高考试题全国卷英语试题

2004高考试题全国卷英语试题

一、听力第一节（共两节，满分30分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小

题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18.答案是B。

1、Whatdowelearnabouttheman.

A.Hesleptwellontheplane.

B.Hehadalongtrip.

C.Hehadameeting.

2、Whywillthewomanstayhomeintheevening?

A.Towaitforacall.

B.TowatchaballgameonTV.

C.Tohavedinnerwithafriend.

3^WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygetforMary?

A.Aschoolbag.

B.Arecord.

C.Atheatreticket.

4、Whatdoesthemanmainlydoinhissparetime?

A.Learnalanguage.

B.Dosomesports.

C.Playthepiano.

5、Whatdidthewomanlikedoingwhenshewasyoung?

A.Ridingabicyclewithfriends.

B.Travellingthecountry.

C.Readingalone.

二、听力第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或

独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或

独白读两遍。

6、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inahotel.

B.Atabookingoffice.

C.Atafriend'shouse.

7、Whatwillthemanprobablydoinafewdays?

A.Flytoanothercountry.

B.Cometothesamehotel.

C.Driveheretovisitfriends.

8、Whatdidthemanworryaboutatthebeginningoftheconversation?

A.Hemightnotfindeverythinghewanted.

B.Hemightnothaveenoughmoneywithhim.

C.Hemightnotbeabletocarrytheshopping.

9、Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.$5.

B.$75.

C.$75.05.

10、Whatdidthewomandointheend?

A.Shechargedthemanalittleless.

B.Sheaskedthemantopayherlater.

C.Shemadeamistakeinaddingupthecost.

11、Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inaclassroom.

B.Inatheatre.

C.Inanoffice.

12、Whydoesthemanplantoleaveearly?

A.Heisgoingonvacation.

B.Heisgoingtoaperformance.

C.Heisgoingtothepostoffice.

13、Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?

A.Cleantheoffice.

B.PickupthemanVsson.

C.FinishthemanVswork.

14、Howdoesthewomanfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?

A.Angry.

B.Surprised.

C.Sad

15、Whatsizebagdoesthewomanwant?

A.A24-inchbag.

B.A29-inchbag.

C.A32-inchbag.

16、WhenwillthewomanleaveforMexico?

A.OnThursday.

B.OnFriday.

C.OnSaturday.

17、Wheredoesthemanwork?

A.Atamailordercompany.

B.Ataninternationaltravelservice.

C.Attheairportinformationdesk.

18、Whydidthewomannotgotocollege?

A.Shedidn'tpasstheexam.

B.ShewasnVtinterestedincollege.

C.Shecouldn'taffordcollegeeducation.

19、Whatjobdoesthewomansayshedid?

A.Shewasabusconductor.

B.Shewasashopassistant.

C.Shewasahousekeeper.

20、Whatdidthewomanthinkofherfriend'scollegelife?A.Itwasbusy.

B.Itwaswonderful.

C.Itwasdull.

三、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项

中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Itis

generallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.

howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。

21、~Ifsgettinglate.I\'mafraidImustbegoingnow.-OK..

A.Takeiteasy

B.Goslowly

C.Staylonger

D.Seeyou

22、Let\'skeeptothepointorweanydecisions.

A.willneverreach

B.haveneverreached

C.neverreach

D.neverreached

23>TheEnglishplaymystudentsactedattheNewYearVspartywas

agreatsuccess.

A.forwhich

B.atwhich

C.inwhich

D.onwhich

24、Whenyoucomehereforyourholidaynexttime,don\'tgotohotel;

Icanfindyoubedinmyflat.

A.the;a

B.the;不填

C.a;the

D.a;不填

25、Rosesneedspecialcaretheycanlivethroughwinter.

A.because

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.as

26、-Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?

-Thatmefine.

A.fits

B.meets

C.satisfies

D.suits

27>Ilikeintheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one

28、Sarah,hurryup.I'mafraidyoucan'thavetimetobeforetheparty.

A.getchanged

B.getchange

C.getchanging

D.gettochange

29、-Isn'tthatAnn'shusbandoverthere?

-No,itbehim-I'msurehedoesn'twearglasses.

A.can't

B.mustnot

C.won't

D.maynot

30、Mymindwasn'tonwhathewassayingsoI'mafraidIhalfofit.

A.wasmissing

B.hadmissed

C.willmiss

D.missed

31、Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisisI

disagree.

