2024年四川省眉山市洪雅县中考英语第一次质检试卷

九年级（下）学月教学质量监测英语试卷2024.03注意事项：1.本试卷共三部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效；考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听（共两节，满分30分）第一节听短对话答题（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（）1.Wheredidtheboygoonvacation?A.ToSichuanB.ToYunnanC.ToGuangxi（）2.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A.BuyapairofglassesB.Sellherglasses.C.Fixherglasses.（）3.WhocametoBen’shomelastSunday?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hiscousins.（）4.Whatdoesthewomanprobablywanttheboytobeinthefuture?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.Anengineer.（）5.HowoftendoesFrankcleanhisroom?A.TwiceaweekB.OnceaweekC.Everyday.第二节听对话或独白答题（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答6-7小题。()6.WhichphotowastakenbyMarie?A.Theoneofbuildings.B.Theoneofflowers.C.Theoneofatree.()7.WhendidBellatakethephotoofawildbird?A.Intheearlymorning.B.Inthelatemorning.C.Inthelateafternoon.听第7段对话，回答8-10小题。()8.WhatdidthewomangotoNewYorkfor?A.TravelingB.workingC.Studying()9.HowlonghasthewomanbeeninNewYork?A.Forabouthalfayear.B.Foraboutoneyear.C.Forabouttwoyears.()10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Inastreet.C.Inalibrary.听第8段对话，回答11-13小题。()11.WhatwasCindydoingatthreeyesterdayafternoon?A.Givingareport.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Listeningtoareport.()12.Howlongdidthereportlast?A.Twohours.B.Twohours.C.Twoandahalfhours.()13.WhydidTimcallCindyyesterday?Tohelpherwithherscience.B.Toinvitehertoattendaconcert.C.Toaskheraboutinformationaboutthereport.听第9段对话，回答14-16小题。()14.HowisKatiegoingtogocampingthisyear?A.Byplane.B.Bycar. C.Bytrain.()15.WhatdoesMarcthinkoftakingaplane?A.Fast.B.Expensive.C.Boring()16.WhatwillMarclearnatthesportscamp?A.HowtorideabikeB.Howtoswim.C.Howtoskate听第10段材料，回答17-20小题。()17.WhereisCarmenfrom?A.Thailand.B.MexicoC.TheUK.()18.HowmanystudentsarethereinCarmen'sclass?A.Nine.B.TenC.Eleven.()19.WhatdidHelengiveCarmenatthefirstlesson?A.Abook.B.Chocolate.C.Candies.()20.HowdidKatiegreetCarmenforthefirsttime?A.Bynoddingtoher.B.Byshakinghands.C.Bybowing.第二部分读（共三节，满分70分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAfter-schoolclubsareagreatwaytohelpkidsdevelopthemselvesindifferentareas.Theywillservekidswellthroughouttheirlives.ChessIthelpsbuildconfidence.Youhavetolearntothinkaheadandknowwhenyouropponent(对手)makesamistake.Beginningage:6Time:ThursdaysFencing(击箭)Ithelpsimproveproblem-solvingskills.Youcanneverpredictwhatyouropponentwilldo,soyouhavetobeabletoreactquickly.Concentrationandfocus(注意)arealsothekeytokeepingcalmunderpressure.Beginningage:9to11Time:WednesdaysFirstLegoLeagueItteachesthebasicsofroboticstechnologyandencouragesteamwork.Kidsaregroupedintoteamswithonecoach.Theteamsworktogethertobuildwalking,talkingrobots.Beginningage:9Time:TuesdaysIthelpsdevelopattention.Itrequiresfocusandconcentration,whichcanhelpkidsdobetterinschool.Safetyisveryimportant,sokidsareexpectedtoberesponsible.ArcheryBeginningage:7Time:Fridays()21.IfTonyisa6-year-oldkid,whatclubcanhejoin?A.Chess. B.FirstLegoLeague.C.Fencing. D.Archery.()22.WhencankidsattendFirstLegoLeague?A.OnThursdays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnTuesdays. D.OnFridays.