Units1-8单元主题范文牛津深圳版英语八年级上册

主题一介绍人物根据下面中文要求写一篇短文介绍爱迪生。80词左右。内容提示：1．美国著名的发明家；他一生有很多项发明；2．他从小对科学和数学很感兴趣，他上学三个月后，他妈妈将他领回家亲自教他；3．他十岁时，为自己建立了一个化学实验室(chemistrylab)。十二岁时，开始编写自己的报纸。二十二岁搬到纽约并成为一名发明家；4．他的发明改变了世界，他成功的秘诀是“永不放弃”。【写作指导】第一步：确定时态、人称，简单介绍人物职业：ThomasEdisonwas_______________________;.Heinvented______________________________________.第二步：描述人物具体情况：ThomasEdisonwas________________________________.Hismothertaughthim_________________________________________________.第三步：描述人物的工作经历和成就：Attheageof……hebegan_________________________________第四步：简单总结及评价：Hisinvention_______________________________________,andhissuccesscamefrom______________________________________________________________第五步：联想：写作本篇作文需要的词汇和短语inventor,beinterestedin;attheageof;learnalot,begindoing;workas;giveup;efromagreatAmericaninventor;alotofthingsinterestedinscienceandmaths;toreadandwriteathomewritinghisownnewspaperchangedtheworld;hisnevergivingup【范文赏析】ThomasEdisonThomasEdisonwasagreatAmericaninventor.Heinventedalotofthings.Whenhewasachild,hewasinterestedinscienceandmaths.Buthewasatschoolforonlythreemonths.Hismotherherselftaughthimtoreadandwrite.Hewasverycleverandsoonhelearnedalot.Attheageof10,hebuiltachemistrylabforhimself.Andtwoyearslater,hebeganwritinghisownnewspaper.Whenhewas22yearsold,hemovedtoNewYorkandworkedasaninventor.Hisinventionschangedtheworld.Hissuccesscamefromhisnevergivingup.主题二：有关描述数据的报告熟记本单元常用写作句型或短语。Thegraphshowsthat…从图表可以看出……Therewere…trafficaccidentsinourcityinJuly.七月我市发生……起交通事故。InJuly在7月 Thenumberrose/fellto…数量上升/下降到…… increase,grow,goup,rise,jump上升 fall,decrease,godown,decline,drop下降假设你们班(总数50人)进行了一项有关“做家务”的调查，请根据下面表格中的调查数据，以“Doinghousework”为题，用英语写一篇70字左右的短文，介绍有关情况并发表自己的看法。短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总字数。【范文赏析】DoinghouseworkLastweek,ourclassmadeasurveyondoinghouseworkamongourselves.Accordingtothesurvey,40percentofourclassmatesoftendosomewashingsuchaswashingclothes,dishesandvegetables.Thereare35percentstudentscleaningthehouse.Theysweepthefloorsandcleanthewindow.12percentstudentsdosomeshoppingfortheirfamilies.Andabout8percentofthemdothecooking.However,there're5percentstudentshardlydoinganyhousework.Ithinkasamemberofthefamily,it'sourresponsibilitytodohousework.Weshouldlearntodosomesimplehousework.Also,it'shelpfulforustolearnsomelivingskillsfromit.主题三：计算机电脑让我们的很多工作变得简单，请根据下面的中文提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文,说一说电脑的好处与坏处。内容提示：1．电脑在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色，我们离不开它；2．电脑给我们带来很多便利，我们可以用谷歌搜索文章，用QQ与朋友聊天等；3．电脑也给我们的生活带来麻烦，有些孩子沉溺于网络游戏；4．要合理利用电脑。【写作指导】第一步：确定时态、人称，简单陈述电脑所起的作用：_______________________________________________________________________________第二步：从正面描述电脑带来的好处：_______________________________________________________________________________第三步：从另外一方面描述电脑带来的弊端：_______________________________________________________________________________第四步：简单总结及评价发表个人的观点：_______________________________________________________________________________◆联想：写作本篇作文需要的词汇和短语playanimportantrolein;ononehand;convenience;search…for;discusswith;ontheotherhand;beunawareof;controloneself;Inaddition;bebadfor;correctlyputerplaysamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlives；Ononehand,puterhasbroughtalotofconveniencetoourdailylivesOntheotherhand,putertrulybringssomeproblemsLet’suseputercorrectlytoimproveourdailylives【范文赏析】puterNowadays,puterplaysamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlives.Whatwillhappentousifthereisnoputer?Itwouldbeveryinconvenientforus.However,everythinghastwosides.Sodoesputer.Ontheonehand,puterhasbroughtalotofconveniencetoourdailylives.WecanuseGoogletosearchinformationforourarticles,discusswithfriendsonQQ.Ontheotherhand,puterstrulybringssomeproblems.Somechildrenmaybeunawareofthebadeffectsandtheyarenotabletocontrolthemselves,sotheyoftenspendhoursontheputergamesandchattingwithfriendsaboutsomeuselesstopics.Inaddition,thereisalotofinformationonlinethatisnotgoodforstudents.Let’suseputercorrectlytoimproveourdailylives.主题四：新发明假如你们学校要开展一个名为“小小发明家”的活动。你发明了一双特别的鞋，所以想参加这次活动。根据下面提示写一篇短文介绍自己喜欢的发明。80词左右。内容提示：1．看起来像普通的鞋，但是鞋的材料很特别，鞋底里面有电池；2．冷的时候，可使人感到温暖；热的时候，可使人感到凉爽；3．可以使人们的生活将来更舒服。◆联想：写作本篇作文需要的词汇和短语normal;material;battery;sole(鞋底);fortable;apairof;make…feel…puton;help…do【范文赏析】MyinventionMyinventionisapairofshoes.Theyareverygood.First,theylooklikethenormalshoes,butthematerialsoftheshoesarequitespecial.Besides,therearebatteriesinthesolesoftheshoes.Whentheweatheriscold,theymakepeoplefeelwarm.Whenitishot,theymakepeoplefeelcool.Moreimportantly,whenweputonthispairofshoes,wecanfeelfortable.Inaword,Ilovethisinvention.Itwillhelppeopleliveafortablelifeinthefuture.主题五有关英语学习交流的报告假设你刚结束在美国纽约的TheDaltonSchool的交流访问。请根据以下提示，以“MyexchangevisittotheDaltonSchool”为题，写一篇文章介绍你此次的交流访问。80词左右。提示：校内活动：1．学习美国的历史和文化；2．参加学校的各种社团活动；3．与当地学生进行了一场篮球赛。校外活动：1．与寄宿家庭一起参观了中央公园，华尔街，自由女神像等景点；2．周末和新结交的朋友一起去野营。参考词汇：CentralPark中央公园WallStreet华尔街StatueofLiberty自由女神像【写作指导】第一步：文章开头。确定时态(______________时态)人称(__________人称)：MyexchangevisittotheDaltonSchoolwas_________.第二步：描述校内活动以及自己的感受，可用到的短语有：学到关于…___________________历史和文化_____________________参加社团____________与……进行篮球赛___________________第三步：描述校外活动以及自己的感受，可用到的短语有：景点__________________去野营____________第四步：简单总结及评价：Ithinkthiseducationalexchangeis________________________.◆联想：写作本篇作文需要的词汇和短语lastfor;havelessons;learnalot;afterschool;attend;suchas;haveamatchwith;atweekends;gocamping;fantasticexperience;lookforwardto;thesecondpartof一般过去时第一excitinglearnaboutfromhistoryandcultureattendclubshaveabasketballmatchwith；placeofinterestgocampingeducationalandfunny【范文赏析】MyexchangevisittotheDaltonSchoolMyexchangevisittotheDaltonSchoolwasexciting.Itlastedfortwoweeks.Onweekdays,IhadlessonswiththestudentsinDaltonSchool.IlearnedAmericanhistoryandculture.Itwasveryinteresting.Ilearnedalot.Afterschool,Iattendeddifferentschoolclubssuchaschessclub,musicclubandsoon.Ievenhadabasketballmatchwiththelocalstudents.Myhostfamilywerefriendly.Atweekends,theytookmetovisittheplacesofinterestlikeCentralPark,WallStreet,StatueofLibertyandsoon.Lastweekend,Iwentcampingwithmynewfriends.Thatwasreallyafantasticexperience.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingmyAmericanfriendsetoShenzhenasthesecondpartoftheexchange.主题六描述故事请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍历史人物冯子材的故事。要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。提示：1．冯子材出生在一个贫穷的家庭，自幼父母双亡；2．他从小非常喜欢看书，从书中学到了很多知识；3．多年以后，冯子材参军。由于他在军队中表现很优秀，后来他成为了一名将领。冯子材领兵作战，赢了很多战争。【写作指导】◆审题(一)人称：讲关于历史人物的故事，多用第三人称；(二)时态：主要用一般过去时；(三)书写正文：根据提示写作，可适当补充内容，注意文章的自然衔接；(四)检查全文：时态、人称、要点、书写。