河北省邯郸市武安上焦寺中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河北省邯郸市武安上焦寺中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Theypreferredtheirson____ajobratherthan____tocollege.A.tofind;togoing

B.tofinding;togo

C.finding;togo

D.tofind;go参考答案：D【知识拓展】1.prefer...to...喜欢什么多于什么

2.prefertodosth---ratherthandosth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。

3.prefersbtodosth宁愿某人做某事。2.---Comeon.Ihaveagiftforyou.---Howniceofyou.Inever____you_______meagift.A.think;give

B.think;willgive

C.thought;wouldgive

D.thought;give参考答案：C3.---DidProfessorWangsayanythingthat_____youespecially?---Itwasreallyboring.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appealedto B.attachedto C.referredto D.adaptedto参考答案：A考查短语辨析。appealto吸引；attachto附着在……上；referto查，参考；adaptto改变以适应。句意：——王教授说了什么特别吸引你的事儿吗？——烦透了。实际上，整个演讲过程中我都在睡觉。“that_____youespecially”为anything的定语从句；appealto吸引。故选A。4.YourofficewaslockedwhenIgottherethismorning.

I_____forthemeeting.A.amleaving

B.wasleaving

C.haveleft

D.hadalreadyleft参考答案：D5.Howcanyoukeepthemachine_______whenyouareaway?A.run

B.torun

C.running

D.beingrun参考答案：C6.Thiskindofstories

instructivewhilestoriesofthatkind

harmfultochildren.

A.is;seems

B.are;seem

C.is;seem

D.are;seems参考答案：C略7.Shesaidshe’dphoneherparents______shearrivedinBeijing.A.themoment

B.atthemomentC.forthemoment

D.inamoment参考答案：A8.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,____wehadn'texpect.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it参考答案：B9.Theoldhouse,infrontof________standsatalltree,ismyuncle’s.

A.which

B.that

C.\

D.theplace

参考答案：A略10.Everybodypresentatthemeetingagreedtosticktothe___thateveryoneshouldbetreatedfairly.

A.purpose

B.republic

C.principle

D.guidance参考答案：C11.Aftersearchingthemallforawholeafternoon,themomfinallyboughtaniceskirt,asapresentforheryoungdaughter,ata_____yesterday.

A.discount

B.bargain

C.pay

D.cost参考答案：A略12.BarackObama,_______PresidentoftheUnitedStates,wasgivenaNobelPeacePrizein_______year2009.A.不填;the

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;不填参考答案：A13.Thenumberofvariouseducationalprogramsisincreasing,_______importantroleshavebeenrealizedbymoreandmorepeople．A．whose

B．where

C．which

D．that参考答案：A14.—Advertisingisintendedto________consumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.—Icannotagreewithyoumore.Itisconsumerswhostillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.A.fallfor

B.figureout

C.appealto

D.takeover参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。fallfor爱上，迷恋；figureout弄清楚；appealto吸引；takeover接管。句意：—广告的目的是为了吸引消费者，而不是强迫他们买某种产品。—我同意你的观点。消费者仍然掌控最后的决定权。由句意可知，C选项正确。15.IusuallytakesomethingtoreadwhenItravelbytrain________Ifeelbored.A．incase

B．sothatC．asif

D．eventhough参考答案：A解析考查连词。根据此处句意“乘车旅游通常带东西读以防枯燥”，故为表示条件的状语从句，答案A合适。16.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway_____mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after

B.while

C.since

D.when参考答案：D17.____hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.Though

B.Unless

C.Once

D.Until参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.71SomepeopleleftHarrywhenhe_________________________(陷入困境),butJoestoodbyhimallthetime.(into)72Thepassengersareindanger.Firstaidisneededbadlyand_________________________(越快越好).(soon)73Alotofpeopledivedintothelake_________________________(寻找)thelostdiamondring.(of)74Thelady_________________________(注视)thebabyforawhileandlefttheroomwithoutlookingback.(on)75It’sfantastictoswiminthesea,butyouhaveto_________________________(注意)sharks.参考答案：71gotintotrouble72thesoonerthebetter 73.insearchof74fixedhereyeson 75.watchoutfor74fixedhereyeson 考查固定短语。根据语境应用一般过去时和fixone’seyeson注视。故填fixedhereyeson。75.watchoutfor

考查固定短语。根据词组watchoutfor注意，haveto后加动词原形。故填watchoutfor。三、阅读理解19.“Ithurtsmemorethanyou”,and“Thisisforyourowngood”—thesearethestatementsmymotherusedtomakeyearsagowhenIhadtolearnLatin,cleanmyroom,stayhomeanddohomework.Thatwasbeforeweenteredthepermissiveperiodineducationinwhichwedecideditwasallrightnottopushourchildrentoachievetheirbestinschool.Theschoolsandtheeducatorsmadeiteasyforus.Theytaughtthatitwasallrighttobeparentswhotakealet-alonepolicy.Westoppedmakingourchildrendohomework.Wegavethemcalculators,turnedonthetelevision,lefttheteachingtotheteachersandwentonvacation.Nowteachers,facedwithchildrenwhohavebeendevelopingattheirownpaceforthepast15years,arerealizingwe’vemadeaterriblemistake.OnesuchteacherisSharonClompswhosaysofherstudents—“sopassive”—andwonderswhathashappened.Nothingisdemandedofthem,shebelieves.Television,saysClomps,contributestochildren’spassivity.“We’retalkingaboutagenerationofkidswho’vetneverbeenhurtorhungry.Theyhavelearnedsomebodywillalwaysdoitforthem,insteadofsaying‘goandlookitup’,youtellthemtheanswer.Ittakesgreaterenergytosaynotoakid.”Yes,itdoes.Ittakesenergyandittakeswork.It’stimeforparentstoendtheirvacationandcomebacktowork.It’stimetotakethecaraway,toturntheTVoff,totellthemithurtsyoumorethanthembutit’sfortheirowngood.It’sstimetostarttellingthemnoagain.39.Childrenare