2024八年级英语下册Unit1Whenwasheborn综合素质评价鲁教版五四制

Unit1综合素质评价限时:60分钟满分:100分一、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Therewasawomanwhohadtwosons.Shewasworriedaboutthem,especiallytheyoungerone,Ben,becausehewasnotdoing1inschool.Boysinhisclassmadejokesabouthimbecauseheseemedso2.Themotherdecidedthatsheherselfwouldhelphersonstodo3inschool.Shetoldthemtogettothepubliclibraryto4abookaweekanddoabookreportaboutitforher.Oneday,inBen’sclass,theteacher5arockandaskedifanyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim6.WhenBenraisedhishand,thestudentsintheclass7becauseheneversaidanything.Whatcouldhepossiblysay?Bennotonlyknewtherock,butalsosaidalotaboutit.Henamedother8initsgroupandevenknewwheretheteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandthestudentswere9.Benhadlearntallthisfromdoingoneofhisbookreports.Benwenttothe10ofhisclass.Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoafamousuniversityandatlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsinhiscountry.WhenBengrewup,helearnedsomethingabouthismotherthathehadnotknownasachild.Sheherselfhadneverlearnedhowtoread.1.A.well B.correctly C.carefully D.more2.A.clever B.funny C.slow D.quick3.A.worse B.better C.happier D.healthier4.A.watch B.look C.read D.see5.A.helddown B.heldup C.heldback D.heldoff6.A.think B.leave C.stand D.answer7.A.appeared B.thought C.stopped D.wondered8.A.books B.stories C.rocks D.students9.A.afraid B.surprised C.worried D.unhappy10.A.top B.end C.back D.side答案1—56—10二、阅读理解(每小题3分，共30分)A[2022广安]FoodWalkthroughtheancienttownTime:10:00am-2:00pm,Friday-SaturdayPlace:YudaiAncientTownPrice:¥90eachpersonTel:8210-1973Whilewalkingthroughtheancienttown,youcantastelotsofdelicioussnacks.KungFuShowTime:7:30pm-8:30pm,Thursday-FridayPlace:PeaceSquarePrice:¥80eachpersonTel:8322-7232Twolovelypandas,namedAilongandAijie,arefondofChinesekungfu.Toexperienceandlearnitfromagreatmaster,theycomehere.MusicFestivalTime:7:30pm-10:30pm,July13-14Place:PioneerTheaterPrice:¥120Tel:8610-3721CrazyBrain,awell-knownband,willgiveaconcert.Theywillplaysomepiecesofwonderfulmusic.ArtExhibitionTime:9:00am-9:00pm,August1-10Place:StarGalleryPrice:FreeTel:8655-2545AfamousChineseinkpainterusestraditional“gongbi”topaintChinesewomen.11.Ifyouandoneofyourfriendsplantoenjoythefoodwalk,youwillpay_______. A.¥90 B.¥120 C.¥160 D.¥18012.WhenistherighttimetowatchKungFuShow? A.8:30pm-9:30pmonFriday B.7:30pm-8:30pmonFriday C.7:30am-8:30amonThursday D.7:30am-6:30pmonThursday13.IfLindawantstogotoaconcert,shecanphone_______. A.8210-1973 B.8322-7232 C.8610-3721 D.8655-254514.Ifyou’dliketolearnabouttheartexhibition,youcangoto_______. A.StarGallery B.PioneerTheater C.YudaiAncientTown D.PeaceSquare15.Wherecanweprobablyseethispassage? A.Inareport. B.Inastorybook. C.Inadiary. D.Inanewspaper.答案11—15B[2023湛江期末]WhenChinesepeopletalkaboutChineseteaculturetoday,theywon’tmissanimportantpersoninChinesehistory—LuYu,respectedasthe“SageofTea(茶圣)”forhisachievementsintheChineseteaculture.HeisbestknownforTheClassicofTea,thefirstworkongrowing,makinganddrinkingtea.LuwasborninJinglingin733A.D.AsachildhebecameastudentofZouFuzi.Thankstohisteacher’sguidance,helearntalot.Heoftenmadeteaforhisteacher.Healsotookcareofhisfellowstudents’healthusinghisknowledgeonteaandherbs(药草).LuYuoftenwenttothecountrysidetogathertealeavesandherbs.Ononeofthosetrips,LuYufoundaspring.Thewaterwasquiteclearandclean.WhenLumadeteawiththespringwater,hefoundtheteatastedbetterthanusual.Fromthenon,herealizedtheimportanceofwaterqualityinmakingtea.In752A.D.LuYufinishedhisstudiesandreturnedtoJingling,wherehemetCuiGuofu.Bothmensharedthesameinterestsintea,literature(文学)andpoetry.Theysoonbecamegoodfriends.Sincethenthetwospentmuchtimetravelling.ThisperiodwasimportanttoLuYuasamanofliterature.Cui,withhisrichexperienceandskillsinwriting,becameacoachofLu.HeprovidednecessaryhelpwithLu’swriting.ItwasduringthetimethatLufinallywrotetheamazingwork.16.