A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how

32、Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butpleasethe

bookswhenyou'vefinishedwiththem.

A.puton

B.putdown

C.putback

D.putoff

33、Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch__shewasgetting.

A.heavier

B.heavy

C.theheavier

D.theheaviest

34、-Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?

-?

A.Whatfor

B.Whatisit

C.Howisit

D.Howcome

35>Idon'tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore_,thewalkwilldo

megood.

A.Soonerorlater

B.Still

C.Intime

D.Besides

四、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大

意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistof

topics（题目），"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti（意大利面条）"caughtmyeye.The

word"spaghetti"broughtbackthe36ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sin

Belleville37allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat38spaghetti

forsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic（外来的）treatin39days.NeverhadI

eatenspaghetti,and40ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe41it.

Whatlaughing42wehadaboutthe43respectablemethodformoving

spaghettifromplatetomouth.44,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto

45itdownsimplyformyown46,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.

47,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.

WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno48lefttowrite

apropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto

49mywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe50papers.He

said,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,"TheArtofEating

Spaghetti'."

Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout51tothewholeclass.52

laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Idid

mybestnottoshow53,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,54my

wordshadthepowertomakepeople55.

36.

A.memory

B.thought

C.knowledge

D.experience

37、

A.when

B.where

C.since

D.after

38、

A.cooked

B.served

C.got

D.made

39、

A.their

B.past

C.last

D.those

40、

A.none

B.one

C.earns

D.neither

41、

A.carefulabout

B.goodat

C.fondof

D.interestedin

42、

A.speeches

B.lessons

C.sayings

D.arguments

43、

A.nearly

B.naturally

C.officially

D.socially

44、

A.Especially

B.Probably

C.Suddenly

D.Fortunately

45、

A.settle

B.put

C.Bite

D.let

46、

A.work

B.story

C.luck

D.joy

47、

A.However

B.Therefore

C.Asforhim

D.Exceptforthat

48、

A.time

B.excuse

C.way

D.idea

49、

A.giveup

B.continue

C.handin

D.delay

50、

A.written

B.graded

C.collected

D.calmly

51、

A.laid

B.fast

C.publicly

D.calmly

52、

A.People

B.Nobody

C.Somebody

D.I

53、

A.shock

B.wonder

C.worry

D.pleasure

54、

A.if

B.for

C.while

D.although

55、

A.excited

B.satisfied

C.think

D.laugh

五、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所

给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

文章：A

TiredofWorkinginYourCountry"!

Withover500instructorsand20yearsofexperience,wearetheleaderinthe

fieldofteachingforeignlanguages.WenowhavepositionsopeninOsaka

startingSeptember/October2004forinstructorsofEnglish,German,Spanish

andFrench.

oTeachmanydifferentkindsofclassesusingthelatesttechnologyinsmall

classesofupto3students.

oAccommodation（住宿）,andothernecessarydocuments（文件）willbeready

beforeyouleave.

oApplicantswillteachtheirfirstlanguageonly.

oExcellentteachertrainingprograms.

Ifyouareyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarewillingtoexperiencedifferent

cultures,apply伸请)now.Experienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnot

speciallyrequired.KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybut

goodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgearebasicrequirements.

ApplywithC.V.andsendlettersto:

NOVAFrance,Mr.Sampy(IHT3/2)

34,Bd.Haussmann,75009Paris,France

Fax:33148014804

Orvisitourwebsite:

ThemanagerexpectstomeetandtalkwithsuccessfulapplicantsinParisin

JuneandJuly.

56、Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.TointroducealanguageschoolinJapan.

B.TohirelanguageteacherstoworkinJapan.

C.TodescribeworkingconditionsinJapan.

D.TomakecleartherequirementsforJapaneseteachers.

57>WeknowfromthetextthatthosewhoaregoingtoJapanwill.

A.teachEnglishonlyinOsaka

B.receiveadegreefromauniversity

C.havefreeaccommodation

D.gettrainedforthejob

58>BeforegoingtoJapan,youneed.

A.toseethemanagerofNOVAFrance

B.totakesomecomputercourses

C.towritealettertoJapan

D.tofindaplacetolive

59、IfyouwanttoworkinJapanyoushould.

A.havesomeworkingexperience

B.knowhowtousecomputers

C.presentgoodteachingplans

D.speakseverallanguages

文章：B-GivingBack

FairWay

TheWestboroughHighSchoolgolfteamhadtakentheofficialphotoswiththe

stateprize.Theotherteams,disappointed,wereonthebusheadinghome.

