2014-2021年高考英语完形填空真题之夹叙夹议（学生版）

2021年高考英语题组1.（2021年全国乙卷）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Simplysayingthankyoudoesn'tseemenoughincertainsituations.Iwasconsideringthiswhileworkingasa___41___justafewweeksago.Anditcametomethenhowmucheasieritwouldbeifwehadarangeofwordsthatexpressdifferent___42___ofgratitude(感谢).Mythoughtsweresoon___43___.Wehadawomanpatientwhowas___44___fromakneereplacementoperation.Oneafternoon,while___45___togetintobedshecollapsed(倒下)fromwhatwas___46___discoveredtobeaheartattack.Thecollapsewasdisastrous,___47___theemergencymedicalteamandgoodteamwork.Butsherecovered,though___48___,andwasreadyfordischarge(出院)afterfourweeks.Shewas___49___foreverythingthatthemedicalandnursingteamhaddoneforher.Onherdayofdischarge,wesharedinher_____50_____atherrecovery.Asshewas_____51_____shewaseagertosay_____52_____toeachofusinthenursingteam.Whenshe_____53_____onenurse,shetriedtopressafive-poundnoteintoherhand.Mycolleague_____54_____toacceptit,sayingthatwewerealljust_____55_____ourjob.Thepatientlookedpuzzled,andthen_____56_____:“Ohthisisn'tforthe_____57_____Ihad.Itakethatasa_____58_____.No,thisisforsettingmyhairyesterday.”Andthereyouhaveit.Tomanypeople,_____59_____livesispartofthejobbutstylinghairisan_____60_____andshouldberewarded.41.A.cleaner B.chemist C.nurse D.doctor42.A.grades B.meanings C.needs D.expectations43.A.brushedaside B.puttothetest C.broughtunderdiscussion D.takenintoaccount44.A.departing B.escaping C.retiring D.recovering45.A.attempting B.choosing C.pausing D.promising46.A.eventually B.fortunately C.casually D.secretly47.A.assessing B.requiring C.forming D.proving48.A.slightly B.accidentally C.slowly D.happily49.A.grateful B.thoughtful C.sorrowful D.fearful50A.surprise B.delight C.curiosity D.disappointment51.A.operating B.thinking C.hesitating D.leaving52.A.sorry B.hello C.goodbye D.yes53.A.reached B.consulted C.introduced D.persuaded54.A.wished B.pretended C.failed D.refused55.A.enjoying B.doing C.securing D.starting56.A.repeated B.recited C.replied D.reported57.A.courage B.patience C.duty D.care58.A.goal B.given C.push D.greeting59.A.risking B.changing C.saving D.building60.A.honour B.ability C.opening D.extra2.（2021年1月浙江卷）LastyearIdecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Ibeganto6ontheInternetanddiscoveredVolunteerUSA．ThreemonthslaterI7myselfonaplanetoPhoenix,Arizona.Iwas8atthethoughtoflivingwithloadsofnewpeopleforthreemonths.However,withinfifteenminutesof9,myworrieshadgone.Everyonewasso10andlike-mindedthatitwasvery11tofeelathome.IwassenttotheCoronadoNationalForestformyfirst8-day12.Wehadto13everythingweneededandwalkthreemilestowhereweworked.Itmaynotseemlikea14waybutin35℃heatandwithaheavypack,mylegswereonfire.Myjobwasto15astairwayoutofrock.This16climbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(栖息)bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never17.Threedayslater,abeautifulstairwaycameintobeing.The18ofknowingthatmy19willbeonthatmountainsideforyearstocomeismassive.Butonthelastnightwewere20inathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto21.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonly22partofmytent.23,Isufferedalot.ButIknowwhateverIhavetofaceinmylifeIwasthereandI24.IthinkIammuch25forhavingtakenpartintheproject.6．A．calculate B．negotiate C．advertise D．research7．A．imagined B．introduced C．enjoyed D．found8．A．annoyed B．surprised C．scared D．excited9．A．arriving B．sleeping C．thinking D．walking10．A．confident B．friendly C．energetic D．curious11．A．funny B．good C．lucky D．easy12．A．tour B．project C．campaign D．course13．A．drop B．make C．carry D．buy14．A．nice B．safe C．long D．quick15．A．build B．test C．clean D．guard16．A．helped B．ended C．allowed D．meant17．A．hunted B．trained C．seen D．fed18．A．SatisfactionB．ambition C．expectation D．intention19．A．work B．memory C．record D．story20．A．left B．caught C．attacked D．separated21．A．boiling B．