【智乐星中考】2022年泰安市初中学业水平考试英语模拟(一)

泰安市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题(一)(考试时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷(共80分)第一部分听力(共25小题；120小题每题1分，2125小题每题2分，满分30分)(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1．A.Idon'tthinkso.B．It'sexciting.C．I'mlucky.2．A.I'dratherstayathome.B．Haveagoodtime.C．Don'tmentionit.3．A.It'smypleasure.B．Ofcoursenot,goahead.C．Yes,alittleplease.4．A.Enjoyyourselves.B．Nevermind.C．Seeyoulater.5．A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B．Ihavenoidea.C．Yes,itis.(二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Adog.B．Shopping.C．Traveling.7．Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A．Toseeafriend.B．Tohaveabirthdayparty.C．Toseeadoctor.8．Howaretheygoingtothemuseum?A．Bybus.B．Bybike.C．Onfoot.9．Whydoesthemanlikethesportscenter?A．Becauseit'sclean.B．Becauseit'squitemodern.C．Becauseit'snearhishouse.10．WhydidAlicecry?A．Becauseshewashurtbyalion.B．Becauseshehadaterribledream.C．Becauseshewasafraidofthedark.(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话，回答第1113小题。11．WhoisinParisnow?A．PeterandSandra.B．PeterandTom.C．SandraandTom.12．HowistheweatherinBeijing?A．Warm.B．Rainy.C．Cold.13．WhenisSandra'sfathergoingonbusiness?A．Tomorrow.B．Nextmonth.C．Nextweek.听第二段对话，回答第1416小题。14．Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A．AtaLostandFoundoffice.B．Ataschool.C．Inashop.15．Wheredidthewomanlosehercoat?A．Inasupermarket.B．Inataxi.C．Onabus.16．Whatcoloristhewoman'scoat?A．Red.B．White.C．Yellow.(四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17．Whydidthetwomenwalkinthestreetoneevening?A．Becausetheywantedtostealsomething.B．Becausetheywouldliketotakeawalk.C．Becausetheycouldn'tfallasleep.18．Whatwasthetimethen?A．Elevenatnight.B．Twelveatnight.C．Tenatnight.19．Whatdidthemostpeopledoatthattime?A．Shopping. B．Working.C．Sleeping.20．Howdidtheyfeelwhenthedogbarkedatthem?A．Scared.B．Excited.C．Sad.(五)听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。LiLei'shobbiesReadingHethinksreadingcanmakehimknowlotsof(21)________.Itcanmakehimlearnallsubjectswell.PlayingsoccerPlayingitisgoodforhishealth.Itcanhelphimmake(22)________，too.SingingInhissparetime,healsolikestosing.Singingsongscanmakehimveryhappyand(23)________.CollectingstampsHehasbeencollectingthemfor(24)________years.Nowhehasmorethan(25)________stamps.第二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。Youmayhavealreadyforgottenthedayswhenyouhadtolearnhowtousechopsticks.IttakeseveryChinesekidsometimetomanageto__26__them.Butchopsticksarenotjustsimpletoolsto__27__food.Theycomewiththeirownspecialrulesandtraditions.__28__，peopleshouldnotmakenoisewithchopsticks.Playingwithchopsticksisseenas__29__manners,justasplayingwithforksandknivesinaWesterncountrywouldberude.Somepeoplebelievethatchopsticksshouldnotbeleftstandinguprightinabowl.Itlooksliketheincense(香)thatChinesepeopleusetohonorthedead.Doingitatthedinnertableis__30__tobringbadluck.Youshouldnotusechopstickstohittheedgeofthebowleither,asbeggarsdothisto__31__food.Parentsmightget__32__ifchildrendothisastheydon'twanttheirchildrentobeaspoorasbeggarsinthefuture.__33__，chopstickscanalsobeagreatgift.InChinese,“chopsticks”areknownas“kuaizi”，sonewlyweds(新婚夫妇)feelhappytoreceive__34__asaweddinggift.Skilledcraftsmenpaintbeautiful__35__onchopstickstomakethemlooklikefineartwork.Today,evenpeoplefromWesterncountriesarelearningtousechopsticksandliketocollectthemassouvenirs(纪念品)．26．A.useB．buyC．sell27．A.makeupB．pickupC．lookup28．A.LuckilyB．EspeciallyC．Generally29．A.greatB．luckyC．bad30．A.changedB．suggestedC．believed31．A.putoffB．askforC．talkabout32．A.angryB．happyC．excited33．A.BesidesB．StillC．Again34．A.forksB．spoonsC．chopsticks35．