AndthenWestboroughinstructorGregRotanoticedsomethingwrongx>none

ofthescorecards.A9hadbeenrecordedasa7.Theywerenotthestate

prizewinner;WoburnHighhadwon."Noonewouldhaveknown,"said

Woburn'sinstructor,BobDoran.ForRota,itwasn'tadifficultdecision:"The

prizewasn'tourstotake."

CoinStars

"Collegestudentsarelazy,buttheyalsowanttohelp,"saysUniversityof

PennsylvaniagraduateDanaHork.Soshemadeiteasy,placingcupsin

roomswherestudentscouldleavetheirsparecoins,andhandingoutcupsto

first-yearstudentstokeepintheirrooms.Her"ChangeforChange"efforthas

collected$40,000forcharities慈善机构）,whichweredecideduponby

students.

NeverForgotten

AschoolinMassachusettsreceiveda$9.5millioncheckfromJacques

LeBermuth.Butittookofficialsseveraldaysofdiggingtodiscoverhis

connectiontotheschool.RecordsshowedtheLeBermuthcamefromBelgium

andstudiedintheschoolinthe1920s.Whenhisfamilyfellonhardtimes,he

wasofferedfreeroomandboard.LeBermuthbecameatrader,ownedshares

ofAT&Tandlivedofftheearningsuntilhedied,atage89.

60、WhatdidGregRotaprobablydointheend?

A.TookphotosofDoran.

B.HadameetingwithDoran.

C.Returnedtheprizetotheorganizer.

D.ApologizedtoWoburnHighSchool.

61、GregRota\'sdecisionshowsthathewas.

A.honest

B.polite

C.careful

D.friendly

62、WhatdidtheschoolofficialsdoafterreceivingthecheckfromMr.

LeBermuth?

A.Idea

B.Decision

C.Cups

D.Coins

63、WhatdidtheschoolofficialsdoafterreceivingthecheckfromMr.

LeBermuth?

A.Theytriedtofindoutwhyhegavethemthemoney.

B.TheywenttoBelgiumtopaytheirrespectstohim.

C.Theydugouttherecordsthatwereburiedunderground.

D.Theydecidedtooffertheirstudentsfreeroomandboard.

64、JacquesLeBermuthgavethemoneytotheschoolbecause,

A.theschoolaskedforit

B.hehadnoneedforthatmuchmoney

C.theschoolhadhelpedhiminthepast

D.hewantedtoberememberedbythestudents

Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgo

ofyouranger.Butforgivenessispossible-anditcanbesurprisinglyhelpfulto

yourphysicalandmentalhealth.Indeed,researchhasshownthatpeoplewho

forgivereportmoreenergy,betterappetite（胃口）andbettersleeppatterns.

"Peoplewhoforgiveshowlessangerandmorehopefulness,"saysDr.

FredericLuskin,whowrotethebookForgiveforGood."Soitcanhelpsaveon

thewearandtearon.oursystemandallowpeopletofeelmoreenergetic."

Sowhensomeonehashurtyou,calmyourselffirst.Takeacoupleof

breathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulscenein

nature,someoneyoulove.Don'twaitforanapology."Manytimestheperson

whohurtyoumayneverthinkofapologizing,"saysDr.Luskin."Theymay

havewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethingsthesameway.Soifyou

waitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitingaverylongtime."Keepin

mindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanacceptingtheactionofthe

personwhoupsetyou.Mentallygoingoveryourhurtgivespowertotheperson

whobroughtyoupain.Instead,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindness

aroundyou.Finally,trytoseethingsfromtheotherperson'sperspective视

角）.Youmayrealizethatheorshe-wasactingoutofignorance（无知），fear-

evenlove.Togainperspective,youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffrom

thatperson'spointofview.

65、Thetextismainlywrittentoexplain.

A.howtokeepyourselffrombeinghurt

B.howtostaymentallyhealthy

C.howandwhentoremaincalm

D.whyandhowtopardonothers

66、Accordingtothewriter,whatistherightwaytocalmdownafterbeinghurt?

A.Trytofigureoutwhyyougethurt.

B.Writealettertothepersonwhohurtyou.

C.Persuadeyourselftoacceptwhatothershavedonetoyou.

D.Thinkaboutpleasantthingsandforgetaboutthehurt.

