广东省揭阳市伟群华侨中学高一英语联考试题含解析

广东省揭阳市伟群华侨中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Wewillhaveaschooltripnextweek.--Thatsounds________.I’msurewewillhaveagoodtimethere.A.well

B.badly

C.bad

D.good参考答案：C2.Wemustcarryontheplan._________allthetimewespentwillturnoutuseless.

A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Besides

D.Therefore参考答案：B3.I________worryaboutmyweekend—Ialwayshavemyplansreadybeforeitcomes.

A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.daren’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D略4.Shesuggestedaskilledworker_____togetthemachine_____.A.sendfor;repairB.besentfor;repaired

C.sendingfor;repairingD.besentfor;torepair参考答案：B略5.--Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.

---No.Asastudent,

you____dependonyourself.A.must

B.might

C.will

D.can参考答案：A6.Heaskedmeforthisbookmanytimes.Pleasetellhimhe_____haveittomorrow.A.mustB.shallC.mayD.should参考答案：B略7.Ofthetwobrothers,Billis

youngerone,andheis

quietboy,onethatmostadultslikeverymuch.A．the;a

B．a;the

C．a;one

D．the;the参考答案：A8._____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____todeath.A.Seeing;frightened

B.Seeing;frighteningC.Seen;frighten

D.Tosee;frightening参考答案：B9.Heatfirstdidnotlikethosestrange-lookingfood,but________hebegantolikeit.A.gradually

B.frequently

C.fluently

D.actually参考答案：A10.Itwasgettingdarkandthebadweather_____thedifficultyofsearchingforthesurvivors.A.puton

B.addedto

C.turnedup

D.pickedup参考答案：B11.BroadandNarrowAlley

inChengduis_______touristattractionthatthousandsofpeopleA.soawell-known

B.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knowna

D.suchawell-known参考答案：D12.Somechildrendon’tlike

whentheirparentstrytojointheircircleoffriends.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.them参考答案：B13.Whenfirst______tothemarket,theproduct_____greatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecompany.A.introducing;appreciated

B.introduced;enjoyedC.beingintroduced;expected

D.introduce;caught参考答案：B考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。句意：当这种产品最初被引进市场的时候，它享有极大的成功并且为这个公司带来巨大的利润。句子的主语product与introduce之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作状语；appreciate“理解，欣赏，感激”；enjoy“享有，喜欢”；expect“期待”；catch“抓住”。根据语境可知，选B。29.Thewomanteacherisreallyconsiderate—that’s

sheisrespectedbyherstudents.A.if

B.what

C.why

D．because参考答案：C略15.Withthehelpofthefirefighters,thepeoplecaughtinthefiremanagedtoescapetothesafeplace,______.A.hungrilyandfrightened

B.hungryandfrightenedC.hungrilyandfrightening

D.hungryandfrightening参考答案：B16.Afterthebigearthquake,itwasquitesometimebeforetheybroughtthecitybackto_________.A.normal

B.average

C.error

D.loss参考答案：A17.______,

Ithink,

andtheproblemscouldbesettled.

A.

Abitmoreefforts B.

Solongasyoukeepupyourspirits

C.

makinggreaterefforts D.

Ifyoudoubleyourefforts参考答案：A二、新的题型18.

Italyisacountrywithrichcultures.AsfarasItalianfamilylifeisconcerned,Italiansarefamily-centered.Intheolddays,thefamiliesusedtobelarge.

36

However,thingshavechangedinthelast30yearswiththecountry’sdevelopment.TheItalianfamiliesarelysmallerinsize.Whetherthey’rebigorsmall,themembersspendmuchtimetogether.

37

Andalsotheyalwaysjointheirfamiliesateverysmallandbigfestival.Inaddition,evenafterthey’remarried,theyoftenchoosetoliveclosertotheparents.

38

TheItaliannationalteamisoneofthebestintheworld.AnditkasgotfourgoldmedalsintheWorldCup—in1934,1938,1982and2006.

39

Whensomeoneisintroducedinaformalmanner,“moltslieto”,meaning“pleasedtomeetyou”,iscommonlyused.FriendsGreereachotherusing“buongiorno”orasimple“hello”.Titlesareusedtocallsomeonewhoiselderly.Ifthetitleisunknown,theyaregenerallycalledsignore(formen)andsignorina(forwomen).

