2024年中考英语考场仿真模拟卷05（原题版）

下载原文可修改文字和底色颜色查看原文2024年中考英语考场仿真模拟卷05（浙江专用）（本试卷满分120，考试时间100分钟）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的框应位置。1．Howmuchshouldthegirlpayforthestrawberries?A．$14. B．$8. C．$6.2．WhenwillTomandJerrystart?A．At5:10pm. B．At5:30pm. C．At5:50pm.3．WherewillDanielgothisafternoon?A．Tothecinema. B．Totheschool. C．Tothehospital.4．WhichsportdoesMikelikebetter?A．Fishing. B．Swimming. C．Playingtabletennis.5．Whycan’tthemangototheparty?A．Becausehehastowork. B．Becausehewillgotoaclub. C．Becausehehasadinnerdate.第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后。各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。6．Wherewillthewomanprobablygofordinner?A．ToMarko’sDineronMainStreet.B．ToMarko’sDineron21stStreet.C．ToMarko’sDineronCenterStreet.7．Howmuchdoesthemanget?A．$40. B．$50. C．$90.听下面一段长对话，回答三个小题。8．Wherearethespeakerstalkingprobably?A．Intheclassroom. B．AtTony’shome. C．Onthephone.9．WhatdoesMaryaskTonytodo?A．Gotothehospital. B．Goshopping. C．Dohomework.10．Howmanypeoplewillgothere?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。11．Whichhallisprobablythemostpopular?A．HallOne. B．HallTwo. C．HallThree.12．Howdomanyvisitorslikeactors’choiceofhats?A．Similar. B．Interesting. C．Special.13．HowlongdidittaketomakethehatmadeofusedpaperinHallTwo?A．Aboutonemonth. B．Lessthantwomonths. C．Aboutthreemonths.14．WhatisprobablyonshowinHallThree?A．Ahatmadeofwastematerial. B．Ahatthatislikeaship. C．Ahatofafamousperson.15．WhatcanpeopledoinHallFour?A．Seeamovie. B．Makeahat. C．Buyahat.第二部分完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。It’sneveraneasyjobtolookafterapet.Soinsteadoftryinghardfortheirpets,somepeoplegiveup16theirpets.ThiswasexactlywhathadhappenedtoKai,whowasonceavery17dogbeforeputtingonalotofweightwhenhelivedwithhisoldowner.However,whenthedogwastakentotheanimalhospital,adoctorwantedto18hislife.ThisishowKai19hisnewowner,DoctorPam.WhenPamsawKaiforthefirst,Kaiwas20.“Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!Youdon’tknowhow21evenafewstepswereforhim,”saidPam,“Imustdo22forhim.”Thedogweighed173poundsandhadtolosemorethanhalfofhisweight.23ittookKaitwentyminutestoclimbasmallsetofstairstoPam’shouse.PamknewthatitwillbealongwayforKaito24tohisnormallife.Kaiwasputonstrict25.Hecouldonlyeatacertainamountoffoodeachmeal.Pamtookhimforawalkthreetimesaday.“Atfirsthecouldonlygoafewstepsbefore26orlyingdown.Sowewent3timesadayforvery27distances(距离).”ButKaididn’tgiveup,either.Atlast,hislegsgotstrongerandhewasabletowalkfaster,andeven28inthepark.The29wasamazing.“Itwasmoreexcitingtowatchhimachievehis30againthanwatchingthenumberschange,”Pamsaidhappily.16．A．keeping B．cleaning C．finding D．dressing17．A．kind B．brave C．smart D．beautiful18．A．end B．take C．save D．lose19．A．missed B．met C．reached D．followed20．A．hungry B．lonely C．heavy D．dirty21．A．scary B．dangerous C．interesting D．difficult22．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing23．A．But B．And C．Or D．Then24．A．cutdown B．goaway C．lookup D．getback25．A．process B．watch C．rules D．instructions26．A．eating B．resting C．walking D．sleeping27．A．long B．short C．different D．far28．A．run B．lie C．play D．live29．A．progress B．happiness C．information D．patience30．A．value B．love C．dream D．