67、Dr.Luskinadvisesusnottowaitforanapologyafterbeinghurtbecause

A.wearenotpatientenough

B.we'dfeelworseacceptingothers'apology

C.peopleseldomwanttoapologize

D.peopledon'tmeanitwhentheyapologize

Beforeanewtypeofairplanegoesintoservice,everypartofitistested

againandagain.Buttherearetwoteststhataremoreimportantthanallthe

others.

Thefirstiscalledthe"tanktest".Amodemairplanemustflyveryhighinthe

sky.Airmustbepumpedintotheplanesothatthepassengerscanbreathe.

Themetalstructure（结构）oftheplanehastobeverystrongforthisreason.

Whentheplaneisfilledwithair,theairpressesagainsttheskinoftheplane

inside.Thepressure（压力）onasmallwindowislikeahugefootthatistrying

togetout.Ifasmallpartoftheplaneweretofail,theplanewouldexplodein

thesky.Totestthestructureoftheplane,theplaneisloweredintoahugetank

orcontainerofwater.Thenitisfilledwithair.Vnepressureinsidetheplaneis

greaterthaniteverwillbewhenitishighupintheair.Finally,thereisan

explosion.Thisdoesnotcausesomuchdamageinsidethewatertankasit

wouldanywhereelse.Engineerscandiscoverwhichpartoftheplanehas

broken.Thenthatpartismadestronger.

Themostdangeroustesthappenswhenthenewplaneisgoingthroughtest

flightsintheair.Thetestpilotmustfindoutexactlywhathappenswhenthe

engines（发动机）areallshutoffatonce.Theplanebeginstofalllikeastone.It

isthepilot'sjobtofindouthowhecangetcontroloftheplaneagain.These

twotestsareexamplesofhowplanesaremadesafebeforetheyevercarry

passengers.

68、Bydoingthe"tanktest",theengineerscanfindout.

A.theamountofairintheplane

B.thestrengthoftheplanestructure

C.the.pressureinsideandoutsidetheplane

D.thepoweroftheairplaneengines

69、Whatwillhappentotheplaneunderthe"tanktest"?

A.Itwillbebroken.

B.Itwillbemadestronger.

C.Itwillbefilledwithwater.

D.Itwillbetestedbypilots

70、Accordingtothetext,whyaretestflightsmostdangerous?

A.Theplanemayexplodeintheair.

B.Thepilotmaylosecontroloftheplane.

C.Theenginesmaybedamaged.

D.Toomuchairmaygetintotheplane.

71、Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TwoImportantTestsonAirplanes

B.TheImportanceofFlyingSafely

C.TheDangerofTestingAirplanes

D.HowAirplanesAreMadeandTested

Ifyouarearecentsocialsciencegraduatewhohashadtolistentojokes

aboutunemploymentfromyourcomputermajorclassmates,youmayhave

hadthelastlaugh.Therearemanyadvantagesforthesocialsciencemajor

becausethishigh-tech"InformationAge"demandspeoplewhoareflexible（灵

活的）andwhohavegoodcommunicationskills.

Therearemanysocialsciencemajorsinlargecompanieswhofillimportant

positions.Forexample,anumberofresearchstudiesfoundthatsocial

sciencemajorshadachievedgreatermanagerialsuccessthanthosewhohad

technicaltrainingorpre-professionalcourses.Studiesshowthatsocialscience

majorsaremostsuitedforchange,whichistheleadingfeature（特点）ofthe

kindofhighspeed,high-pressure,high-techworldwenowlivein.

Socialsciencemajorsarenotonlyexperiencingsuccessintheirlong-term

companyjobs,buttheyarealsofindingjobsmoreeasily.Astudyshowedthat

manycompanieshadfilledalargepercentageoftheirentry-levelpositions

withsocialsciencegraduates.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthemost

sought-afterqualityinapersonwhowaslookingforajobwascommunication

skills,notedas"veryimportant"by92percentofthecompanies.Social

sciencemajorshavetheseskills,oftenwithoutknowinghowimportanttheyare.

Itisprobablyduetotheseskillsthattheyhavebeenofferedawidevarietyof

positions.

Finally,althoughsomesocialsciencemajorsmaystillfinditmoredifficult

thantheirtechnicallytrainedclassmatestolandthefirstjob,recentgraduates

reportthattheydon'tregrettheirchoiceofstudy.

72、Bysayingthat"youmayhavehadthelastlaugh"inthefirstparagraph,the

authormeansthatyoumayhave

A.sharedth