2022年英语外研版八下Module12-Unit-1课时练(附答案)

Module12Unit1根底练习一、词汇运用(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1Cindyclosedhereyesand_____(想象)thatshewasonthebeach.2Mum,I’msothirsty.Canyougivemeag_____ofwater?3Ihadnoumbrella,soIc_____myheadwithanewspaperwhenitrained.(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空4Shefoundthree_____(break)chairsintheclassroom.5Mariahastrouble_____(find)ajobandisstillstayingathome.6Thesmogis_____(harm)toourhealth.二、按要求完成句子〔每空一词〕1Youshouldthinkofthesafetyfirst.(改为祈使句)__________thesafetyfirst.2Whathappenedtothelittlegirl?(改为同义句)_______________thelittlegirl?____________________thelittlegirl?3Watertheflowereveryweek.(改为否认句)__________theflowereveryweek.4Thepeoplearesonicethatwealllikethem.(改为同义句)Theyare_____nicepeople_____wealllikethem.三、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空Therearelotsofaccidentsinourlife.Sometimespeople1(probable)arehurtbadly.Let’simagineanaccident.Agirlfallsoffstairs.She2(lie)atthebottomofthestairs.Sheisi3painandcan’tmove.Andshehassometrouble4(hear)andspeakingtous.Whatshouldwedo?Hereissomeofmyadvice.First,weshouldcallfor5(medicine)helpimmediately.B6helparrives,wemusttrytofindoutwhat’swrongwithher.7(notlift)heruporsitheronachair.Thatcouldbeharmfultoher.Wemusttrytomakeh8comfortableandmakesureshefeelswarm.Wehadbettercoverherw9acoatinordertokeepherwarm.Ithinkit’simportantforustodosomebasicmedicaltraining.I10wedo,wecangivefirstaidtoinjured(受伤的)peopleimmediately.阅读理解Afive-year-oldboybecameaherobecausehesavedhissleepinggrandmotherfromahousefire.NathanielStocks,fromPhelan,California,visitedaSanBernardinoFireCountyDepartmentfirehousewithhisclassmatesduringaschooltriplastThursday.Helearnedmuchaboutwhattodoifthereisafire.Twodayslater,heputhisknowledgeintoaction.WhenhewokeuponSundaymorning,hefoundsmokefillinghisroom.Hejumpedoutofhisbedandcrawled(爬行)tohisgrandmother’sroom.Hewokeuphisgrandmother.“Ithinkhesavedourlives,〞hisgrandma,KimberlyRatliff,said,“atthatmomentIwassoundasleep.〞Ratliffsaidshegotuptofindhugeflamesinsidethehouse.Shewithhergrandsonranoutofthehouse.Whenthefiremenreachedthehouse,theybroughtthefireundercontrolwithin15minutes.Noonewasinjured.Nathanielknewwhattodoafterthetriptothefirehouselastweek.“It’sanicethingaboutNathanielthatherememberseverything,〞hisgrandmothersaid.“He’sareallysmartboy.〞OnMonday,hewashonouredbythefiredepartmentandtheypostedaphotoonTwitter.1Nathanieltriedtosavehis_____.A.motherB.fatherC.grandmotherD.grandfather2WheredidNathaniellearntheknowledgeaboutthefire?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.FromtheInternet.D.Atafirehouse.3Thefiremenspent_____puttingoutthefire.A.within15minutesB.morethan15minutesC.within20minutesD.morethan20minutes4What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AsmartandbraveboyB.AbigfireC.WhattodowithfireD.Aluckygrandmother

根底练习参考答案一、词汇运用(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.imagined句意：辛迪闭上了眼睛,想象她在海滩上.根据closed可知时态为一般过去时,故空处填imagined.2.glass句意：妈妈,我非常渴.你能给我一杯水吗？因空前有冠词a,故填单数形式glass.3.covered句意：我没有〔带〕伞,所以下雨的时候,我用一张报纸遮住了头.因前一分句谓语动词为had,故空处用过去式.(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空4.broken句意：她在教室里发现了三把坏椅子.因空后有名词,故空处填形容词broken.5.finding句意：玛利亚找工作有困难,现在仍然待在家里.havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难〞.6.harmful句意：烟雾对我们的健康有害.beharmfulto“对……有害〞,为固定搭配.二、按要求完成句子〔每空一词〕1.Thinkof2.What’swrongwith;What’sthematterwith3.Don’twater4.such;that三、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空1.probably2.islying3.in4.hearing5.medical6.Before7.Don’tlift8.her9.with10.If阅读理解参考答案1.C细节理解题.