黑龙江省绥化市共合中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

黑龙江省绥化市共合中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.___,theoldmancouldbuynothing.A.Withhismoneytosteal B.WithhismoneystolenC.Withhismoneystealing D.Withhismoneyhavingstolen参考答案：B2.Thisdoorisusuallyclosed.Itcanonlybeusedwhenthereisa(an)______. A.preparation B.recovery C.emergency D.exchange参考答案：C略3.________IvisitedtheWestLake,Iwasattractedbyitsbeautifulsceneries.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Firsttime

C.InthefirsttimeD.Thefirsttime

参考答案：D略4.Whatdoyouthink__________whenImeetsomethinglikethis?A.Ishoulddo

B.shouldIdo

C.thatIshoulddo

D.doI参考答案：A略5.Withfewpeople________pigs,thepriceofpork_______.

A.rising;rises B.raising;raises

C.rising;raises D.raising;rises参考答案：D6.IfIhadanopportunitytoworkinFrance,I

there.A.wouldsettle

B.settled.

C.willsettle

D.wouldhavesettled参考答案：A7.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever____totheenemiesuntildeath.A.gaveup

B.gaveout

C.gavein

D.gaveaway参考答案：C8.Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas______.

A.outofsight

B.outofreach

C.outoforder

D.outofplace参考答案：A9.Thefamoussingerissodevotedtohelpingchildreninpoorareasthatshe______highpraise.A.desires

B.deservesC.prefers

D.preserves参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这位著名的歌唱家致力于帮助贫困地区的儿童，值得高度赞扬。

deserve应受，应得；praise赞扬，称赞；desire想要，渴望；prefer更喜欢；preserve保持，保护，保存。根据语意可知，deserve符合题意，故选B。10.________hewasarisingfilmstarinChina,butnowfewyoungpeopleknowhim.AAtatime

B.Allthetime

C.Atonetime

D.Attimes参考答案：C11.—Whyweren’tyouatthemeeting?

—I____foralongdistancecallfrommysisterinAmerica.

A.waswaited

B.waswaiting

C.haswaited

D.havebeenwaiting参考答案：B12.–Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?

--Aprofessor__________ourschool.

A.

visiting

B.isvisiting

C.hasvisited

D.visits

参考答案：A13.Withallthetasksfinishedaheadoftime,shefeltagreatweight

hermind.A.pickedup B.endedup C.takenoff D.putdown参考答案：C14.Australiaissuchasplendidcountrythatwe’vedecidedtostayfor_____twoweeks.A.another

B.other

C.theother

D.other’s参考答案：A15.—Sowhydowe______thepeoplewhodothemsopoorly

—Therecanbeonlyoneanswer-becausetheyarewomen,andtheworkissohard.

A.punish

B.blame

C.reward

D.claim参考答案：C略16.Thereason_______herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn’tgivehimaninvitationearlier.A.why

B.which

C.how

D.because参考答案：A17.Thewater_____coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.

A.wasfelt

B.isfelt

C.felt

D.feels参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryougainorloseweight.___36___Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofdietplan.___37___Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forwhenpeopleareinpoorly-litplaces,theyaremorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn'thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.___38___Researchsuggestswarmcolor1sfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.___39___

However,coldcolor1smakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.___40___Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercaloriespermealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes,andwhileyou'reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.A.Mindthecolor1sofyourroom.B.Youwillenjoyyourhomeenvironment.C.Don’tforgettheclock.D.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.E.Listentosomelightmusic.F.Warmcolor1slikeyellowmakefoodappearmoredelicious.G.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyou.参考答案：36.G

37.D

38.A

39.F

40.C这是一篇说明文。你家的房子对你的身材很有影响，长胖还是变瘦关键看你如何设计自己的家了。这里有四条好的建议：1．房间要明亮；2．用冷色系会减少食欲；3．放一些舒缓的音乐就餐；4．用小的碗碟。【36题详解】根据前句Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryougainorloseweight．可知，专家说房子的设计对你的胖瘦有很大关系，所以你可以让你房子的环境对你产生作用，故选G。【37题详解】根据Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating黑色的环境有可能鼓励你吃的更多，所以该段主题句为Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights，打开窗帘或开灯，故选D。【38题详解】根据Researchsuggestswarmcolor1sfuelourappetites可知，研究人员警告颜色也会影响我们的食欲，故Mindthecolor1sofyourroom．要注意你房间的颜色，故选A。【39题详解】从后文However，coldcolor1smakeusfeellesshungry提到冷颜色让你更不太饿，对应前句该为暖色，即Warmcolor1slikeyellowmakefoodappearmoredelicious．暖色像黄色使食物更可口，故选F。【40题详解】根据这段内容Beginkeepingtrackofthetime，andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes可知，主要讲吃饭时需要按照时间，所以主旨句为Don'tforgettheclock，故选C。三、阅读理解19.Argentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasanexcitingplace.Around1870,itwasexperiencinganeconomic(经济的)boom,andthecapital,BuenosAires,attractedmanypeople.Farmers,aswellasafloodofforeignersfromSpainandItaly,cametoBuenosAireslookingforjobs.Thesejobsdidn’tpaywell,andthepeoplefeltlonelyanddisappointedwiththeirnewlifeinthecity.Astheunhappynewcomersmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity,thedanceknownasthetango(探戈舞)cameintobeing.

Atthebeginningthetangowasadanceofthelowerclasses.Itwasdancedinthebarsandstreets.Atthattimetheremanyfewerwomenthanmen,soifamandidn’twanttobeleftout,hisonlychoicewastodancewithanothermansothathecouldattracttheattentionofthefewavailable(闲着的)women.Slowly,thedancespreadintotheupperclassesofArgentineansocietyandbecamemorerespectable.

InEuropeatthistime,stronginterestindancefromaroundtheworldwasbeginning.TheinterestininternationaldancewasespeciallydecedentinParis.Everykindofdancefromballet(芭蕾舞)tobellydancingcouldbefoundonthestagesoftheParistheaters.AftertangodancesfromArgentinaarriveinEurope,theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformedtheirexitingdanceincafes,thoughnoteveryoneapprovedofthenewdance,sayingitwasalittletooshocking,thedancedidfindenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.Thepopularity（流行）ofthetangocontinuedtogrowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.SoldierswhoreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromWorldWarIbroughtthetangotoNorthAmerica.ItreachedJapanin1926,andin2003theArgentineanembassy(大使馆)inSeoulhiredalocal