陕西省西安市远东教育集团第二中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

陕西省西安市远东教育集团第二中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.IthinkEnglishiseasy________ifyouhaveaproperway.A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learning

D.tobelearned参考答案：B2.Letchildrenspeaktheirownopinions,______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until

B.unless

C.asthough

D.evenif参考答案：D3.

Therearetwobuildings,________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerone

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethat

D.thelargerofwhich参考答案：D4.Whathehadsaidatthemeeting__________true.

A.is

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.are参考答案：C5.Hisfamilyhas______inthisvillageformanyyears.

A.settled

B.lived

C.kept

D.stayed参考答案：A略6.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thecompanyproduced_______in2017astheyearbefore.A.astwicemanycomputers

B.twicemanyascomputersC.twiceasmanycomputers

D.asmanycomputerstwice参考答案：C【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：新科技被引进后，该公司在2017年生产的电脑数量是前年的两倍。倍数表达法为“倍数+as﹍as…”，故正确答案为C。7.FredandJimdidnotlikeeachotheratfirst，but______theybecamefriends.

A.intime

B.ontime

C.inturn

D.byturns参考答案：A8.________，thewinddieddownandpeoplebegantoappearonthestreet.A．Alittlebit

B．AbitlessC．Notalittle

D．Littlebylittle参考答案：D[littlebylittle意为“一点点地，逐渐地”，强调循序渐进的过程。]9.Theagingofthepopulationwillhaveagreat______onoursocietyinmanyways.

A.good B.harm C.effect D.danger参考答案：C10.IknewalittlebitaboutItalyasmywifeandI__________thereseveralyearsago.A.aregoing B.hadbeen

C.went D.havebeen参考答案：B略11.---Haveyouseen_____pen?

Ileftitherethismorning.---Isit______blackone?

IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：D12.---Thefilmdeserves______asecondtime.

---Sorry,Ican’tfollowyouclearly.

---Isaidthatthefilmisworth_____again.

A.seeing,seeing

B.seeing,ofbeingseen

C.tobeseen,beingseen

D.tobeseen,tobeseen参考答案：13.

_______Englishisdifferentfrom______Englishinmanyways.

A.Spoken;written

B.Speaking;written

C.Spoken;writing

D.Speak;write参考答案：A14.Wemightaswellmakeuse_______thehotel’sfacilities.

A.of

B.with

C.to

D.about参考答案：A15.______youhavegotthenewsabouthim,Iwon’tholditbackfromyou.A.Nowthat

B.Asif

C.Eventhough

D.Incase参考答案：A16.It’s

greatresponsibilitybutalso

greathonortobechosen.A.a;a

B.a;/

C./;/

D./;a参考答案：A【详解】考查冠词。句意：被选中不但是一个巨大的责任，而且是一个伟大的荣誉。第一个空泛指“一个巨大的责任”，great的首字母发音是辅音，所以第一个空填不定冠词a；第一个空泛指“一个伟大的荣誉”，great的首字母发音是辅音，所以第一个空填不定冠词a，故选A。17.Athiefbrokeintothehouseatmidnight,______thehouseinamess.