Italianslovetorelax,celebrateandspendtimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.Thisalwaysmeanstalkingandlaughingaroundthetable,eitherathomeoratarestaurant.

40

OnecanalwaysseeItaliansofallagesdiscussingvarioustopicswhiletheyarewalkingdownthestreets.

A.Italiansbelieveinenjoyinglife.

B.Thecoupleoftenhadoversixchildren.

C.Thesecustomsarechanginggradually.

D.AsforsportsinItaly,footballispopular.

E.Theyusuallygatherforatleastonemealeveryday.

D.Otherpopularsportsincludevolleyball,basketball,boxingandcycling.参考答案：36-40BEDGC三、阅读理解19.Manywildanimalsarefacingthedangerofdisappearance,becausetheenvironmentthattheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.Atthesametime,maniskillingoffspeciesjustforgettingtheirfur,skin,horns,teethandmeat.Asaresultofivory-poaching(象牙偷猎)whichcausedthepopulationtodrop20%between2006and2015,elephantsareamongthemostendangeredanimalsintheworld.ButnowintheGrumetiGameReserveinTanzaniatheelephantswanderfreelyandsafelyaseveryonewearsatrackingcollar.Rangers(护林人)intheoperationroomdependontheEarthRangerTechPlatform(ERTP)tofolloweachelephant.Initsearlystagesofdevelopment,theplatformwasnamedtheDomainAwarenessSystemorDASS.WhatwedowithDASSisthatwemonitoreverycollaredelephantandwealsoinputdatawhichinturnhelpsusmakedecisionsandplanoperations.Whendangersaredetected,thesystemwarnstherangerswhoarefollowingthedata.DASSmakesrangersalwaysbehindandaftertheelephantevenifithasbeenkilledorhasbeeninjured.Rangersarereallyabletopredictandgetaheadofthedanger.Rangersnotonlysavethelivesoftheelephants,theyalsoprotecttheworkersinthere-servefrompoachers.Frequentandfastcommunicationwiththeoperationroommakestherangers'taskseasierandsafer.ThedevelopershopeEarthRangerwillprovideconservation-ists(资源保护论者)intheregionwiththenetworkwheretheyneedtoworktogetherandsaveAfrica'swildlife.8.WhyaretheelephantsinTanzaniafreeofbeinghunted?A.BecausetheelephantsareprotectedbythepoliceinTanzania.B.BecausetheelephantsareprotectedbyERTP.C.Becauseofthechangingenvironmenttheylivein.D.Becausetheelephantsareendangered.9.WhatistheadvantageofERTP?A.Dangerscanbeknownbeforeratherthanaftertheyappear.B.Itwillknowelephantsareindangeraftertheyhavebeeninjured.C.Elephantscanbeprotectedfrombeinginjured.D.Itcanalsoprotecttheotheranimalsbesidestheelephants.10.WhowillnotbenefitfromERTP?A.TheelephantsintheGrumetiGameReserveinTanzania.B.Thepeopleworkingonthereserve.C.Thehunterspoachingivory.D.TheAfricanwildlife.11.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.SavingAfrica'swildlife.B.ProtectingelephantsbyusingERTP.C.Protectingtherangersfrombeinginjured.D.Savingtheendangeredanimals.参考答案：8.B

9.A

10.C

11.B【分析】这是一篇说明文。通过使用ERTP保护大象。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中ButnowintheGrumetiGameReserveinTanzaniatheelephantswanderfreelyandsafelyaseveryonewearsatrackingcollar.Rangers(护林人)intheoperationroomdependontheEarthRangerTechPlatform(ERTP)tofolloweachelephant.“但现在在坦桑尼亚的格鲁梅蒂野生动物保护区，大象们自由而安全地漫步，因为每个人都戴着追踪项圈。手术室里的护林员依靠地球护林员技术平台(ERTP)跟踪每一头大象。”可知，坦桑尼亚的大象之所以没有被猎杀是因为大象受到ERTP的保护。故选B。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中Whendangersaredetected,thesystemwarnstherangerswhoarefollowingthedata.DASSmakesrangersalwaysbehindandaftertheelephantevenifithasbeenkilledorhasbeeninjured.Rangersarereallyabletopredictandgetaheadof