()23.WhatcanArcheryhelpkids?A.Buildteamwork.B.Developattention.C.Learntothinkahead. D.Improveproblem-solvingskills.BStevewasbornonSeptember20,1992inLondon.Heisagoodactorandpopsinger.HehadacaraccidentonAugust29,2016whiletravellingfromLondontoShanghaionthehighway.Hestayedalivealthoughhewasseriouslyhurt.Howstronghewas!Aftergettingbacktohealth,hepublishedabookcalledScavengerofHappiness.IttellsushowStevechangedfromayoungidolintoamatureactorwhocouldfacelife’sproblemsbravely.The10thAnnualEuropeanTVDramaConferenceopenedinParis,FranceonNovember4,2021.Itwasaget-togetherofsuperstarstodiscussandplanthefutureofdramasandplays.StevewasthekeyplayerinmyfavoritedramaBigBigDayin2020.Itisaworkofartandwisdom.ThatiswhyIfelthappytohearthatStevewasgivenaprizeattheconference.AndhemadeaspeechinFrenchtothankallthepeoplewhoevergavehelptohim.()24.WhenwasSteveseriouslyhurt?A.OnSeptember20,1992. B.OnAugust29,2016.C.OnNovember4,2021. D.OnNovember4,2015.()25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mature”inParagraph2probablymean?A.成熟的 B.成功的 C.到期D.自然的()26.Whatdoesn’tStevebecomefromthispassage?A.Agoodactor.B.Adramaplayer.C.Adramawriter.D.Apopsinger.()27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.BigBigDayisaworkofartandwisdom.B.Steve’sbookencouragesmanypeople.C.StevepublishedabookcalledScavengerofHappiness.D.The10thAnnualEuropeanTVDramaConferencewasheldinLondon.CRecently,theterm“carbonneutral(碳中和)”hasbeenusedfrequentlyatsomeimportantmeetingsinmanycountries.Manycountrieshaveputforwardthegoalofstrivingtobecarbonneutral.Chinaisexpectedtobecarbonneutralby2060.So,asmiddleschoolstudents,whatcanwedotoprotecttheenvironmentandlivealowcarbonlife?Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.Travelinagreenway.NowmoreChinesepeoplehavecarsoftheirown.Ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.Sowe’dbetterdomorewalking,cyclingandlessdriving.Bydoingso,wecansaveenergyandreducepollution.Cutdownwhitepollution.Weshouldreducethepollutionofplasticbags.Whenyougotothesupermarket,bringyourownshoppingbags.Savewater.Lackofwaterresourceswillaffecttheecologicalenvironment.Sopleaseturnoffthetapafterusingit.Sorttherubbish.Doinggarbageclassificationinarightwaycanturnwasteintowealth.Plantmoretrees.Plantingmoretreesmeanscuttingdownandreducingthecarbonfootprintandspreadingofgreenhousegases.Usebothsidesofthepaper.Thepaperproductionprocessusesalotoftrees.Nowisthetimethatweshouldtakeupourresponsibilitytoprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.Let’sjoinourhandsandtakeactionsimmediately.()28.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveinthepassagetobecarbonneutral?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.()29.Whatcanwedoinordertoprotecttheenvironmentandlivealowcarbonlife?①walk,cyclemoreanddriveless ②useplasticbagswhileshopping③useonlyonesideofthepaper ④turnoffthewaterafterusingit⑤dogarbageclassificationinarightwayA.①②③④⑤ B.①③④⑤C.①②⑤ D.①④⑤()30.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tocallustocutdownwhitepollution.B.Toadviseustotravelinagreenway.C.Togivesuggestionsonwhytoplantmoretrees.D.Togiveadviceonhowtoprotecttheenvironment.()31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Livealowcarbonlife. B.Sorttherubbish.C.Travelinagreenway. D.Savetheworld.DWhenyouopenacertainmobileapp,there’susuallyanopen-appadvertisementthatgetsinyourway.Someoftheseadscansendyoutoanotherappifyoushakeyourphoneabit.Andthishasbeencausingheateddiscussiononlinerecently.Theseopen-appadsactlike“doors”–nomatterwhichappyouopen,youmayalwaysendupinthoseappsthathavemoreads.Duringonlineshoppingfestivals,forexample,usersareusuallyledtoshoppingappslikeTaobaoandJD.