◆联想：写作本篇作文可能用到的词汇、短语：bebornin,likedoing…,jointhearmy,beexcellentin,captain,winthewar◆组句成文：FengZicaiwasborninapoorfamily.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasstilllittle.Helikedreadingverymuchwhenhewasveryyoung.Helearnedalotfromdifferentkindsofbooks.Yearslater,FengZicaijoinedthearmyandbecameasoldier.Asasoldier,hewasveryexcellentinthearmy,sohebecameacaptainofthearmy.FengZicailedthesoldierstofightwithenemiesandtheywonmanywars.FengZicaiwasagreathero.Weshouldlearnfromhim.【范文赏析】我们都知道司马光砸缸的故事。请你根据下面的故事内容要点写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍这个故事。内容包括：1.几个小朋友在花园里捉迷藏。2.突然一个小朋友不小心掉进一个盛满水的大缸里。3.其他人不知所措。4.司马光用石头砸破大缸救了那个小朋友。5.大人表扬他机智救了人。要求：1.字数：70字左右（标题已给出，不计入总字数）。2.文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥。3.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书面规范。Onceuponatime,somechildrenplayedhideandseekinthegarden.Theywereveryhappy.Suddenly,oneofthemfellintoabigjar.Thebigjarwasfullofwater.Thechildwasindanger.Theotherchildrendidn'tknowwhattodo.Theyshoutedforhelp,butnoadultwasaround.SimaGuangwasverysmart.Heusedastonetobreakthebigjar.Thewaterranoutofitandthechildwassafeintheend.Whentheadultknewthat,hepraisedSimaGuangforhisintelligence主题七记忆力好记忆让我们的学习和工作变得轻松,请根据下面的中文提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,说一说拥有好记忆的好处与坏处。提示:1．好记忆在我们的学习中起着越来越重要的角色，好成绩和好记忆有关；2．好记忆给我们带来很多好处，我们学习可以更轻松，不用整天埋头在书桌前等；3．好记忆偶尔也给我们的生活带来麻烦，我们难于遗忘他人的错误，性格不够宽容；4．保持好记忆的必要性。【写作指导】第一步：确定时态、人称，简单介绍好记忆使学习工作轻松的大背景：Goodmemoryplays________________________;Ithelps____________________________.第二步：叙述好记忆带来的好处：Agoodmemorycan_________________________.Wedon’tneedto______________________________________________________________.第三步：描述好记忆偶尔带来的麻烦：Butsometimesagoodmemoryalsobringsussometrouble,forexample,___________________________________________________.第四步：简单总结保持好记性的必要性：It’snecessaryforusto________________,anditreallyplays_________________________________________________.◆联想：写作本篇作文可能用到的词汇、短语：animportantrole;benefit;freetime;trouble;forget;inshort;necessary;inourdailylifeanimportantrole；ustogetbettermarksbringuslotsofbenefits；stayinfrontofthedeskallthetimeitwillbenoteasyforpeoplewithgoodmemorytoforgetothers’sillymistakes.Andwemaybenotnicetothepeoplehaveagoodmemoryaveryimportantroleinourdailylife【范文赏析】AgoodmemoryGoodmemoryplaysanimportantrole.Ithelpsustogetbettermarks.Agoodmemorycanbringuslotsofbenefits.Wedon’tneedtostayinfrontofthedeskallthetime.Wecanownmorefreetimetodothethingsweliketodo.Butsometimesagoodmemoryalsobringsussometrouble,forexample,itwillbenoteasyforpeoplewithgoodmemorytoforgetothers’sillymistakes.Andwemaybenotnicetothepeople.Inshort,nomatterwhatreason,it’snecessaryforustohaveagoodmemory,anditreallyplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.主题八写通告育华中学下个周五要举办语文周，请根据方框中的内容写一则通告。80词左右。内容提示：Heading:ChineseWeekinYuhuaMiddleSchoolPlace:No.201ZhongshanRoad,NanjingTime:etoourChineseWeekfromMay12toMay17Activities:Abookfair,aChinesetextbookdrama,writingpetition,aspeechcontest【写作指导】第一步：确定标题：_____________________________________第二步：地点：_________________________________第三步：描述活动时间：eto________________________________________.第四步：对活动进行描述：Visitour______________inthe_________________.Thereyou’llfindmanykindsofinteresting________.Mr.Wangwillgiveyousome____________onhowtochoosegoodbooksandwhichkindofbooks______