辽宁省沈阳市第六十九中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市第六十九中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Myparentswillmovebackintotowninayear_____.A.later B.after

C.orso

D.about参考答案：C2.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate_______lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A3.Mr.Whitecametoourschoolin2008,andsincethenhe______usEnglish.A.teaches

B.taught

C.hastaught

D.willteach参考答案：C4.Visitorswere_________atthe_________picturesthattheguideshowed.A.amazed;amazing B.amazed;amazed C.amazing;amazing

D.amazing;amazed参考答案：A5.Inthepasthewasoften________，butinrecentyearshe________hislivingbydoingbusinesswithlocaltraders.A.indebt；gained B.indebt；earnedC.intodebt；gained D.intodebt；earned参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：过去，他总是负债累累。但是近几年他通过和当地商人做生意而谋生。indebt欠债，earnone'sliving谋生，维持生计。故B项正确。6.—CouldyoutellmewhereHenryisnow?—Look!He

thestoriesinhisbedroom.A.read

B.reads

C.isreading

D.hasread参考答案：C7.Withhim______theway,wehadlittletroublefindingtheschool.

A.leading

B.tolead

C.led

D.lead参考答案：A8.SinceIwasjustbackfromalongjourneyafewhoursago,IthinkI’dprefersomethingless_______forthemoment.A.powerful

B.energetic

C.attractive

D.painful参考答案：B9.______tocomputergames,theboybegantodislikeschool,whichmadehisparentsworried.A.Related

B.Addicted

C.Connected

D.Used参考答案：B10.Totellyouthetruth,Ilikethebook

coverisalittlebroken.A.ofwhich B.whose C.inwhich D.what参考答案：B28.Amineaccident______atWangJialingonMarch28,2010,______morethan30deaths.

A.occurred;havingcaused

B.happened;caused

C.occurred;causing

D.happened;tocause

参考答案：C略12.There'sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou'lldosomethingand

doingit.A.actually

B.frequently

C.gradually

D.certainly参考答案：A13.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe_____tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.

A.hadcome

B.hascome

C.come

D.wouldcome参考答案：A14.Theschoolbag___behindthechair.

A.puts

B.canbeput

C.canbeputted

D.canput参考答案：B15.---HowdoyoufindthefurnitureIbought?---______________.But___________whatyouboughtwiththeonewehadIdon’tthinkitworththemoney.A.Fascinating./compared

B.Fascinating/comparing

C.Fascinated/tocompare

D.Fascinated/compared参考答案：B16.ThisimportantlessonbyProfessorWangteachesprimarystudentshowto______themselvesfromdanger.

A.permit

B.prevent

C.prove

D.protect参考答案：D略17.Theprogramwill_________yourpasswordseachtimeyoubegintotypethem.A.autograph B.autocomplete C.automobile D.automatic参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：每次您开始键入密码，这个程序将自动补全他们。A.autograph亲笔签名；B.autocomplete自动完成、自动补全；C.automobile驾驶汽车；D.automatic自动的，必然的。这里意为“只要输入，剩下的自动补全密码”，故选B。二、新的题型18.ManypeoplethinkthatEnglishwritingisdifficult.13．Herearesomegreatwritingtipsthatwillhelpyouimproveyourwritinginashorttime.Don’tramble(长篇大论).Thisisaverycommonmistakemadebypeoplewhohavepoorwritingskills.Whentheyramble,theyarenotpayingattentiontogrammar.Asaresult,theirsentencesbecomeverylong.14．Ifyouknowyouhavepoorgrammar,useshortsentences.15．Thinkabouteachsentencecarefullytomakesurethatitiscorrectbeforemovingon.It’sbettertowriteashortpassagethatiseasytoreadandmistake-freethantowritealongarticlethatisfilledwithgrammarmistakes.Increaseyourvocabulary.Ifyoudon’thavealargevocabulary,youwillfinditdifficulttowriteasyoucan’tfindrightwordstoexpressyourselfclearly.Thesolution(解决办法)tothisproblemistoincreaseyourvocabulary.16．Youcandothisbyreadingthelocalnewspapersdaily,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryorwatchingEnglishprograms.Don’twritewhenyouaretired.Tirednesscanleadtonothingtowrite.Ifyoufindyourselflookingatablankpieceofpaperwithnothingtowrite,don’tjustsitthere!Takeawalkorawarmshower,orsimplyliedowntogetsomerest.17．You’llfindthatyou’llenjoyyourwritingalotmoreandmakefewermistakes!A．Findoutthemistakesyou’vemade.B．Makesureyoursentencesarecorrect.C．Youcanpickupnewwordsalmostanywhere.D．Writewhatinterestsyoumostinthebeginning.E.Asaresult,theymaygiveupaftertryinghardforawhile.F.Thelongerthesentencesare,themoremistakesthey’llmake.G.Whenyourmindisrelaxed,youshouldgobacktoyourwriting.参考答案：13．