Therearealreadyanumberofregulationsonthisproblem.AregulationthatcameoutinDecember2022gavespecificrulesforhowthese“shake-to-open”adsshouldoperate.Itsaidthattherotationangleofthephoneshouldbelargerthan35degrees,andthetimespentshakingthephoneshouldbelongerthan3seconds.StartingfromMay,theadsmusthaveaclearbuttontoletuserstoclosethem.However,puttingtheseregulations（法规）intoactioncanbedifficult.Thetotalnumberofappsislarge,makingithardforauthoritiestolookintoeveryapp.Therewereatleast2.59millionappsreleasedinJanuaryandFebruaryalone.However,thisshouldn’tbethereasonforthemobileappstostepoutofthese“lines”andtakeadvantage.Thatway,whatalltheplatforms

reallygetispeople’scomplaints.Over90percentofusersstronglydislikesuchopen-appads,accordingtotheJiangsuConsumerCouncil.Suchadshurtanapp’sreputation（名誉）

becausefewerusersmaywanttousethemafterbeingtakentootherappstoomanytimes.Togetrealrecognitionfromusers,theappsshouldrespecttheirchoicesandprovidethemwithadsthattheycanchoosetoclickononlyiftheywantto.()32.Whatdoesthephrase“getsinyourway”meaninParagraph1?A.preventsyoufromenteringtheappB.leadsyoutoanotherappC.forcesyoutobuysomethinguselessD.stealsyourpersonalinformation()33.InParagraph2,TaobaoandJDareusedasexamplesof_____.A.appsthathaveopen-appadsB.appsthatopen-appadsleadtoC.appsthatwerediscussedheatedlyrecentlyD.appsthatmanypeoplegoshoppingonlinewith()34.Itisdifficulttoputtheseregulationsintoactionbecause_____.A.it’sdifficulttomanagetheappdevelopersB.usersreallyneedtheseopen-appadsC.appshavemorenewwaystopresentadsD.it’shardtoregulatealargenumberofapps()35.Whatisprobablythewriter’sopinion?A.Moreadswillgiveappsgoodreputations.B.Usersmindproductsmorethanadsinapps.C.Appsshouldletusersdecidewhethertoopentheads.D.Appshaveearnedtoomuchmoneyfromopen-appads.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。Farmyardrobotscancutdownchemicalpollution36?Manyofthemusechemicalstokillweeds.Thetroubleis,theseweedkillersalsokillwildlife,polluteriversandarebadforthefields.37.Thiskindofrobotcancutweedkilleruseby90%.Therobotisreallysmartbecauseitonlykillsweedsbutnotcrops.38Severalcamerasarebuiltintotherobot.Thecamerasfacingthegroundtakephotostohelptherobot“see”theplantsitpasses.Therobotcompareseachphototoalibraryofplantphotostodecideonwhichplantsareweeds.Robotarmsmoveintopositiontogiveasmalldoseofweedkillerontheweeds.Therobotisenergy-friendly.39Howwilltherobotdevelop?Thescientistsdonotwanttojuststopattheachievementtheyhavemade.40.Theimprovedmodelofrobotswillexactlydiscoverweedsanddigthemoutinsteadofweedkillers.Robotscouldbeprogrammedtoleavesomeharmlessweedsinthefieldstosupportwildlifelivingthere.A.ButscientistshavecreatedafarmyardrobotB.ItispoweredbytheenergyfromthesunC.They’reworkingonthenewdesignstoimprovethemodelD.HowtherobotworksE.WhydofarmerschoosetherobottoworkintheirfieldsF.Howdofarmersusuallykillweedsinthefields36.________37.________38.________39.________40.________第三节完型填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处的。AEveryyearonMay20th,it'sWorldBeeDay.It'sadaytothankbees.41bees,wewouldn'thaveanyfood!Whenbeesflyfromplanttoplant,they42pollen(花粉).Thepollenmakesnewplantsgrow.It'salsoadaytolearnmoreabouttheir43.Losingnaturalhomes,gettingsickandhighertemperaturesaremakingthenumberofbeesdrop.44,peoplearenowmakingaplantosavebees.Itmakesrobotbeestohelp45andlookafterthequeenbee.Thiswillgetthequeenbeetolaymoreeggsandmakemorebees.（）41.A.WithoutB.AboutC.For D.in（）42.A.helpB.carryC.makeD.put（）43.A.habitsB.interestsC.problemsD.achievement（）44.A.LuckilyB.ProbablyC.SecretlyD.unluckily（）45.A.washB.feedC.useD.takeBAgirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn'tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedto46.Shefelttiredforfightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercame.Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothepansandboiledit.Whenthewaterwasboiling,inthefirstpanheputsomecarrots,inthe47heputsomeeggsandinthelastheputsomecoffee.Hewaitedforafewminuteswithoutanywords.Thegirlclosedhermouthandwaitedimpatiently,notknowing48herfatherwasdoingthat.Afterabout20minutes,herfatherturnedoffthestove,tookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetookouttheeggsandputtheminanotherone.Afterthatthe49waspouredintoacup.Turningbacktohisdaughter,heasked,“Whatdoyou50?”“Carrots,eggsandcoffee,"sheanswered.Herfathertoldherto51hereyesandlethertouchthecarrots.Shedidandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthatheaskedhertotakeeggsand52them.Then,shegotboiledandhardeggs.Atlast,thefatheraskedhertosmellthecoffee.“What'sthemeaning,Father?"He53thateachonehadthesameunluckyexperience—theboiledwater,buteachhadadifferentreaction.Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftandweakafterbeingintheboilingwater.Theeggsbecamehard54beingcooked,Thecoffeewasveryspecialanditchangedthewater.“"Whoareyou?"askedherfather,“Whenbadluck55yourdoor,what'syourreaction?Areyoucarrots,eggsorcoffee?”()46.A.growupB.giveupC.setupD.pickup()47.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth()48.A.thatB.whereC.whereD.why()49.A.eggsB.carrotsC.coffeeD.water()50.A.hearB.tasteC.smellD.see()51.A.closeB.openC.washD.drop()52.A.keepB.protectC.breakD.drink()53.A.complainedB.explainedC.toldD.expected()54.A.beforeB.afterC.behindD.under()55.A.liesinB.comesacrossC.meetswithD.knocksat第三部分写（共三节，满分50分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上。（每空一词）。56.Thisq_______isnotdifficult.Isthereanyonewhoknowstheanswer?57.Don'tw_____himup.Heneedsrestafterworkinglatelastnight.58.Ithinkp________isoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworld.59.Documentarieswhichp______plentyofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting.60.Failureisthemotherofs_______. 61.Thesouptastessod________thatLilywantstohavemore.62.Cuttingoffsharkfinsisnotonlyc_________butalsobadfortheoceanenvironment.63.Theyoungmangotoffthebusandd_________inthedarksoon.64.Theworld’spopulationkeepsi________.Maybeonedaytherewillnotbeenoughroomtolivein,sowehavetomovetootherplanets.65.Notonlydoeshetreateveryonewithwarmthandkindness,buthealsos________loveandjoyeverywherehegoes.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Alargestorehadabigsaledayandmanythings66.

(sell)atalowprice.Adshadbeenplacedinthelocalnewspaperseveraldaysbefore.Thesalesweresogoodthatpeoplerushedtothestorethatday.To67. (save)moremoney,peoplehadgottogetheratthestoreasearlyas7a.m.,waitingforthedoortobeopened.Asmallmanlookedatthelonglineandtriedto68.

(slow)makehiswaytothefront.After69._______(see)whatthesmallmanwasdoing,thecrowdbecameangry.Theystarted70. (shout)athimandpushedhiminordertoforcehimbacktotheendoftheline.Thoughthepeopleinthecrowdwereangry,themanstilltriedwalkingtothedoora71. (two)time.Manypeoplenearthedoorwerestrongerthanhim72.______hestillmadeit.“Hey!”Someoneshoutedinthecrowd.“Isthatyouagain?Whenwillyoulearntowaitinline?”Theygothimtothebackofthelineandthreeoldladies73. (say)theywouldwatchhimandstophimgoingforward."Thatwillmakehimthinktwice!”theythought.74._______situationreallymadethesmallmanembarrassed.Heshookhishead.“Thisistoomuchformetodealwith!”hesaid.Hewantedtoopenthestore,buthethoughtthatitwould75. (serve)theserudecustomersrightifhewenthomeanddidn'topenthestoreatallthatday!66._________67._________68._________69._________70._________71._________72._________73._________74._________75._________第三节书面表达(25分）曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？”习近平总书记在演讲中多次引用这句话，告诫青少年要勇于面对自己的缺点，在学习中求真务实。初中三年将尽，未来已来，我们如何成为更好的自己？请你根据以下内容提示，以“HowtoBeaBetterTeenager?”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，在毕业典礼上发言。内容提示：养成健康的生活习惯。学习有计划、有行动。友善待人。培养良好的兴趣爱好，参加志愿活动。写作要求：内容必须包括所给要点，并适当发挥一至两点。语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、学校和地名。不少于90词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）参考词汇：培养爱好takeuphobbies志愿活动volunteeractivityHowtoBeaBetterTeenager?Hello,everyone!TodayI’dliketosharemyideasabouthowtobeabetterteenager. Thankyou!九年级(下）学月英语教学质量监测英语参考答案2024.03