<新考法>TheClassicofTeaisabookabout_______. ①LuYu’sachievements ②howtogrowtea ③waysofdrinkingtea ④howtomaketea ⑤waystofindtealeaves A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③⑤ D.②③⑤17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“guidance”probablymeaninChinese? A.导游 B.信任 C.陪伴 D.指导18.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3? A.Luwenttothecountrysidetolookforspringwater. B.Waterqualityplaysanimportantpartinmakingtea. C.LuYufoundaspringonhisfirsttriptothecountryside. D.Tealeavesaremoreimportantthanwaterinmakingtea.19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCuiGuofu? A.Hehadrichexperienceandwritingskills. B.HewasafriendaswellasacoachofLuYu. C.HereturnedtoJinglingtogetherwithLuin752A.D. D.HeofferedhelptoLuwhenLuwrotetheamazingbook.20.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.ChineseTeaCulture B.LuYuandHisTeachers C.The“SageofTea”andHisAchievements D.LuYu—aManofLiterature答案16—20三、词汇题(每小题2分，共10分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。21.Myuncleisananimal__________(love)andhelikesallkindsofanimals.22.Anyactorwilltellyouthatitiseasier__________(perform)thantobeyourself.23.XianXinghaiiscalledthepeople’s__________(music)inChina.24.Bill__________(drop)outofcollegeafterhisfirstyear.Thenhestartedtowork.25.LinZexuandZhengChenggongare________(nation)heroesinChinesehistory.四、阅读还原(每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有一项多余)。TeahouseTheplaytakesplaceinatypicaloldBeijingteahouse.Themaincharactersaretheteahouse’sowner,WangLifaandhiscustomers,whoallliveinthesameneighborhood.26Theplayreflects(反映)changesinthelivesofalmost70characters.Itincludesthreeparts.27Thesecondactjumpsforward20yearsandthefinalacttakesplacein1948.InTeahouse,thewriterLaoShesaysgoodbyetotheoldChinesesocietyandhellotothenewone.It’saboutthechangesthathavetakenplaceinChinesesocietyinalmost50years.28Somecometodobusiness,andotherscomejusttositandpassthetime.Therearesomekindpeopleandtherearealsosomebadcharacters.Theymeet,theytalk,theyargue,andthengetonwiththeirlives.29ItisstilloneofthemostpopularplaysinChina.ItisafavoriteworkbyLaoShe,oneofChina’swell-knownwriters.AnyonewhoisinterestedinChineselifeandhistoryshouldseetheplay.30A.Thefirstacttakesplacein1898atthetimeoftheQingDynasty.B.Theycomeinandoutoftheteahouseandtalktoeachother.C.Home,SpringandAutumnareBaJin’sfamousworks.D.IthelpsonetounderstandChineseculturebetter.E.Teahousewasfirstputonin1958.F.AlltypesofpeoplecometotheteahouseinBeijing.答案26—30五、阅读表达(每小题2分，共10分)JeffGaye,theyoungAmericanswimmer,is①moreandmorefamous.Hehashisownteacher,driverandevenhisowncook.Eachtimepeoplehearhimspeakontelevision,theycan’tbelievehe’sonly13.Jeff’sfatherisanengineerbutheisalsohisson’smanager.Hesays,“Idon’tmakeJeffdoanythinghedoesn’twanttodo.Hechooseswhichcompetitiontoswimin.Butheworkshardandwinsnearlyeveryrace.Icutoutallthenewspaperarticlesabouthimandputtheminabigbox!”Jeffisverybusyeverydaybecausepeoplewanttowriteabouthimorphotograph(给……拍照)himformagazines.“WhenI’matschool,”Jeffsays,“Ijustwanttobelikemyclassmates.That’sreallyimportanttome.”ButJeffdoesn’thaveanormalschoolboy’slife.Heoftenhastotrainforinternationalracesandhas②freetime.