E

14．

F

15．

B

16．

C

17．

G

这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了能够在短时间内帮助提高写作的几个写作技巧。13．过渡句。上文中提到了很多人认为英语写作很难，下文提到要介绍几个技巧，再结合所给选项，可知E“结果，他们努力一段时间后就可能放弃了”衔接最好，故选E。14．过渡句。结合上文的theirsentencesbecomeverylong（他们的句子变得很长）和下文的Ifyouknowyouhavepoorgrammar,useshortsentences.（如果你知道你的语法不好，就使用短句子）可知，F“你写的句子越长，语法错误就有可能越多。”衔接最好，故选F。15．主题句。本段主要讲述了要力争写出准确的句子，为了避免错误，文章要写的短小准确，由此可推测出本段的主题句为B“确保你的句子是正确的”，故选B。16．推断句。结合上文及下文的Youcandothisbyreadingthelocalnewspapersdaily,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryorwatchingEnglishprograms.可推断出，此处要表达：在任何地方都能学到词汇，而C正是此意，故选C。17．推断句。根据上文提到，疲劳的时候写作容易犯错，或写不出来，这个时候出去散散步，洗个热水澡或躺下来休息一下，由此可推测出，放轻松就容易写出文章来，而G“当你的思想放松时，你应该回到你的写作”与上文衔接很好，故选G。三、阅读理解19.Vacationisatimeforrefreshment.Inwork,weareoftencalledtothink.Sometimes,it’sgoodtogiveourbrainsarest.Withoutabreak,wemaynotbeabletoperformuptoourpotential.Thiscanbeaproblem,notonlyfortheemployee,butfortheemployeraswell.“Themainbenefitofvacationisfortheworkertocomebackenergized,”saysWeaver.“Iftheyhaven’thadabreak,thenthey’renotcomingbackwithnewenergy.Theyhaven’thadachancetostepbackandgetperspective(远景),andcomebackwithrenewedenthusiasm.”Longworkinghourswithoutabreak,insecurity(不安)aboutone’sjob,andotherwork-relatedworriescanleadtoburnoutandstress.Humanscanusuallyadapttopressure,butnotforalimitlessamountoftime.“Itisaproblemofrelatinggoodworkersandhavingthemloyaltothefirmwhilethey’rethere,”saysDavidMaume,PhD,professorofsociologyattheUniversityofCincinnati.Hesaysburnoutcanalsoaffectemployees’productivity,creativity,andeffectiveness.Inaddition,highlevelsofstressarelikelytobeprecursors(前兆)todepression,whichcanhitboththeemployerandemployee’spocketbook.Evenpeoplewhomanagetoremainproductiveatworkcanhaveproblems.Ifthey’realwaysatwork,thenthey’renotwiththeirfamilyandfriends.Ifthey’reworkingwhileonvacation,forthetimethatthey’reonthejob,they’renotreallypresent.Anunbalancedemphasisonworkcanstrainfamilyandsociallife.Whenyoucomeupforair,youmaysee