A.moviesB．picturesC．stories第三部分阅读理解(共两节；满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ANoticeboardHelpforchildrenWeneedhelpattheChildren'sCenter.Areyouavailableonweekends?Doyoulikechildren?Canyousing,danceortellstories?Bringhappinesstothemandyou'llalsoenjoyyourself.Pleasecallusat132­8823today！GuitarplayerwantedCanyouplaytheguitar?DoyouhavetimeonSaturday?Weneedoneguitarplayertoformafive­girlbandsothatwecangiveperformancesattheschoolartfestivalnextmonth.Joinusandlet'spracticetogether.Pleasecallmeat312­2372.LearntomakepizzaThisweek'safter­schoolactivityislearninghowtomakepizza.Mollyfromthecookingclubwillteachustomakepizza.Don'tmissthechance.Time:2p．m.4p．m.thisFridayPlace:Room208Pleasecall223­8721.FoundIfoundaschooluniformontheplayground.Isityours?AskMr.Greenforit.MaryLostIlostmyschoolIDcard.Icandonothingwithoutit.Callmeat722­9530.Thanks!Sally36.________willteachustomakepizza.A．SallyB．MaryC．MollyD．Mr.Green37．WhatcanyoudoifyouarefreeonSunday?A．Playtheguitarintheband.B．HelpattheChildren'sCenter.C．Learnhowtomakepizza.D．AskMr.Greenforaschooluniform.38．WhatshouldyoudoifyoufindSally'sIDcard?A．Call132­8823.B．Call312­2372.C．Call223­8721.D．Call722­9530.39．Wherecanyoufindthenoticeboardabove?A．Atschool.B．Inafactory.C．Inasupermarket.D．Inarestaurant.BLastOctober,ItoldmypupilsinPomptonSchoolaboutmyplan.“I'dlikeyoutodojobstomakesomemoney，”Isaid.“Thenwe'llbuyfoodforsomeoneinneed.”Iwantedthemtoexperiencethatit'sbettertogivethantoreceive.Ihopedtheycouldexperienceasenseoftheirownabilitytomakeachange.EarlyintheThanksgivingweek,thechildrencouldn'twaittogoshopping.Beforepayingfortheturkeyandotherfoodwechoseinthesupermarket,Kristinecried,“Flowers！”Andthegroupallrantowardstheholidayplants.“Youcan'teatflowers！”Isaidunhappily.Afterall,itwashelpfultobuymorefood.“ButMr.Sherlock，”saidintheloudvoice,“wewantflowers.”Inthemiddleoftheplants,therewasapotofunusualpurpleflowers.“Shewilllikethisone.”Thechildrenagreed.Withtheaddressofapoorgrandmotherwhohadlivedaloneforyears,wesetoff.Anhourlater,westoppedinfrontofasmallhouse.Athinwomanwithasadfacecametomeetus.Asthekidscarriedallthefoodin,theoldwomangreetedusingreatpleasure.WhenAmyputthepurpleflowersonthetable,thewomanseemedsurprised.“Shewaswishingitwasabagoffood，”Ithought.“Whoisyourclosefriendinthewoods？”Michaelasked.Thewomanbrightened.“Thebirds.TheyoftenflyoverforfoodbecauseIsharemybreadwiththem，”shesaid.Thenwereturnedtothecar.Throughthewindowwesawherwalkpasttheturkey,straighttotheflowers.Sheputherfaceinthemandlookedupwithabigsmile.Shewaschangedbeforeoureyes!Inthatshortmoment,thechildrenhadseenthemselvesthecouragetheyownedtomakeachange.SometimesapersonneededapotofnicepurpleflowersonadarkNovemberday.40．Thewriterisprobably________accordingtothepassage.A．ateacherB．afarmerC．awriterD．adoctor41．Whatdidn'ttheyprobablybuyintheThanksgivingweek?A．Somebread.B．Somemeat.C．Someflowers.D．Somepets.42．Theflowersmadetheoldlady________.A．sadB．boredC．happyD．outgoingCAboycalledMariohadmanyfriends,andhewasproudofit.Whoeverhemet,hewouldliketoshowoffhowpopularhewasatschool.Oneday,hisgrandpasaidtohim,“Mario,Iknowthatyoudon'thaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Manyofthemarenottruetoyou.”Mariothoughtmaybehisgrandpawasright.However,hewasn'tsurehowhecouldtestwhetherhisschoolmateswererealfriendsornot,soheaskedhisgrandpaforadvice.Theoldmananswered,“Ihavejustexactlywhatyouneed.It'sinmyroom.Waitaminute.”Theoldmanleft,soonreturningasifcarryingsomethinginhishand,butMariocouldseenothingthere.“Takeit.It'saveryspecialchair.Becauseit'sinvisible,itwillbehardforyoutositon.Ifyoumanagetositonit,youcanusethechair'smagicpowertotellwhoyourrealfriendsare.”Mariotookthestrangeinvisiblechairtoschool.Atbreaktimeheaskedeveryonetoformacircle,andheputhimselfinthemiddle,withhischair.