贵州省贵阳市清镇犁倭乡犁倭中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

贵州省贵阳市清镇犁倭乡犁倭中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.ItrytomakehimunderstandthatI’mnotinterestedinhim,buthenevergetsthe____.A.information

B.messageC.word

D.news参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。A.information信息；B.message消息，启示；C.word消息；D.news新闻。句意：我试图让他明白我对他不感兴趣，但他从来没有领会。getthemessage="understand"whatiswantedormeant。故选B。2.NotonlyJohnbutalsohisbrothers_______listeningtomusic.Theyoftengotoconcerts.A.enjoyed

B.enjoys

C.wereenjoying

D.enjoy参考答案：D3.Thechildaskedhismother_________goouttoplaytennis.

A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.thatcouldhe参考答案：B4.—Amazingly,ZhuoJungotthefirstplacefortheChina'sGotTalent（中国达人秀）lastnight．—Sowonderfully______intheshowthathedeservedit．

A.didheperform

B.hadheperformed

C.heperformed

D.hehadperformed参考答案：A略5.Thereismuchchance______Benwillrecoverfullyfromhisillnessintimeforthefinalexamination．A．that

B．which

C．until

D．if参考答案：A6.Beijing’snewinternationalairport________intousein2019,accordingtothespokesperson.A.wasput B.willput C.hasput D.willbeput参考答案：D试题分析：考查时态和语态。句意：按照发言人所说，北京的新国际机场将在2019年投入使用。根据句意可知，用一般将来时态的被动语态。故选D。7.Soonwearrivedat________wascalledChinatown.A.it B.that C.where D.what参考答案：D8.Valentine’sDayisadaynamed______ValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.A.of

B.with

C.after

D.by参考答案：C9.—Idon’tlikevegetables,Mum.—

onabalanceddiet,youshouldtrytocatsome.A.Keep

B.TokeepC.Keeping

D.Havingkept参考答案：B考查不定式。句意：——妈妈，我不喜欢蔬菜。——为了保持饮食平衡，你应该尝试吃一些。表示目的，用不定式，所以选B。10.It’saneither-orsituation________wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo_________. A.that;others

B.which;either

C.inwhich;another

D.where;both参考答案：D11.Thisisthehouse_____mygrandmalivedtwentyyearsago.

A.inthat

B.inwhich

C.that

D.不填参考答案：B12.—Ireallylikethemoderndigitalcamerayoulentmelastweek.—.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit

B.Don’tmentionitC.Ihopeyoulikeit

D.That’sallright参考答案：A

解析:考查交际用语。前一句表示赞赏，故应答句选A。13.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.

A.inneedof

B.insearchof

C.withthehelpof

D.inmemoryof参考答案：D略14.---I’msorryIhavemissedyourshow.---__________!Therewillbeanotheronetomorrow.A.Whatapity

B.Oh,dear

C.That’sright

D.Nevermind参考答案：D12.Theteacherraisedhervoice__________everyonecouldhearclearly.

A.inorderto

B.inorderthat

C.soasto

D.makesure参考答案：A略16.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipforstudents

financialhelp.A．insearchof

B．inmemory

C．infaceof

D．inneedof参考答案：D17.—MayIaskyousomethingabouttheaccident?—Sure.___________!A.You’rewelcome

B.GoaheadC.It’suptoyou

D.It’syourturn参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Fastfoodisbecomingmoreand61．________popularinChina,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers.Thereareseveralexplanationsforitspopularity.First,itisveryconvenientand62．

alotoftime.Youjustgointoafastfoodrestauranttoorderyourfood,andyourfoodisreadyimmediately.63．

,youcaneithereatitthereor64．

itaway.Third,theenvironmentoffastfoodrestaurantsisbothcleanand65．

（comfort）.Fourth,excellentservice66．

(provide)andthequalityoffoodishigh.67．

,fastfoodisn’thealthyenough.Itisusuallynotabalanceddietandlowinnutritionalvalue.Fastfood

isonlyagoodchoicewhenyouareina(n)68．

andhaveitonceina69．

.SoIwouldsaythatIt’sgoodforpeople,especiallychildren,toeatfastfoodas70．

aspossible.参考答案：61,more62.saves63.Sfortable66.isprovided67.However68.hurry69.while[70.little试题分析：通过本文考查学生正确运用英语单词的能力。61.more句意:快餐在中国越来越受欢迎。moreandmorepopular越来越受欢迎。62.saves

句意：首先，快餐非常方便且节省时间。主语it代指快餐，一般现在时，故用saves。63.Second空前一句含有First；空后一句含有Third,；故此空应填:Second。64.take句意:你可以在那儿吃或者打包带走。takeaway带走。65.comfortable句意:快餐店的环境干净舒适。本题考察形容词做表语，故填comfortable。66.isprovided句意:第四，快餐店提供极好的服务，另外食物质量很高。本题考察动词的被动语态，excellentservice服务被提供，故用被动语态。67.However句意：但是，快餐并不足够健康。考察副词，故However。68.hurry句意:当你很忙的时候快餐是一个不错的选择。考察固定结构，inahurry匆忙。69.while句意:偶尔吃一次。考察固定结构，onceinawhile偶尔，有时。70.little句意:因此我说，对于人们来说，特别是孩子，最好尽可能少的吃快餐。aslittleaspossible尽可能少。三、阅读理解19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Smalltalkisagoodwaytomakefriends.Ifyoutraveltoothercountriesorhavefriendsfromabroad,doyouknowhowtousesmalltalktomakeconversation?InBritain,thebesttopicistheweather.Britishweatherischangingallthetime.

71

Besidesweather,it’sgoodtotalkaboutgardenswithBrits.

youcouldsay,“Thoseroseslookreallybeautiful,don’tthey?”72

.Soit’salsonicetostartwith“Whatalovelydog!Whatishisname?”InAmerica,peopleliketotalkaboutsportsnews,suchasAmericanfootballandbasketball.

73

Soyoumightsay,”It’saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit?”Weatherisasa