“Igotothepooleverydayand③thereforatleastsixhours.WhenI’minthepool,Iloveeveryminute.”根据短文内容，完成下列各题。31.WhatdoesJeff’sfatherdo?(nomorethan12words)_________________________________________________________________32.HowlongdoesJeffswiminthepooleveryday?(nomorethan7words)_________________________________________________________________33.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._________________________________________________________________34.Fillintheblanks.①__________②__________③__________35.Givethepassageanappropriatetitle._________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(30分)[2023金华期末]金华姑娘徐枫灿是我国陆军首位初放单飞的女飞行员，多次作为“女飞”代言人亮相央视等平台。请根据下表所给提示信息写一篇英语短文介绍她的个人情况和主要经历。NameXuFengcanDateofbirthOctober,1999BirthplaceJinhua,ZhejiangExperiences·enterwritingcompetitions·winracesinthesportsmeetings·studyinJinhuaNo.1HighSchool·jointhearmyin2017·becomethefirstfemalepilotforasoloflightinPLA(中国人民解放军)注意：1.词数：80—100；2.短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。短文首句：XuFengcanisthefirstfemalepilotforasoloflightinPLA.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit1综合素质评价【答案及点拨】一、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述本从一个反应迟钝的孩子成长为一名出色的医生的经历。1.A【点拨】根据“Shewasworriedaboutthem”可知,母亲担心本,是因为本在学校表现不好,故选A。2.C【点拨】根据“Boysinhisclassmadejokesabouthim”可知,男生拿他开玩笑,应该是因为他看起来反应迟钝。故选C。3.B【点拨】结合上文介绍可知,因为孩子们学习不是很好,所以母亲才决定帮助孩子表现更好,故选B。4.C【点拨】根据“abook”可知,是指读书,故选C。5.B【点拨】根据“theteacher...arockandaskedifanyoneknewit.”可知,课堂上老师举起一块石头,故选B。6.D【点拨】根据“...askedifanyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim...”可知,本举手了,所以老师让他回答问题,故选D。7.D【点拨】根据“becauseheneversaidanything”可知,因为本从来不说话,现在却举手回答问题,所以学生感到奇怪,故选D。8.C【点拨】根据语境可知,此处是指这块石头类别中的其他石头,故选C。9.B【点拨】根据“Henamedother...initsgroupandevenknewwheretheteacherhadfoundit.”可知,本对于石头了解很多,所以大家都很惊讶,故选B。10.A【点拨】根据下文“Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoafamousuniversityandatlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsinhiscountry.”可知,本后来在班上名列前茅,故选A。二、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇表格式的应用文。主要介绍的是古镇小吃、熊猫功夫秀、音乐节以及艺术展等四则广告信息。11.D【点拨】数字计算题。根据第一则表格中的“¥90eachperson”可知两个人的票价是¥180,故选D。12.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二则表格中的信息“7:30pm-8:30pm,Thursday-Friday”可知观看的时间,故选B。13.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三则表格中的信息“Tel:86103721”可知答案。故选C。14.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第四则表格中的信息“Place:StarGallery”可知要去的地点,故选A。15.D【点拨】文章出处题。根据这四则广告中的内容可知可能在报纸上看到。故选D。B【主旨大意】本文主要讲了茶圣陆羽的生平经历及其著作《茶经》。16.B【点拨】总结归纳题。根据“HeisbestknownforTheClassicofTea,thefirstworkongrowing,makinganddrinkingtea.”可知,这是第一部关于种植茶,泡茶和喝茶的作品,故选B。17.D【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Thankstohisteacher’sguidance,helearntalot”可知,由于老师的指导,他学到了很多。结合选项可推断出guidance意思为“指导”,故选D。18.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Fromthenon,herealizedtheimportanceofwaterqualityinmakingtea.”可知,第三段主要讲了水质在泡茶中起着重要的作用,故选B。19.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In752A.D.LuYufinishedhisstudiesandreturnedtoJingling,wherehemetCuiGuofu.”可知,陆羽学成回到竟陵遇见了崔国辅,所以C表述错误,故选C。20.C【点拨】标题判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲了茶圣陆羽的生平经历及其著作《茶经》,所以C项符合本文标题,故选C。三、21.lover22.toperform23.musician 24.dropped25.national四、【主旨大意】本文介绍了老舍先生的代表作《茶馆》的写作背景、主要内容及影响。26.B【点拨】根据空前“Themaincharactersaretheteahouse’sowner,WangLifaandhiscustomers,whoallliveinthesameneighborhood.”可知,选项B“Theycomeinandoutoftheteahouseandtalktoeachother.”与之相对应,且空处位于首段末尾,引出下文对《茶馆》的介绍。故选B。27.A【点拨】根据空后“Thesecondactjumpsforward20yearsandthefinalacttakes