freedom第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AWhatareyourplansforthesummervacation?Herearethreesummercamps.Youcanchooseforyoursummervacation.Ifyoujointhesummercamps,youwillfeelexcitedandhappy.SmartCampSmartCampisexcitingwithrockclimbing,rowing,swimmingandothersports.CampDates:July10—23Age:13—16yearsoldCost:$135Tel:9619-2389Http://www.Rhfleet.org/events/summer—.SocialSkillCampTeachstudentstomastersomesocialskillsingroups,suchaslistening,makingandkeepingfriends,improvingself-confidenceandsoon.CampDates:July13—20Cost:$270Pleasecall9726-9580.Toknowmoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:Http://www.social.MusicCampMusicCampisfunny!Pleasecomeandjointhenewandfunmusicalactivities!Youcantakepleasureandlearnallkindsofmusicalknowledgehere.CampDates:July17—31Camphours:9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.Price:$150eachweekPleasecall9935-8857orvisitourwebsite:Http://www.MusicCampL.31．WhichcampcanyoujoinifyouhavetimefromJuly10toJuly25?A．OnlyMusicCamp. B．SmartCamporMusicCamp.C．SmartCamporSocialSkillCamp. D．SocialSkillCamporMusicCamp.32．Whatcanyoulearnfromthesecondcamp?A．Singing. B．Swimming.C．Rockclimbing. D．Masteringsocialskills.33．Howmuchdoesitcosttolearnmusicfortwoweeksinthecamp?A．$135. B．$270. C．$300. D．$540. BItwasthelastdayofthefinalexam.Onthestepsofonebuilding,agroupofengineeringstudentsweretalkingabouttheirexamwhichwouldbegininafewminutes.Therewasconfidenceontheirfaces.Thiswastheirlastexam—thenontograduationandjobs.Afterfouryearsofcollege,theyfeltreadytoseetheworld.Theexam,theyknew,wouldbeeasy.Theprofessorsaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotestheywanted.Theywentintotheroom.Theprofessorgaveoutthepapers.Andsmilesbecamebiggerasthestudentssawtherewereonlyfivequestions.Threehourspassed.Theprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Instead,theylookedworried.Theprofessorasked,“Howmanyofyoufinishedallfivequestions?”Notahandwasraised.“Howmanyansweredfour?”Stillnohands.“Three?Two?”“One,then?”Buttheclassstillstayedquiet.Theprofessorputdownthepapers.“ThatisexactlywhatIexpected,”hesaid.“Ijustwanttotellyouthateventhoughyouhavefinishedfouryearsofcollege,therearestillmanythingsaboutengineeringthanyoudon’tknow.Thequestionsyoucouldnotanswerareaboutthingsyouwillworkwitheveryday.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthiscourse,butremember—eventhoughyouarenowcollegegraduates,youreducationhasjuststarted.”34．WhatdoweknowaboutthestudentsfromParagraph1?A．Theywerenewtocollege.B．Theyweren’tpreparedtograduate.C．Theywereexpectingforaneasyexam.D．Theywereworriedaboutthefinalexam.35．Whydidthestudentsanswernoneofthequestions?A．Becausethereweretoomanyquestions.B．Becausetheyknewtheexamwasnotreal.C．Becausetheprofessorwasastrictteacher.D．Becausethequestionswerebeyondtheirlearning.36．Whichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaccordingtothetext?a.Theclasskeptquiet.b.Thestudentslookedworried.c.Theprofessorhandedoutthepapers.d.Thestudentshadconfidenceontheirfaces.A．d-c-b-a B．c-d-a-b C．b-c-d-a D．d-c-a-b37．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．AnEasyExam B．ASmartProfessorC．Answeringfivequestions D．LearningLastsaLifetime CAirshipswerepopularintheearly1900s.Theseaircraftcanflybecausetheyarefilledwithlighter-than-airgases.Eachofthemhasaframeandacabin(机舱)belowthemainbody.Pilotsandpassengersarecarriedinthiscabin.Backinthe1900s,mostairshipswerefilledwithhydrogen(氢气).Thegasburnseasily.In1937,anairshipcalledtheHindenburgcaughtfireduringlanding.Thirty-sixpeoplediedasaresult.Thesadthingscaredpeopleawayfromairships.Atthattime,planeswereimprovingquickly.Sincethen,peoplehavebeenusingplanesformostairtravel.Now,anAmericancompanycalledLighterThanAir(LTA)Researchwantstochangethat.LTAhasbeenworkingonitsairship,Pathfinder1,forabouttenyears.Thenewairship,about122meterslong,isthelargestofitskindsincethe1930s.Ituseshelium(氮气).Thisgasisalsolighterthanairbutdoesnotburn.Theheliumfills13separatepartsoftheairship.About10,000longcarbonfibertubes(碳纤维管)makeupastrongframetoprotecttheseparts.Theairshipispoweredby12electricmotors.Theelectricitycomesfromeitherbatteriesorgenerators(发电机).Withthesemotors,theairshipcantakeoffandlandwithoutarunway.Pathfinder1cancarryabout4tonsofgoods.Itcanflyatspeedsofupto120kilometersperhour.LastNovember,theairshipmadeitsfirsttestflightsinCalifornia.Intime,LTAhopestoshowthattheirairshipscanbeusedtomovegoodsquicklywithoutpollutingtheair.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?A．Planeswereimprovingquicklyaftertheairshiphadacrash.B．Peoplepreferredtotravelbyplaneratherthanbyairshipforsafety.C．LTAhasbeenworkingonitsairshipforabouttenyears.D．Airshipswereuncomfortableandnotbigenoughforpilotsandpassengerstostayin.39．HowdoestheauthordescribethenewairshipinParagraph4?A．Bylistingnumbers. B．Bygivingexamples.C．Byraisingquestions. D．Bymakingcomparisons.40．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutPathfinder1isNOTtrue?A．Theairshipcantakeoffandlandwithoutarunway.B．Theairshipismuchsaferbecausethegashydrogendoesn’tburn.C．Theairshipcancarryplentyofgoodsandcanflyathighspeed.D．Theairshipismuchmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.41．HowdoesLTAfeelaboutthefutureofPathfinder1?A．Worried. B．Doubtful. C．Uncertain. D．Confident. DHereisastory:Amanseesabutterflytryingtogetoutofitschrysalis(蛹)difficultly.Feelingsorryforit,themandecidestohelp.Hecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.Surprisinglyenough,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn’tstruggle(挣扎；奋斗)toleavethechrysalis,itcan’tfly!Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarly,thechallengesoflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandmakethemfly.Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswillmakethemstrongandreadytofacelife.Whenwelookatsuccessfulpeople,weseethatthemostsuccessfulofthemarepeoplewhohavehadtostruggle.Onefamousbusinessman,whonowownsmanybigsupermarkets,usedtocarryclothesonhisbackandsellthemfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.AnothersuccessfulmanisDennis.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlytwenty.Hisfather’sdeathforcedhimtomaturefast.Hehadtobringupafamilyofninepeople.Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.Todayhisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.Sometimeschallengesdonotappeartousbecausewekeepawayfromthem.Sosomeparentsandteachersactivelyencourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.Theymightorganizesomeactivitiesforyoungpeoplewhichprovidethemwithchallenges.likerock-climbing,camping,volunteerworkandsoon.However,justpassingexamswillnotprepareapersonforlife.Wemustmeetandovercomechallenges.Theyoungpeopleoftodaywillbecometheleadersoftomorrow.Forcountriestocontinuetobecomesuccessful,itisimportantthattheyoungpeoplelearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.42．Fromthestoryweknowthatthebutterflycan’tflybecause________.A．itgetsoutbyitself B．themanfeelssorryforitC．ittriestochallengeitself D．themanhelpsitcomeout43．Dennis’sexampleshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleshould________.A．takeonchallenges B．takeupbusinessearlyC．leadsuccessfullives D．learntobringupafamily44．Accordingtothepassage,________.A．challengesalwaysappeartoeveryoneB．passingexamsdon’tbelongtochallengesC．rock-climbingandcampingarehelpfulchallengesD．It’sunnecessaryforyoungpeopletodovolunteerwork45．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Todescribewhereabutterflycomesfrom. B．Toencourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.C．Tosuggesthowtobecomeafacebusinessman. D．Totellwhatwillhappenifapersonfails.第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从A到F的五个选项中选出符合文意的句子（其中一项为多余选项），并完成问题。Whenyourbestfriendsareupset,sad,ordisappointed,allyouwanttodoislifttheirspirits.Herearesomeeasywaystocheerthemup.Helpyourfriendcleantheirroom.Beingsurroundedbyamessdoesn’tdomuchforyourmentalstate.Helpingyourfriendtidyuptheirroomgivesyousomethingproductivetodotogether.Plus,whenthey’reontheirown,theycanrelaxinaclean,peacefulspace.Encouragethemtotalkitout.Talkingiseffective.Teenagersusuallywantsomeonetotalktowhentheyarestressed.Iftheyaren’tinterestedintalking,invitethemtodoanactivitywithyouandtheywilllikelystarttalking.Practicegratitude.Thinkingaboutandfocusingonthegoodthingsinyourlifecandowondersforliftingyourspirits.Helpyourfriendturntheirattentiontothosethings.Trynewthingstogether.Stayingactivecanhelpgetdepression(抑郁)away.Invitethepersontojoinyouinadanceclassoranythingelsetheymayhavementionedbeforethattheywantedtotryoutbutneverhave.Funtimewithfriendsissurelyhelpful.Doanaimlessactofkindnesstogether.Sogoout,dothings,evensmallthings(e.g.openingadoorforsomeone,payingforsomeone’sdrink,smilingatandgreetingastranger.etc.),forothersandseehowyourdaychanges.A．Justbethereforthemandlistentothem.B．Together,youcaneachlistallthethingsyou’regratefulfor.C．Sciencehasshownjustbeinginnaturenaturallyimprovesone’smood.D．Meanwhile,havingatidyspacecanhelpyoufeelmoreincontrolandcalmer.E.Oftentimeswhenwedothingsforotherpeople,wearetheonesthatbenefit.46．47．48．49．50．Pleasegiveonemorepieceofadviceonhowtocheerupyourfriends.(15词以内)第四部分词汇运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词（词组）仅用一次。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）different;however;work;necessary;wantAsateenager,it’sveryimportanttohavedreams,becausedreamscangiveustheenergytosuccessinlife.51,theymighttakeafewyearstoachieve.Theimportantthingisthatyou’realways52foryourdream.Andthebestwaytodothatisbysettinggoals.Whatisthe53betweenadreamandagoal?It’ssaidthatdreamsarethefinaldestination;goalsarethestopsalongtheway.Dreamscanbeverygeneralwhilethestepsyoutakeshouldbeveryspecific.Yourdreamsmeanwhatyou54,butgoalstellhowyou’llgetthere.Thatmakesgoalsettinga55stepinreachingyourdreams.Ifyou’vebeendreamingaboutsomethingforyears,writeitdownandsetupyourgoals.第二节阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)56．Iliketheroombecauseit(保持不变)coolallsummer.57．Thanksforyouruseful(建议).Iwilltakethematonce.58．Withmyparents’help,I(克服)thedifficultyandpassedthetest.59．After(毕业)fromYale,heenteredabigcompany.60．Shefelt(尴尬的)aboutmakingsuchastupidmistake.61．Hisfamilyhaveaverypositiveionhim.62．LisaswatchesTV.Becauseshethinksit’sboring.63．Mikewashitb.Hehadapainfulwoundinhisrightarm.64．Teamworkisveryimportant,weshouldptogethertofinishthetask.65．Timeisv.Pleasedon’tputoffwhatcanbedonetodaytilltomorrow.第五部分语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Muchofthemusicwelistentotodayisamixtureofstylesfromdifferentcountriesandtimeperiods.Traditional,orfolkmusichasbeencollectedforyears.Youngergenerationsareoften66(praise)byeldersforcollectingtraditionalmusicwhentheylearnthesesongsfromthemintheirsparetime.Researchersseemusicas67importantpartofhistory.Theyareexpectingthattraditionalandolderkindsofmusicwon’t68(gradual)disappear.Alsotheyoungergenerationsmaynotfindsuchmusicmuch69(smooth),soonceoldergenerationsdie,themusicmaydieoutwiththem.Someresearcherscreate“f