A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Takingamathtestcanbeprettystressful.Evenifyouknowthematerial,youcanstillgettheproblemwrong.___16___Thereforeyou’llimproveyourgrades,aswellasyourmathskills.WriteitoutYoucanalsocheckamathproblembywritingeverythingoutonpaper.___17___Writingoutmathproblemsreducesyourchancesofmissinganythingtothelowestpossiblelevel,whichisacommoncauseofincorrectanswers.___18___Makesureyouranswersworkbydoingtheoppositeprocedureofwhatyourproblemcallsfor,includingtheansweryougotthefirsttimearound.Inotherwords,youwouldusetheoppositeofthisadditionproblem—subtraction(减法)—todeterminewhetheryouransweristhecorrectone.Plugin（代入）Youmayfindthatavariableisn’tgoodenoughorhaveaproblemwhereyouhavetosolveforavariable(变量).___19___Thisistheonlyrealwaytoassureyourselfthattheansweryou’vefoundiscorrect.___20___Iftheresultofaproblemseemstomakenosense,itindicatesthattheanswerisincorrect.Forexample,ifyougetananswerinthemillionsandyouknowitshouldbeinthethousands,you’velikelymisplacedapoint.Gobackthroughtheworkonyourpapertomakesureallofyourformulasandcalculationsarecorrect.Ifeverythinglooksokay,dotheproblemagainandcomparetheresultofthesecondtrytowhatyou’vegotonthefirsttry.A.Dotheopposite.B.Correcttheanswers.C.Plugthevariableintheequation(方程)tocheckitout.D.Knowinghowtogothroughyourmathtestandcheckingyourworkcansaveyoufromhanding

inatestfullofmistakes.E.Italsohelpsyoutofigureouteverythingafteryouhavealreadyfinishedthetest.F.CheckforareasonableanswerG.Thishelpsyoutoknowwhatinformationyouhaveandwhatinformationyouneedtosolve.参考答案：16.D

17.G

18.A

19.C

20.F这片文章主要讲述了如何浏览试卷以及检查，从而减少错误，提高成绩。16.根据后句Thereforeyou’llimproveyourgrades,aswellasyourmathskills.，可知前面提到怎样帮你提高分数，再根据第2句Evenifyouknowthematerial,youcanstillgettheproblemwrong.，可以推断技能很重要，所以D符合题意。17.从前面的句子;Youcanalsocheckamathproblembywritingeverythingoutonpaper.可知这样做可以让你知道自己有什么信息，需要解决什么信息。选G学%科%网...18.从后面的句子：Makesureyouranswersworkbydoingtheoppositeprocedureofwhatyourproblemcallsfor,说明我们可以反过来做题目。选A19.从前面的句子：Youmayfindthatavariableisn’tgoodenoughorhaveaproblemwhereyouhavetosolveforavariable(变量).可知是在方程式中带入变量来检查。选C20.根据后句Iftheresultofaproblemseemstomakenosense,itindicatesthattheanswerisincorrect.，以及ifyougetananswerinthemillions，等可知这段的主题与寻找答案有关，所以F符合题意。三、阅读理解19.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）OnOctober19，1959，thefirstSpecialEnglishprogramwasbroadcast(广播)ontheVoiceofAmerica．Itwasanexperiment．ThegoalwastocommunicatebyradioinclearandsimpleEnglishwithpeoplewhosenativelanguagewasnotEnglish．Expertssaidthegoalwasadmirable，butthemethodwouldnotwork．However，__________．TheSpecialEnglishprogramsquicklybecamesomeofthemostpopularonVOA,andtheystillare．

Fortyyearslater，SpecialEnglishcontinuestocommunicatewithpeoplewhoarenotfluentinEnglish．Butduringtheyearsitsrolehasexpanded.ItalsohelpspeoplelearnAmerican-English．ItsucceedsinhelpingpeoplelearnEnglishinanon-traditionalway．Anditprovideslisteners,eventhosewhoarenativeEnglishspeakers,withinformationtheycannotfindelsewhere.Today，SpecialEnglishbroadcastsaroundtheworldsevendaysaweek，fivetimesaday．Eachhalf-hourlybroadcastbeginswithtenminutesofthelatestnewsfollowedby20minutesoffeatureprogramming．Thereisadifferentshortfeatureeveryweekdayaboutscience，development，agriculture，andenvironment，andontheweekendaboutnewseventsandAmericanidioms．Theseprogramsarefollowedbyin-depth(深入的)15minutesfeaturesaboutAmericanculture，history，science，medicine，space，importantpeopleorshortstories．66.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words．)______________________________________________________________________________67.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingsentence?(TheSpecialEnglishhasplayedamoreimportantpartinmanyareasovertheyears．)______________________________________________________________________________68.