average C．normal D．freezing22．A．tidy B．dry C．new D．soft23．A．BythewayB．RegardlessofthatC．Needlesstosay D．Ineithercase24．A．survived B．resisted C．escaped D．recovered25．A．smarter B．stronger C．happier D．busier2020年高考英语题组1.(2020年，江苏卷)Beinggoodatsomethingandhavingapassionforitarenotenough.Success1fundamentallyonourviewofourselvesandofthe2inourlives.Whentwelve-year-oldJohnWilsonwalkedintohischemistryclassonarainydayin1931,hehadno3ofknowingthathislifewastochange4.Theclassexperimentthatdaywasto5howheatingacontainerofwaterwouldbringairbubbling(冒泡)tothesurface.6,thecontainertheteachergaveWilsontoheat7heldsomethingmorevolatile(易挥发的)thanwater.WhenWilsonheatedit,thecontainer8,leavingWilsonblindedinbotheyes.WhenWilsonreturnedhomefromhospitaltwomonthslater,hisparents9tofindawaytodealwiththecatastrophethathad10theirlives.ButWilsondidnotregardtheaccidentas11.Helearnedbraille(盲文)quicklyandcontinuedhiseducationatWorcesterCollegefortheBlind.There,henotonlydidwellasastudentbutalsobecamea(n)12publicspeaker.Later,heworkedinAfrica,wheremanypeoplesufferedfrom13forlackofpropertreatment.Forhim,itwasonethingto14hisownfateofbeingblindandquiteanothertoallowsomethingtocontinue15itcouldbefixedsoeasily.Thismovedhimtoaction.AndtensofmillionsinAfricaandAsiacanseebecauseofthe16Wilsonmadetopreventingthe17.Wilsonreceivedseveralinternational18forhisgreatcontributions.Helosthissightbutfounda19.Heprovedthatit’snotwhathappenstousthat20ourlives-it’swhatwemakeofwhathappens.1.A.depends B.holds C.keeps D.reflects2.A.dilemmas B.accidents C.events D.steps3.A.way B.hope C.plan D.measure4.A.continually B.gradually C.gracefully D.completely5.A.direct B.show C.advocate D.declare6.A.Anyway B.Moreover C.Somehow D.Thus7.A.mistakenly B.casually C.amazingly D.clumsily8.A.erupted B.exploded C.emptied D.exposed9.A.deserved B.attempted C.cared D.agreed10.A.submittedto B.cateredfor C.impressedon D.happenedto11.A.fantastic B.extraordinary C.impressive D.catastrophic12.A.accomplished B.crucial C.specific D.innocent13.A.deafness B.depression C.blindness D.speechlessness14.A.decide B.abandon C.control D.accept15.A.until B.when C.unless D.before16.A.opposition B.adjustments C.commitment D.limitations17.A.preventable B.potential C.spreadable D.influential18.A.scholarships B.rewards C.awards D.bonuses19.A.fortune B.recipe C.dream D.vision20.A.distinguishes B.determines C.claims D.limits2.(2020年，天津卷，第一次)Forthepasttenyears,mydadandIhaveattendedthesameschool---heasanadministratorandIasastudent.Ourrelationship,inandoutofschool,hasbeentotallyunpredictable.WhenIwasyounger,allthatmydadsaidwasdoctrine(信条)andanythingdidI,21,copied.Weplayedgamestogether,andstayeduplatereadingbedtimestories.Icould22mydadtakingmetoschool,runningintohim23duringthedayandridinghomewithhimeveryafternoon.AsIgrewolder,wewerenotas24asweusedtobe.Hewasn'tcoolanymore.Heworehissockstoohigh,listenedto25countrymusicandlaughedtooloudlyinfrontofmyfriends.Hebecameatotalembarrassment.However,the26thatoccurredinschoolwereevenworse.Theworstonehappenedinseventhgrade.MydadcametoourNewYearparty,27asDonaldDuck,guitarinhand,singingsillysongs.Justkillme！Iwantedtorunaway.This28continuedintohighschool,butwesomehowbegantofindabalance.Thingsstartedto29aroundthetimeofmy10th-gradephysicsproject.The30wastobuildawoodbridgewiththebeststrength-to-weightratio(比率).Allthestudentsandphysicsteachers31.Sodidmydad,theonlyadministrator！