四川省眉山市多悦中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

四川省眉山市多悦中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Only________everyonelearnsaboutthetrafficrules________abouttheroadsafety.A．when；canwemakesureB．if；wecanmakesureC．because；willwemakesureD．while；we'llbeabletomakesure参考答案：A[考查部分倒装。句意：只有当每个人都了解了交通规则时，我们才能够保证道路安全。“only＋状语从句”放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装，排除B、D两项，又根据句意知应用when“当……的时候”，故排除C。]2.Myfatherreadthroughmycompositionand_____quiteafewspellingmistakesinit.A.sought

B.issued

C.spotted

D.consulted参考答案：C3.ThefacesoffourfamousAmericanPresidentsonMountRushmorecanbeseenfroma________of60miles.A．length

B．distance

C．way

D．space参考答案：B19.Doyoubelieveyourears?

XinhuaNewsAgency,anearthquakeofmagnitude8

WenchuanofSichuanjustnow.

A.Intermsof,damaged

B.Accordingto,hit

C.Regardlessof,struck

D.Apartfrom,destroyed参考答案：B略5.Don’teattoomuchchocolate,oryoucan______weightquickly.A.putinto

B.putout

C.putup

D.puton参考答案：D略6.

–Mum,IhavebeenadmittedintoHongKongUniversity.--Welldone!____________.A.Takeiteasy

B.I’mnotsure

C.I’msoproudofyou

D.Wishyouluck参考答案：C7.—Areyouworriedabouthissafety?—Only______.A.gradually

B.broadly

C.slightly

D.extremely参考答案：C8.Ihadn’tseenhimforages,butI______hisvoiceonthetelephoneatonce．A．realized

B．recognized

C．heard

D．

discovered参考答案：B40.Someplaysaresogoodthatthey________foryearsonend.

A.run

B.perform

C.act

D.play参考答案：A略10.Honestyispriceless.Stars,____,needtotakehonestyseriously.A.inshort

B.inreturn

C.inparticular

D.inreward参考答案：C11.NotonlyIbutalsoDavidandIris______fondofplayingbasketball.A.am

B.is

C.are

D.was参考答案：C12.语音知识（从下面ABCD中选出与划线部分读音相同的选项）。1．country

Apound

Bproud

Csoup

Denough2．breathe

Aworthy

Bthought

Csouth

Dtooth3．pleasant

Alicense

Bescape

Cdesign

Dhouse

4．express

Aexplanation

Bexperience

Cexercise

Dexhibition5．loose

Aflood

Btooth

Cblood

Dfoot参考答案：DACBB13.—Ithinkahealthyenvironmentanddevelopmentshouldbepossibleatthesametime.

—_______,Idon’tobjecttoyouropinion.A.It’snoconcernofmine

B.AsfarasIamconcernedC.I’mquiteconcernedaboutit

D.Asconcerns参考答案：B略14.Piecesofbambooorwood_______intobooks.A.usedtobeformed

B.usedtoform

C.wereusedtoforming

D.usedtobeforming参考答案：A15.

Thereareanimalsinnaturewhosetailswill________whentheirlivesareindanger.

A.breakdown

B.breakin

C.breakout

D.breakoff参考答案：D16.The2009NobelPeacePrizewas______toPresidentBarackObamafor

“hisextraordinaryeffortstostrengtheninternationaldemocracyandcooperationbetweenpeoples.” A.focused

B.rewarded

C.preserved

D.awarded参考答案：D17.---Doyouenjoyyourjobasateacher?---Notreally,andatonetimeIseriouslyconsidered________myattemptatit.A.abandoned B.abandoning C.toabandon D.beingabandoned参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Talkinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.___16___Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.___17___wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.___18___.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●___19___●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.___20___A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise（否则）,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.参考答案：16.G

17.E

18.F

19.A

20.D试题分析：本文讲述的是在学习的过程中做笔记的重要性，同时也给出了一下记笔记的建议。16.G根据下两句的second,third说明本段是在列举记笔记的好处。故G项符合上下文。都是在列举记笔记的优点。17.E根据上句Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussions可知很多人都想记笔记。同时也想形成自己记笔记的好方法。故E项符合上下文。18.F根据前一句keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess可知记笔记是一个选择的过程。也就是从很多内容中选出一些重要的内容来记录。而不是所有的都记。F项符合上下文。19.A前三行和后一行都是作者给出的记笔记的建议。选项中只有A项是这方面的内容。20.D根据前一句Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.说明我们在记笔记的时候要理解自己做的符号。以确保事后能够理解。要是我们不能理解自己的符号，以后我们就会不能理解自己所写的内容。三、阅读理解19.TheMayanIndianslivedinMexicoforthousandsofyearsbeforetheSpanisharrivedinthe1500s.TheMayawereanintelligent,culturallyrichpeoplewhoseachievementsweremany.Theyhadfarms,beautifulpalaces,andcitieswithmanybuildings.TheMayanpeopleknewalotaboutnatureandtheworldaroundthem.Thisknowledgehelpedthemtoliveabetterlifethanmostpeopleofthattime,becausetheycoulduseittomaketheirlivesmorecomfortableandrewarding.Knowledgeabouttoolsandfarming,forinstance,madetheirworkeasierandmoreproductive.

InancientMexicothereweremanysmallclearingsintheforest.Ineachclearingwasavillagewithfieldsofcorn,beans,andothercropsaroundit.Toclearthelandforfarms,theMayacutdowntreeswithstoneaxes.Theyplantedseedsbydiggingholesinthegroundwithpointedsticks.Afarmerwasabletogrowcropsthatproducedfoodforseveralpeople.ButnoteveryMayahadtobeafarmer.Somewereclothmakers,builders,orpriests.

TheMayabelievedinmanygods,includingraingods,sungods,andcorngods.ThepeoplebuiltlargetemplestohonortheMayangods.Skillfulworkersbuiltcitiesaroundthesetemples.Itwasdifficultforthemtoconstructthesecities,becausetheyhadnohorsestocarrytheheavystonetheyusedtobuildwith.Workershadtocarryallofthebuildingmaterialsthemselves.Today,manyoftheseancientMayancitiesandtemplesarestillstanding.

Aroundtheyear800,theMayalefttheirvillagesandbeautifulcities,nevertoreturn.Nooneknowswhythishappened.Theymayhavediedfromaninfectiousdisease.Theymayhaveleftbecausethesoilcouldnolongergrowcrops.ArchaeologistsarestilltryingtofindthelostsecretsoftheMaya.Theyarestilloneofourgreatestmysteries.61.TheMayalivedinMexico________.A.onlyaftertheSpanisharrived.

B.atthesametimeastheSpanish.C.onlyforafewyears.

D.