“Nobodymove.You'reabouttoseesomethingamazing，”saidMario.Thenhetriedsittingonthechair.Havingdifficultyseeingit,hemissedandfelltotheground.Everyonehadagoodlaugh.“Wait,wait，”saidMario,makinganothertry.Butagainhemissedtheseat.Mariodidn'tgiveup.Hekepttryingtositonthemagicchair.Finally,hedidit.Thistimehefelthimselfinmid­air.Thenheexperiencedthemagicthathisgrandpahadbeentalkingabout.Lookingaround,MariosawGeorge,LucasandDianaholdinghimup,sohewouldn'tfall.Butsomeschoolmateswhomhehadconsideredasfriendshaddonenothingbutmadefunofhim.Mariowasquitethankfultohisgrandpa,whohelpedhimtestwhohistruefriendswere.43．WhatdidMario'sgrandpathinkofMarioaccordingtothepassage?A．Hewashard­working.B．Hewasalwaysintrouble.C．Hewasnaughtyandcrazy.D．Hedidn'thavemanyfriendsashethought.44．HowdidMariosucceedtositonthe“chair”？A．Hekepttrying.B．Helostatlast.C．Byusingmagicpower.D．Withhisfriends'help.45．WhatdidMario'sgrandpagivehimtohelphimtellwhohisrealfriendswere?A．Acircle.B．Aninvisiblechair.C．Adesk.D．Somethingnormal.46．Inthewriter'sopinion,________isarealfriend.A．afriendwholaughsatyouB．afriendwhomakesfunofyouC．afriendwhohelpsyouinneedD．afriendwholikestoplaywithyouDAsyouknow,itisacompletelydifferentexperiencebeingaroundpositivepeopleversusnegativeones.Ifyouarestrivingtobemorepositiveyourself,herearesomewaystohelpyou.Failureispartoflearning.Positivepeopleviewfailureasanopportunitytolearnandgetbetter.Theyunderstandthatfailureisanevent,anddoesn'tdefinewhotheyare.Negativepeopleareemotionallydisabledbyfailurebecausetheyallowittodefinewhotheyare.Theyfailtounderstandthatit'spartofthelearningandgrowingprocess.Icandohardthings.Positivepeoplelovetobechallenged.Theyunderstandthatthereisnogrowthwithoutastruggle.Positivepeopleembracedifficulties,andlookforwaystoovercomethem.Negativepeoplelovetheeasyroad.Becauseobstaclesincreasethepossibilitiesoffailure,theytrytoavoidthemliketheplague(瘟疫).Tonegativepeople,hardtimesdon'tmakeyou,butbreakyou.Ialwaysgivemybest.Positivepeoplefocusonputtingmoreeffort,regardlessofthesituation.Theyunderstandthattherearemanythingstheycannotcontrol,buteffortisnotoneofthem.Nomatterwhat,thepositivepersonstrivestogivetheirbest—evenifitisn'tmuch.Negativepeoplewantthingstocomeeasytothem.Iftheyhavetotryhard,theybelievetheyjustaren'tgoodatitandgiveup.Theyaremorelikelytogivetheirabsolutebestiftheyknowpeoplearewatchingthem.WhatcanIdobetter?Positivepeopleembracefeedback(反馈).Becausetheyarealwaysstrivingtogetbetter,theyareopentolearnanythingthatwillimprovetheirskills.Negativepeoplegetannoyedwhentheyreceivecorrectionorfeedback.Insteadofseeingitasameansofimprovingthemselves,theyinterpretfeedbackasasignoftheirincompetence.47．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutfailure?A．Positivepeopleregardfailureasawaytoimprovethemselves.B．Negativepeoplebelievethatfailuredoesn'tdefinewhotheyare.C．Positivepeopleallowfailuretodefinewhotheyare.D．Positivepeopledon'tunderstandthatfailureispartofthelearningandgrowingprocess.48．Asforhardthings,positivepeople________．A．don'tlovehardthingsandchallengesB．trytoavoidobstaclesC．lookforwaystoovercomethemD．lovetheeasyroad49．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoParagraph4?A．Positivepeoplepayattentiontoputtingmoreeffort,regardlessofthesituation.B．Therearemanythingspositivepeoplecan'tcontrolexcepteffort.C．Negativepeoplewantthingsthataredifficult.D．Negativepeoplewouldrathertrytheirbestiftheyknowpeoplearewatchingthem.50．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Positivepeoplearemorelikelytosucceed.B．Differencesbetweenpositivepeopleandnegativepeople.C．