Embarrassed,asusual,I32thescene.33,laterwhenIlearnedfrommyfriendsthatmydad34allcompetitorsandwoneveryone'sadmiration,Ifoundthatmixedinwithmy35wasatouchofpride.IhadneededsomeoneelsetoshowmewhatI36inmydad.Itwasn'tthefactthathe'dwon；itwasmorethanthat.Ibeganto37thatwehavemanyofthesamevaluesandsometimesthesameopinions.NomatterhowmuchIhadtriedto38him,hestillinfluencedme.Ifeel39tohavesuchanunusualfather.The40IhavedevelopedwithmydadovertheyearshasenabledmetolookbackandseehowI’vegrown.21.A.temporarily B.naturally C.originally D.passively22.A.applyto B.counton C.seeoff D.pickout23.A.gradually B.previously C.regularly D.eventually24.A.close B.reliable C.generous D.confident25.A.creative B.familiar C.horrible D.live26.A.failures B.coincidences C.competitions D.disasters27.A.dressedup B.brokendown C.settleddown D.signedup28.A.debate B.party C.progress D.struggle29.A.happen B.change C.grow D.disappear30.A.issue B.task C.lesson D.procedure31.A.participated B.protested C.hesitated D.explored32.A.fled B.investigated C.pictured D.made33.A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.However34.A.convinced B.defeated C.ignore D.evaluated35.A.confusion B.encouragement C.embarrassment D.fascination36.A.recommended B.tolerated C.doubted D.appreciated37.A.recognize B.demand C.argue D.estimate38.A.approach B.limit C.resist D.believe39.A.puzzled B.fortunate C.concerned D.awkward40.A.strategy B.habit C.relationship D.potential3.(2020年，天津卷，第二次)DetectiveAshleyJonesworksatapolicedepartmentinEngland.Hehasrecentlymadeasignificant41--lonelinessisaserioussocialproblemthatcancontributetodepressionandevencrimes,butitcanbe42inacleverway.The43?Chatbenches.Jonesgottheideaafterhehadtalkedwithanelderlyladywhohadbeencheatedofher44.Theladywouldgetacallfromastrangereverymorningwho45madeherbelievethathewasherfriend,andthenshelenthimabout“f31,000.Joneswas46whenshesaidthatshedidn’tactually47beingcheated.“Otherwise,1wouldneverspeaktoanotherpersonforweeksonend,”shesaid.ThisledJonestotheconclusionthattherearetoomanyextremely48peopleinhiscommunity,whoareeasytargetsofcheating.Sohe49todosomethingaboutit.He50thepolicedepartmenttoallowhimto51acoupleof“chatbenches”intwooftheirlocalparks.Thenhehungacolorfulsignoneachofthebenchesthat52:”HAPPYTOCHAT.“Justafewdaysafterthesignswentup,hefoundpeoplesittingthereandengaginginactiveand53conversations.Theideaiscatchingon54Therearenowover40chatbenchesthroughoutEngland.MorenewchatbencheshavesprungupacrosstheUKandbeyond.Allwhoparticipatedhavegaineda(n)55outcomefromgettinginvolved.Jones’ideahasbeenfully56-the“HAPPYTOCHAT”bencheshelp57theinvisiblesocialbarrierthatkeepspeoplefromsayinghello.Thiseffortisnotjusta(n)58atbeingcommunityminded--it’salsoa59measure.Itpreventspeoplewhoarecutofffromsocietyfallingvictimtocheaters.TheChatBenchisafantasticnewprojectthat60thoseofallagestointeractandgettoknoweachotherinthefuture.41.A.choice B.discovery C.visit D.promise42.A.experienced B.suffered C.prevented D.felt43.A.solution B.puzzle C.excuse D.intention44.A.pleasure B.prize C.credit D.money45.A.eventually B.frequently C.previously D.occasionally46.A.ashamed B.shocked C.excited D.amused47.A.mind B.forgive C.risk D.enjoy48.A.active B.lonely C.cautious D.stubborn49.A.learned B.refused C.pretended D.decided50.A.forced B.ordered C.convinced D.taught51.A.putaway B.makeout C.tearapart D.setup52.A.read B.claimed C.meant D.implied53.A.formal B.joyful C.awkward D.crazy54.A.randomly B.slowly C.quickly D.purposefully55.A.positive B.disappointing C.correct D.embarrassing56.A.realized B.examined C.discussed D.formed57.A.breakdown B.putup C.keepoff D.takeout58.A.glance B.attempt C.knock D.attack59.A.heart-breaking B.risk-taking C.face-saving D.crime-cutting60.A.forbids B.appoints C.encourages D.troubles4.(2020年，全国卷I)Sinceourtwinsbeganlearningtowalk,mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatourslidingglassdoorisjustawindow.The61isobvious.Ifwe62itisadoor,they’llwanttogooutside63.Itwilldriveuscrazy.Thekidsapparentlyknowthe64.Butourinsistingit’s65awindowhaskeptthemfrom66millionsofrequeststoopenthedoor.Ihatelyingtothekids.Onedaythey’ll67anddiscoverthateverythingthey’vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisa68.Iwonderif69shouldalwaystellthetruthnomatterthe70.Ihaveaverystrong71thattheliewe’retellingisdoing72damagetoourchildren.Windowsanddoorshave73metaphorical(比喻)meanings.I’mtellingthemtheycan’topenwhattheyabsolutelyknowisadoor.Whatiflaterin74theycometoametaphoricaldoor,likeanopportunity(机会)ofsomesort,and75openingthedoorandtakingtheopportunity,theyjust76itandwonder,＂Whatifitisn’tadoor?