湖南省郴州市油麻中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

湖南省郴州市油麻中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.34．---Tomisarespectfulboy．---Yes,hewas

torespecttheold．A.keptup

B．caughtup

C．broughtup

D．pickedup参考答案：C略2.TheJews_________aseriesofdisastersinWorldWarⅡ,becausetheGermanNaziswantedtokillallofthem.A.wentover B.wentafter

C.wentfor

D.wentthrough参考答案：D3.Areyousure_______inamillionyears?A.whatmanwilllooklike

B.whatwillmanlooklike

C.manwilllooklikewhat

D.whatlookwillmanlike参考答案：A4.I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.

A.who

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：A5.Tomysurprise,Ifound______veryinterestingtolearnEnglishatthenewschool.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.what参考答案：C略6.Whatyoudid__________wrong.Howcouldyoutakeawaywhat__________toothers?

A.proved,belonged B.wasproved,wasbelonged

C.proved,wasbelonged D.wasproved,belonged参考答案：A7.Therearemore________housesinthisvillagethaninthatone.A．new-built

B．new-buildingC．built-newly

D．newly-built参考答案：D考查“adv.＋过去分词”构成的合成形容词作定语的用法。houses与动词build构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词built，修饰动词应用副词newly。故D项正确。8.Atpresent,theincreasinguseofthenewchemicalsinfood_______damagingourhealth.A.

is

B.are

C.willbe

D.were参考答案：A9.Theyoungcoupleconsider______acomputer,whichisconsidered_______agreathelpintheirwork.A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;tobeC.tobuy;being

D.buying;being参考答案：B10.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower参考答案：A11.Heforgottolockthedoor,_______ofcourse,madethingsevenworse. A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.what参考答案：C12.Makefulluseofwhateverhappenstoyou,forthereissomething________fromeveryexperience.A.learning B.learned C.tolearn D.beinglearned参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：充分利用发生在你身上的一切，因为每一次经历都有值得学习的地方。分析句子可知，本句为动词不定式作后置定语修饰something。故选C项。31.Sorry,Ican’tgowithyou.I’m

aseriousheadache.

A.suffering

B.suffered

C.sufferedfrom

D.sufferingfrom

参考答案：D略14.EnglishspokeninAustraliaissimilarto______spokeninBritain.A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.ones参考答案：C15.---Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergames?

---_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.

A.Nomatter

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：B16.Weallthink_________impossiblethatheshouldbesoimpolite.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.which参考答案：C略17.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?---Yes,there’sonepoint_________wemustinsiston.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.as参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意：--你有什么要为自己说的？--是的，有一点我们必须坚持。Point是先行词，在从句中做宾语。用关系代词。选A。二、新的题型18.阅读下面的短文，根据所读的内容在文章后面的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意：表格中的每个空格只填一个单词。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:1.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.HowtobecomeabetterstudentGeneralmethodHowtoAdvantage

PlanyourtimecarefullyMakealistForceyoutorealize(86)____ishappeningtoyourtimeMakea(81)______FindagoodplacetostudyFreeofeverythingbutstudy(82)______Youcan(87)_________

onthesubject

MakegooduseofyourtimeinclassListentoeverythingtheteacherssayReallylisteninginclassmeans(88)______worklaterTake

(83)______StudyregularlyGooveryournotes

(84)______newmaterialHelpyou(89)________

itbetter,rememberitlongerDevelopagoodattitudeabouttestsDon’tbe(85)______worriedRememberyournew(90)________

参考答案：81．schedule根据第二段的句子“Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.”可知这里填schedule。82．materials根据第三段的句子“freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.”可知这里填material。

83．notes根据第四段的句子“Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.”可知这里填notes。84．read根据第五段的句子“readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,”可知填read。85．overly根据第六段的句子“sodon’tbeoverlyworried.”可知填overly。86．what根据第二段的句子“butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.”可知填what。87．concentrate/focus根据第三段的句子“concentrateonthesubject.”可知填concentrate/focus。88．less根据第四段的句子“Reallylisteningmeanslessworklater”，可知填less。89．understand根据第五段的句子“…readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful”可知能更好地理解，故填understand。90．knowledge根据第六段的句子“Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.”可知答案

三、阅读理解19.请阅读下面一篇文章，并按照要求匹配信息。

Manypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitcomestotheirappearance.Butinfact,alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror.

71

.

Bodyimageisaperson’sopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearance.

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.Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections.

So,whatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage?Herearesomeideas:

Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowell?Maybeyourspeed,strength,orcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketball,tabletennis,mountainbiking,dancing,orevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon-sportsskills,likedrawing,painting,singing,playingamusicalinstrument,writing,oracting.

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.

Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookgoodandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques(体形)don’tjusthappen.

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.Ahealthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercising20minutestoonehourthreedaysaweek.Working