Thenegativepeoplealwayshavenoconfidence.D．Feedbackisimportantbothforpositivepeopleandnegativepeople.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Haveyoueverseenasolarpanel(太阳能电池板)inyourneighborhood?Solarpanelstakeenergyfromthesunandturnitintoelectricity.(51)________Inmanypartsoftheworld,solarenergyisnowthecheapestformofelectricity.Moreandmorepeoplehavestartedusingsolarenergytopower(给……供电)theirhomes.(52)________Theystopworkingatnightandonrainydays.Isitpossibletomakethemproduceelectricityallofthetime?ScientistsatSuzhouUniversity,China,haveinventedanewsolarpanelnow.(53)________Whenaraindropfallsonthesolarpanelandthenrolls(滚动)down,itcreatesfriction(摩擦力)onthesurfaceofthepanel,whichcanthenbeturnedintoelectricity.SunBaoquanisoneoftheinventors.“Ournewinventioncanproduceelectricityinanyweatherduringtheday，”hesays.“Itcanevenprovideelectricityatnightifthereisrain.”Thesolarpanel,however,doesnotmakemuchelectricityfromfallingrain.(54)________Thescientistalsowantstomakesolarpanelsmoreflexible,whichareassoftasclothing.Thefieldofsolarenergyisdevelopingfast.(55)________Somehavebeenworkingonwaystojoinsolarpanelsandwindpowertogether.Somehavebeentryingtousesunlighttoproduceliquidandgasfuels(液体和气体燃料)．A．However,solarpanelsalsohavetheirproblems.B．SoSunBaoquanisstillworkinghardtoimproveit.C．Scientistsaroundtheworldhavebeenimprovingsolarpanels.D．Overthepasttenyears,thepriceofsolarpanelshasgonedowngreatly.E．Itcanproduceelectricitynotonlyfromsolarenergybutalsofromfallingrain.第Ⅱ卷(共70分)第四部分书面表达(共三节)第一节词汇运用(共两题，满分30分)(一)单词拼写(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在横线上。56．FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternE________．57．Thereisanundergroundparkinglotnearby.Youcanfindite________．58．Somepeoplethinkit's________(不礼貌的)toaskaboutsomeone'sage.59．Inmyopinion,Jackcanfinishtheworkwell.Hehasthe________(能力)toexplainthingsclearly.60．Evapulledupachairandsat________(在旁边)herhusband.(二)综合填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。(每词限用一次)hobbyofhomeworkwinthroughmakebutitslesstraditionalSinceMinistryofEducationtookmeasuresonJuly24th,2021,allpartsofthecountryhavebeencarryingoutthesamepolicycalled“ShuangJian”inChinese.(61)________purposeistoreducetheamountof(62)________andstrictlycontrolafter­schoolactivitiesforstudents.DouGuimei,theheadteacheroftheAffiliatedPrimarySchoolofTsinghuaUniversity,thinksthatweshouldgivethestudents(63)________homeworkthanbefore,andsparemorefreetimetothemfor(64)________orexercise.Atthesametime,shealsostressesthatwewillfullyimplement(贯彻)qualityeducationforchildrenandmakesure(65)________highqualityschoollife.Atpresent,moreandmorestudentsare(66)________fulluseoftheirsparetime,suchashelpingparentswiththehouseworkanddoingoutdoorphysicalexercise.“ShuangJian”isagreatchangeineducation.Some(67)________ideaswillsurelybeinfluencedinsomeways.Mr.DongShengzufromShanghaiInstituteofEducationalSciencessuggeststhattheschoolsshould(68)________thesupportfromparentsorreachanagreementwiththem(69)________realachievementsinteachingreform(改革).Ofcourse,parentsshouldnotonlypayattentiontothecurrentsituation(70)________expectmorebenefitsfromthenearfuture.第二节阅读表达(共6小题；7173小题每题2分，7476小题每题3分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1]Haze(雾霾)isabigprobleminmanycitiesaroundChina.Butitseemsthatbesideswearingamask,fewofusknowwhathascausedthesmogandwhattodotobeatit.Infact,burningtoomuchcoalandoilisthemaincauseofPM2.5andsmog.Tosolvetheproblem,weshouldcleanourcoalandoilorreplacethemwithcleanerenergysuchasnaturalgas.Everyonecandosomethingtohelpcontrolsmog,too.[2]Howcanwedotohelpbeatthesmog?