＂Thatis,＂Whatifitisn’ta77opportunity?＂Maybeit’sanunreasonablefear.Butthe78isthatIshouldn’tlietomykids.Ishouldjust79repeatedlyhavingtosay,＂No.Wecan’tgooutsidenow.＂Thenwhentheycometootherdoorsinlife,betheyrealormetaphorical,theywon’t80toopenthemandwalkthrough.61.A.relief B.target C.reason D.case62.A.admit B.believe C.mean D.realize63.A.gradually B.constantly C.temporarily D.casually64.A.result B.danger C.method D.truth65.A.merely B.slightly C.hardly D.partly66.A.reviewing B.approving C.receiving D.attempting67.A.winout B.giveup C.wakeup D.standout68.A.dream B.lie C.fantasy D.fact69.A.parents B.twins C.colleagues D.teachers70.A.restrictions B.explanations C.differences D.consequences71.A.demand B.fear C.desire D.doubt72.A.physical B.biological C.spiritual D.behavioral73.A.traditional B.important C.double D.original74.A.life B.time C.reply D.history75.A.bycomparisonwithB.inadditionto C.regardlessof D.insteadof76.A.getholdof B.stareat C.knockon D.makeuseof77.A.real B.typical C.similar D.limited78.A.safetyrule B.comfortzone C.bottomline D.topsecret79.A.delay B.regret C.enjoy D.accept80.A.hurry B.decide C.hesitate D.intend5.(2020年，全国卷III)Assbusinesswoman,Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeelaffection,81canalsodriveyoumad.They’llcomerushingin,82theirhandbag’sbeenstolen.They’ll83thattheyleftitinthechangingroom,createhavoe(混乱)andthen84ithadbeenintheircarallthetime.They’llhaveouthalfthe85intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon’thaveleftina86colour.Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethemtokeep87.Irememberthefirstreally88customerwehadatCoventGarden.Shewas89absolutelyeverything,nothingwasrightandIwasrather90thatshebecamea“regular”.Afterawhile,she91forthewayshebehavedatthebeginning.Shehadsplitupwithherhusbandtheweekbefore,waslivinginaflat92,andsinceshe’dfoundittoomuchtocopewith(应对),she’dtakenitouton93people.Thattaughtmeavaluable94andIpassitontothepeoplewho95inthemarket.Don’ttakeit96.Ifacustomerisrudeordifficult,justthink“Maybeshe’shadarowwithherhusband.Maybeherchild’snot97.”Alwayswateritdownanddon’tletyourego(自我)get98.Ifyoudo,youwon’tbeableto99itandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthat100everyone’sday.81.A.shopkeepers B.customers C.salespersons D.receptionists82.A.saying B.pretending C.guessing D.replying83.A.agree B.promise C.imagine D.swear84.A.forget B.decide C.discover D.assume85.A.foods B.catalogues C.belongings D.goods86.A.particular B.different C.matching D.natural87.A.fighting B.smiling C.waiting D.changing88.A.generous B.polite C.careless D.difficult89.A.curiousabout B.displeasedwith C.patientwith D.uncertainabout90.A.relaxed B.delighted C.surprised D.embarrassed91.A.searched B.argued C.prayed D.apologized92.A.bychance B.byherself C.onpurpose D.onduty93.A.rude B.such C.other D.lonely94.A.lesson B.trick C.skill D.trade95.A.work B.shop C.meet D.quarrel96.A.kindly B.secretly C.personally D.casually97.A.ready B.away C.up D.well98.A.outofsight B.intheway C.behindthescene D.abovethelaw99.A.stress B.expect C.handle D.blame100.A.ruins B.makes C.starts D.saves6.Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogram.Inmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto101howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance;evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords.OnceI102thatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandmakingallsortsofnewand103friends.Whiletravelingwasinspringandmeetingpeoplewas104,nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatI105.ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas106byaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbecomemyhostparents.Myentireexperiencewasjoyousandexciting107Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogramcoordinator(协调人):therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparents’extendedfamily.TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto108outofonefamily’shouseandintoanother.TheexchangecoordinatortoldmeI’dhavea109thistimeandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithanEnglishspeaker.Toavoidthetemptation(诱惑)to110mynativelanguage,Iaskednottobe111withanEnglish-speakingroommate.WhenIgottomynewroom,I112myselftomynewroommatePaolo,aBrazilian(巴西人)thesameageasI,whoIwassurprisedtofindplayingoneofmyfavouriteCD!Injustafewhours,weknewwe’dbegoodfriendsfortherestofthe113.IleftFrancewithmany114,sowhenpeopleaskmewhatmyfavoritepartofthetripwas,theyarealways115tohearmetalkaboutmyBrazilianfriendPaoloandthescoresofweekdaysinclass,weeknightsonthetown,andweekends116Franceweenjoyedtogether.Ilovehowpeople117seemsodifferent,butendupbeingso118.ThemostvaluabelessonIgainfromstudyinginFrancewasn’tjusttorespecttheFrenchpeople119torespectallpeople,foryournextbestfriendcouldbejustacontinentaway.Iwouldrecommendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeigncultureandgainmeaningful120.101.A.discuss B.express C.announce D.argue102.A.approved B.knew C.warned D.denied103.A.stubborn B.anxious C.universal D.interesting104.A.exciting B.upsetting C.boring D.promising105.A.doubted B.liked C.expected D.feared106.A.greeted B.witnessed C.sponsored D.supported107.A.since B.when C.until D.while108.A.walk B.travel C.move D.rush109.A.roommate B.leader C.housekeeper D.colleague110.A.learn B.speak C.master D.appreciate111.A.combined B.placed C.involved D.fitted112.A.added B.adapted C.devoted D.introduced113.A.month B.week C.term D.vocation114.A.stories B.suitcases C.presents D.dream115.A.embarrassed B.disturbed C.surprised D.concerned116.A.analyzing B.investigating C.describing D.exploring117.A.need B.can C.must D.shall118.A.similar B.independent C.generous D.distant119.A.and B.so C.or D.but120.A.instruction B.date C.facts D.friendships7.WhenmysonGenewasabout12yearsold,Istartedhelpinghimlearnto121,Iboughttwentychickensandaskedhimto122them.Itoldhimthattheywouldbehisownchickensandwewould123theeggsfromhim.However，hewouldhavetobuychicken124withthemoneyhemadefromtheeggs.Whatevermoneywas125wouldbehistokeep.Genewas126,thinkinghewouldmakehisfirst127.Afterseveralweeks’successfulwork,Ibeganto128thateggproductionwasgoingdown,I129nothingaboutit.Thenonenight,Genetoldmehedidn’thave130moneytobuythefeed.Hesaidthechickenshadnever131amealandhecouldnotfigureoutwhysomeofthemhadstopped132eggs.ThenIaskedhimifhehad133theamountoffeedhehadgiventhechickens.Hewas134.Itwaslikehedidnotthinkanyonewouldever135whathehaddone.Afteralong136—hesaidyes.Hethoughthewouldmakemoremoneyifhegavethem137food.Iaskedhim,“Didyoufoolthechickens?”Iwasjustastonishedatthequestioninmyown138.Iwasdumbfounded(惊呆)atthe139ofit.Yes.youcanfooleveryoneelse，butyoucannot“foolthechickens,"because140,youwillfindout,asthesayinggoes,"Whatgoesaroundcomesaround."121.A.cook B.share C.count D.work122.A.takecareof B.observe C.train D.playwith123.A.save B.borrow C.buy D.keep124.A.nest B.soup C.meat D.feed125.A.givenback B.pickedup C.leftover D.broughtin126.A.thrilled B.worried C.satisfied D.discouraged127.A.deal B.contribution C.fortune D.choice128.A.hear B.notice C.predict D.imagine129.A.said B.found C.thought D.recalled130.A.private B.honest C.pocket D.enough131.A.missed B.wasted C.enjoyed D.finished132.A.hatching B.laying C.gathering D.hiding133.A.balanced B.checkedout C.cutdown D.measured134.A.delighted B.shocked C.tired D.disappointed135.A.forgive B.allow C.discuss D.know136.A.silence B.absence C.negotiation D.preparation137.A.heavy B.fresher C.less D.solid138.A.life B.job C.ease D.mind139.A.explanation B.significance C.trick D.example140.A.inthisrespect B.intheend C.incontrast D.inaddition2019年高考题1.