Unit 1单元固定短语具体用法讲义 人教版七年级英语下册

人教版英语七年下册1单元固定短语具体用法讲义1单元固定短语和具体用法1.Playchess用法：进行国际象棋游戏例句：Ienjoyplayingchesswithmyfriendsontheweekends.2.SpeakEnglish用法：说英语例句：It'simportanttopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.3.Playtheguitar用法：弹吉他例句：Shehasbeenplayingtheguitarfortwoyears.4.Wanttodosth.用法：想要做某事例句：IwanttolearnhowtocookChinesefood.5.Englishclub用法：英语俱乐部例句：IjoinedtheEnglishclubtopracticespeakingwithothers.6.Jointheartclub用法：加入美术俱乐部例句：Areyougoingtojointheartclubatschoolthisyear?7.Musicclub用法：音乐俱乐部例句：Themusicclubisorganizingaconcertnextmonth.8.Chessclub用法：棋类俱乐部例句：He'sthepresidentofthechessclubatourschool.9.Swimmingclub用法：游泳俱乐部例句：TheswimmingclubpracticesatthelocalpooleveryTuesday.10.Sportsclub用法：运动俱乐部例句：Mysonjoinedthesportsclubtoplaysoccerandbasketball.11.Whatabout+doing用法：怎么样做某事例句：Whataboutgoingtothemoviesthisweekend?12.Begoodat+doing用法：擅长做某事例句：She'sreallygoodatplayingthepiano.13.Tellstories用法：讲故事例句：Grandpalovestotellstoriesabouthisadventureswhenhewasyoung.14.Storytellingclub用法：讲故事俱乐部例句：ThestorytellingclubmeetseveryThursdaytosharefolktales.15.Talktosb.用法：和某人交谈例句：Ineedtotalktoyouaboutsomethingimportant.16.Afterschool用法：放学后例句：Wecanmeetatthelibraryafterschooltostudytogether.17.Playtheviolin用法：拉小提琴例句：Shestartedlearningtoplaytheviolinwhenshewasfive.18.Playthedrums用法：打鼓例句：Thebandneedssomeonewhocanplaythedrums.19.Playthepiano用法：弹钢琴例句：Canyouplaythepianoforusduringtheparty?20.Playgameswithsb.用法：和某人玩游戏例句：Let'splaysomeboardgameswiththekidsthisevening.21.Helpsb.withsth.用法：帮助某人做某事例句：Ineedtohelpmysisterwithherhomework.22.Theoldpeople’shome用法：养老院例句：Ourschoolchoirisgoingtosingattheoldpeople’shomenextweek.23.Begoodwith用法：对...擅长例句：She'sverygoodwithanimalsandwantstobecomeaveterinarian.24.Makefriendswithsb.用法：和某人交朋友例句：It'seasytomakefriendswithpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.25.Callsb.at+电话号码用法：打电话给某人（电话号码）例句：I'llcallyouat8:00p.m.todiscussourplans.26.Ontheweekend用法：在周末例句：Iliketorelaxandreadbooksontheweekend.27.Needsb.todosth.用法：需要某人做某事例句：Weneedsomeonetohelporganizethecharityevent.28.Musicfestival用法：音乐节例句：Thecityhostsamusicfestivaleverysummerwithlivebandsandfoodvendors.固定短语的练习题：1."Doyouwanttoplaychesswithme?""Sure,I____playingchess."A.enjoyB.dislikeC.avoidD.finish解析：答案是A。根据短语"playchess"可以推断，对于下棋（playchess）这件事，主语表示喜欢（enjoy）。2."Canyou____Englishfluently?""Yes,Ihavebeenstudyingitforyears."A.speakB.drinkC.cookD.write解析：答案是A。根据短语"speakEnglish"可以推断，主语表示能够流利地说英语（speakEnglish）。3."Iheardyoucan____theguitar.Isthattrue?""Yes,IhavebeenplayingitsinceIwasachild."A.playB.singC.danceD.draw解析：答案是A。根据短语"playtheguitar"可以推断，主语表示能够弹奏吉他（playtheguitar）。4."Whatdoyou____todoafterschool?""I____togotothelibrary."A.want/likeB.like/wantC.want/wantD.like/like解析：答案是A。根据短语"wanttodosth."可以推断，第一个空表示主语想要（want）做某事，第二个空根据语境表示主语喜欢（like）去图书馆。5."Doyouwanttojointhe____?""Yes,IwanttoimprovemyEnglish."A.EnglishclubB.artclubC.musicclubD.chessclub解析：答案是A。根据短语"Englishclub"可以推断，主语想要参加英语俱乐部（Englishclub）。6."Ilovedrawing.ShouldI____?""Definitely!It'sagreatwaytoexpressyourself."A.jointheartclubB.jointhemusicclubC.jointhechessclubD.jointheswimmingclub解析：答案是A。根据短语"jointheartclub"可以推断，主语喜欢绘画，应该加入艺术俱乐部（jointheartclub）。7."Shehasbeenplayingthepianosinceshewassix.Sheisreally____it.""That'samazing.Shemusthavepracticedalot."A.goodwithB.goodatC.goodforD.goodon解析：答案是B。根据短语"begoodat+doing"可以推断，主语对弹钢琴很擅长（goodatplayingthepiano）。8."Iliketellingstories.ShouldIjointhe____?""Great!Youcanshareyourstorytellingskillswithothers."A.storytellingclubB.musicclubC.chessclubD.sportsclub解析：答案是A。根据短语"storytellingclub"可以推断，主语喜欢讲故事，应该加入讲故事俱乐部（storytellingclub）。9."Iwanttomakenewfriends.ShouldI____?""Yes,it'sagreatwaytomeetnewpeople."A.talktosb.B.callsb.at+电话号码C.gototheoldpeople'shomeD.jointhemusicfestival解析：答案是C。根据短语"makefriendswithsb."可以推断，主语想要交新朋友，应该去老人院（gototheoldpeople'shome）。10."Ineedhelpwithmymathhomework.Canyou____?""Sure,I'mgoodwithnumbers."A.playgameswithsb.B.helpsb.withsth.C.jointheswimmingclubD.playthepiano解析：答案是B。根据短语"helpsb.withsth."可以推断，主语需要帮助，对方表示擅长数学，可以帮忙（helpsb.withmathhomework）。11."Ienjoydancing.ShouldI____?""Yes,it'sagreatwaytoexpressyourself."A.jointhedanceclubB.jointhefootballclubC.jointhecookingclubD.jointhechessclub解析：答案是A。根据短语"jointhedanceclub"可以推断，主语喜欢跳舞，应该加入舞蹈俱乐部（jointhedanceclub）。12."Sheisverytalented.Shecan____inEnglish""That'sgood.Noteveryonehasthatskill."A.speakB.cookC.swimD.draw解析：答案是A。根据短语"speakinEnglish"可以推断。13."Iloveplayingbasketball.ShouldI____?""Absolutely!It'safunandhealthyactivity."A.jointhebasketballteamB.jointhemusicclubC.jointheartclubD.jointhechessclub解析：答案是A。根据短语"jointhebasketballteam"可以推断，主语喜欢打篮球，应该加入篮球队（jointhebasketballteam）。14."Heisagreatspeaker.Hecan____withanyone.""That'savaluableskilltohave."A.talkB.singC.danceD.draw解析：答案是A。根据短语"talkwithanyone"可以