[3]◆Choosetotakepublictransportation.Thoughmanypeoplehavetheirowncars,theyhadbettertakepublictransportation,(73)①________thesubwayorbuses.Ifitisnotfaraway,youcanalsowalk(73)②________takethebus.[4]◆Callthehotline12369.Youcancallthisnumberforcomplaintsandquestionsaboutenvironmentalissues.ItisturnedbyChina'sMinistryofEnvironmentalProtection.Ifyoucallthenumber,someofficerscancomeandtrytosolvetheissues,sopleaserememberit.[5]◆Reportandresistpollutantsource.Ifyoufindanypollutantsource,takeapictureofitandpostitonyoursocialmediaaccounts.Remembertoadd“@localenvironmentaldepartments”onWeChat.(74)Pay__attention__to__factories__that__pollute__the__environment__and__don't__buy__products__from__them.[6]Soeveryonecandosomethingtobeatsmog.(75)如果每个人关爱我们的环境的话，我们的环境将会变得更好。Thisiswhatweneedinthefuture.71．WhatisthemaincauseofPM2.5andsmogaccordingtothepassage？(Nomorethan6words)________________________________________________________________________72．Whatcanyoudoifyouhaveenvironmentalissues？(Nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________73．FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(Nomorethan4words)①________________②________________74．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5intoChinese.________________________________________________________________________75．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6intoEnglish.________________________________________________________________________76．Howtohelpbeatsmog？(atleastthreelists)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第三节写作(共1题，满分25分)假定你是李华，对同学们的体育活动参与情况进行了调查，结果有68%的同学有锻炼的意愿，比如打篮球等；32%的同学不想进行体育锻炼，请简要叙述调查结果，对此提出相关建议。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，可根据提示适当发挥；词数：80100；文中不得出现姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的真实信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________泰安市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题(一)15BABAC610ACCAB1113BCB1416ACB1720ABCA21.knowledge22．friends23.relaxed24.eight/825.1，5002630ABCCC3135BAACB3639CBDA4042ADC4346DDBC4750ACCB5155DAEBC56．Europe57.easily58.impolite59.ability60．beside61.Its62.homework63.less64.hobbies65．of66.making67.traditional68.win69.through70．but71.Burningtoomuchcoalandoil.72．Callthehotline12369./Call12369.73．①suchas②or74．关注那些污染环境的工厂，不去购买他们的产品。75．Ourenvironmentwillbecomebetterifeveryonecaresforourenvironment.76．①Choosetotakepublictransportation.②Callthehotline12369.③Reportandresistpollutantsource.LastweekIdidsomeresearchontakingphysicalexercise.About68%ofthestudentsthinkweshouldtakephysicalexercise,suchasplayingbasketball.Theybelieveitishelpfulandhealthyforusteenagers.32%ofthestudentsdonotwanttotakephysicalexercise.Theythinkitwillinfluencetheirstudy.Inmyopinion,takingphysicalexercisecanstrengthenourbodyandreleaseemotions.Wecandosomesportslikerunning,swimming,climbingmountainsandsoon.Anditcanalsohelpusbecomefullofenergytotakeclassesandstudy.Sopleasetakeanactivepartinexercising.Itwillbringyouabigsurprise!【听力原文】(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1．Whatdoyouthinkoftoday'sspeech?2．Whydon'tyougooutandplaybasketball?3．DoyoumindifIdrinktheorangejuice?4．MyfriendandIaregoingtoapartythisevening.5．It'sreallycloudytoday,isn'tit?(二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6．M:Howdoesyourmotherlikethenewdog?W:Oh,sheregardsitasamemberofourfamily.Whenshegoesshoppingoreventraveling,itgoeswithher.7．M:Excuseme.ButwherecanIgethelpformycough?W:Gotoamedicineshop,oryoucangotothehospital,ifyouhavethetime.8．W:Areyougoingtothemuseumbybikeorbybus?M:It'squitenear.We'regoingtowalkthere.9．W：Whydoyoulikethissportscenter?Isitbecauseit'snearyourhouse?M:No,Ilikethiscenterbecauseit'sclean.W:Yes,itis.Andit'squitemodern.10．M:Alice!Alice!Wakeup!Don'tcry!W:O