【2019·全国卷I】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.They___41___withthemlotsofwaste.The___42___mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing,changingthe___43___ofKilimanjaro.Hearingthesestories,I’m___44___abouttheplace—otherdestinationsaredescribedas“purer”naturalexperiences.However,Isoon___45___thatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsof___46___amongtonsofrubbish.Ifinda___47___mountain,withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.Theenvironmentalchallengesare___48___buttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobe___49___.ThebestofaKilimanjaro___50___,inmyopinion,isn’treachingthetop.Mountainsare___51___asspiritualplacesbymanycultures.This___52___isespeciallyevidentonKilimanjaroas___53___gothroughfiveecosystems(生态系统)inthespaceofafewkilometers.Atthebaseisarainforest.Itendsabruptlyat3,000meters,___54___landsoflowgrowingplants.Furtherup,theweather___55___—lowcloudsenvelopethemountainsides,whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.I___56___twelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.Above4,000metersisthehighland___57___:gravel(砾石),stonesandrocks.___58___youclimbintoanarctic-likezonewith___59___snowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.DoesKilimanjaro___60___itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruiningtheatmosphereofpeace？Ifoundtheoppositetobetrue.41.A.keep B.mix C.connect D.bring42.A.stories B.buildings C.crowds D.reporters43.A.position B.age C.face D.name44.A.silent B.skeptical C.serious D.crazy45.A.discover B.argue C.decide D.advocate46.A.equipment B.grass C.camps D.stones47.A.remote B.quiet C.all D.clean48.A.new B.special C.significant D.necessary49.A.payingoff B.spreadingout C.blowingup D.fadingaway50.A.atmosphere B.experience C.experiment D.sight51.A.studied B.observed C.explored D.regarded52.A.view B.quality C.reason D.purpose53.A.scientists B.climbers C.locals D.officials54.A.holdingonto B.goingbackto C.livingupto D.givingwayto55.A.changes B.clears C.improves D.permits56.A.match B.imagine C.count D.add57.A.village B.desert C.road D.lake58.A.Obviously B.Easily C.Consequently D.Finally59.A.permanent B.little C.fresh D.artificial60.A.enjoy B.deserve C.save D.acquire2.【2019·江苏卷】请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wildlifehasbeengreatlythreatenedinthemodemage.Therearespecies(物种)thatare___36___everyday.Thewhite-napedcraneisatypicalexample.Soscientistsaretryingtheirbestto___37___thespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence.ChrisandTimworkatazoo,helpingendangeredcraneswiththeir___38___.Emma,afemalecrane,hasbeenintheir___39___sinceshearrivedin2004.Bornataninternationalcranefoundation,Emmawas___40___byhumancaretakers.Thisledtoanunexpected___41___,thoughshehadawonderfultimethere.Emmahad___42___takenherselfasacraneandbecomedeeplyattachedtohumans.She___43___tolivewithmalecranes,andevenhada___44___forkillingsomeofthem,whichmadeit___45___forhertobecomeamother.___46___,thetwozookeepersdidn’twanttoseetheextinction(灭绝)ofthispreciousspecies.Withtheirpatienceandefforts,theysuccessfullydevelopeda___47___ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturalreproduction.This___48___Emmatogivebirthtofivebabycranes.Thetwokeepersareproudoftheirproductivework.Butbeforetheycanbe___49___,moreeffortsmustbemade,becausethepopulationofthecraneinthewildisonthe___50___,andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction.___51___,noteveryonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equalrightstosurvive.Howcanwe___52___theever-wideninggapthatseparatesusfromotheranimals?ChrisandTimofferedusthe___53___:humanbeingstookitforgrantedthattheir___54___heldallthesolutions,butmaybetheirheartscanbeabetter___55___.36.A.growing B.migrating C.competing D.disappearing37.A.ban B.save C.split D.remove38.A.abortion B.recreation C.reproduction D