根据第一段内容可知选C.2.D细节理解题.根据第二段第一、二句“NathanielStocks,fromPhelan,California,visitedaSanBernardinoFireCountyDepartmentfirehouse...Helearnedmuchaboutwhattodoifthereisafire〞可知选D.3.A细节理解题.根据第五段第三句“Whenthefiremenreachedthehouse,theybroughtthefireundercontrolwithin15minutes〞可知选A.4.A标题判断题.根据文章内容尤其是第一段“Afive-year-oldboybecameaherobecausehesavedhissleepinggrandmotherfromahousefire〞可知A项最符合题意.Module8Unit1Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词(10分)1.Theactordidn’t__________(出现)attheparty.2.Ifoundalittleboycryingatthestreet__________(拐角).3.Whentheboysawtheaccidenthappen,hisfaceturned__________(苍白的).4.Nowmoreandmorepeoplerealizether__________ofsmoking.5.Suddenly,arabbitransofastthatith__________atree.Ⅱ.单项选择(10分)1.Tedfell______hisbicyclewhilehe______itandhurthimself.A.off;wasriding B.off;rodeC.down;wereriding D.down;wasriding2.Wewerenotlateyesterdaybecausewewerejust______timeforthebus.A.in B.on C.atD.during3.—Whydidn’tyougotothecinemawithusthatafternoon?—I______atthestationformyunclefromBeijing.A.waswaiting B.havewaitedC.amwaiting D.willwait4.—What______dotheywanttosay?—Nothingelse.A.theother B.otherC.another D.else5.MrGreenwastalkingonthephone______Iarrivedathisoffice.A.while B.when C.after D.whereⅢ.完成句子(10分)1.在课上我们应该注意听老师的.Weshould__________________tolisteningtotheteacherinclass.2.在马路上,我们不要和同学肩并肩骑车.Wemustn’tride___________________________withourclassmatesontheroad.3.我很快乐见到你们.I’m___________________________you.4.——李明,你还好吗?—Areyou__________________,LiMing?——是的,我很好,多谢.—Yes,I’mOK.Thanksalot.5.昨晚的这个时候我姐姐正在和她的朋友通话.Mysister___________________________herfriend_________hermobilephoneatthistimelastnight.6Ⅳ.补全对话(10分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整.(选项中有两项是多余的)A.WhenhewasdrivingonthehighwayB.Luckily,shewasnotbadlyhurtC.TherewasaheavyrainlastnightD.WangDaweiandhiswifewereE.WasanyonehurtinthetrafficaccidentF.ThatcouldbeharmfulG.WhathappenedLaura:Didyouhearaboutthetrafficaccidentonthehighwaylastweek?Linda:No.1?Laura:AmannamedWangDaweicalledthe110hotline.2,hiscarcrashedinto(撞上)anotherone.Linda:Whowastrappedinthecar,doyouknow?Laura:3.Theycouldn’tmoveoutofthecar.Linda:4?Laura:WangDaweiwasallright,buthiswifehurtherleftleg.5.Linda:Thankgoodness!Heshouldbecarefulnexttime.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)Mr.Evanslivesinacity.Hewasamathteacherthreeyearsago.Hetaughtwellandhisstudentslikedhim.Sohedecidedtoworkinthemiddleschoolallhislife.Butaterribleaccident1hisfortune(命运).Onespringhetookhisclassto2aplaceofinterest(名胜).Thechildrensawalotof3thingsandhadagoodtimethere.Butontheirwaytoschool,their4washitbyatruckbecausetheyoungdriverwasdrunk(醉).Fivestudentsdiedandmorethanhalfofthechildrenwere5intheaccident.Mr.Evansdidn’tknowhowithadhappenedandwasvery6it.Afterhecameoutofhospital,helefttheschoolandbecamea7.Hetriedhisbesttostopthedriversfrombreakingthetrafficregulations(规那么).Heworkedhardandwasstrictwiththedrivers.Sotheywereafraidofhim.Oneafternoonitwasveryhot.Mr.Evanswasonduty.Hewasstandingatthecrossingandwatchingthetraffic.Suddenlyhesawa8rushingtowardsthecrossing.Itransofastthatitalmosthitaman9abike.Hestoppeditatonceandsawagirlinit.“Showyourlicensetome,madam,〞saidMr.Evans.Thegirlhandedherbagtohimandsaid,“Pleaselookforitinthebag10.Ican’tseeanythingwithoutglasses.〞1.A.beat B.won C.lost D.changed2.A.build B.break C.visit D.find3.A.terrible B.dangerousC.safe D.interesting4.A.bus B.train C.car D.ship5.A.beat B.injuredC.touched D.stopped6.A.sadabout B.afraidofC.interestedin D.worriedabout7.A.soldier B.pol