广东省广州市绿翠中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

广东省广州市绿翠中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thehunter

hisgununderthetreewherehewas

.A.lay;lieing

B.laid;lying C.lied;laying

D.lay;lying参考答案：B2.Theboysaid,”Iwaslateforschoolyesterday．”

Theboysaidthat________．A．hewaslateforschoolthatdayB．hewaslateforschoolthedaybefore

C．hehadbeenlateforschoolthe

previousdayD．hewouldbelateforschooltheday

before参考答案：C略3.—Ican’tfindMr.

Zhang.

Wheredidyoumeethimthisafternoon?

—Itwasintheclassroom_______hetaught.A．that

B．which

C．where

D．theplace参考答案：C4.WecanimproveourEnglishabilityby_______ofreadingandlisteningtoitaloteveryday.

A.method B.approach

C.way

D.means参考答案：D5.Rock’n’rollwasBlackmusicthatbrokethroughtowhiteculturewhenwhitesplayedtheBlacks’songs_______thesamestyle.A.with

B.on

C.in

D.by参考答案：C6.Youmaylightafireofhappyfeelingsinsideofyourselfwhenyougiveothersa(n)______praise.A.high

B.impressive

C.genuine

D.fake参考答案：C7.Itwas______shewasill______shedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday.A.as;which

B.because;that

C.since;why

D.for;how参考答案：B略8.Once__________sporthasbecomelesspopular,ithastomake__________wayfornewsportwhicharemorepopulartoenterintotheOlympics.A.the；a

B.a；／

C.／；the

D.the；／参考答案：B9.MaybeallAmericansrealizethat______theyexpecttobenextpresidentwillfacelotsofproblems.A．nomatterwho

B．whoeverC．whomever

D．nomatterwhom参考答案：B10.—Imissedtheearliestflightinthemorning.Itwasreallyapity.

—You_________totheairportbytaxiinsteadofbybus.

A.shouldgo

B.shouldhaveleft

C.shouldleave

D.musthavegone

参考答案：B11.________thehelpofthisnewtypeofcalculator,peoplewillbeableto________muchfasterwithmoreaccuratefiguresasaresult.A．With；calculate

B．Under；workoutC．By；makeout

D．For；count参考答案：A解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：在新型计算器的帮助下，人们计算的快并且得出的结果准确。12._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifth;is

B.Twofifth;are

C.Twofifths;is

D.Twofifths;are参考答案：C13.Ihavetoldyouthetruth.______Ikeeprepeatingit?A.Must

B.Can

C.May

D.Will参考答案：A14.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind______difficulttotellthemapart.A.it

B.them

C.her

D.that参考答案：A15.Doyouthink______astruggletolearnEnglishwellinhighschool?A.that

B.this

C.it

D.which参考答案：C16.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroubleIhad____hisaddress.

A.tofind

B.offinding

C.finding

D.aboutfinding参考答案：C17.TomhasbeendreamingofbecomingabankerandIbelievehe

financeinuniversityattheageof20.A.willbestudying

B.hadstudiedC.hasstudied

D.wouldstudy参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：Tom一直梦想成为一名银行家，我相信他20岁时会在大学里学习金融。“attheageof20”标明是将来某一时间点发生的事情，应该用将来进行时，故A项正确。二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。WangKunandWangWeiarebrotherandsister.Theyhavedreamedof____41____(take)agreatbiketrip.It___42___(be)WangWeiwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.TheyrodebicyclestotravelalongtheMekongRiver,___43___sourceisinQinghaiProvince.Whenit____44____(enter)SoutheastAsia,ittravels___45___(slow)throughhillsandlowvalleysandtheplains____46____ricegrows.Despitethedifficulties,WangKunandWangWei____47____(determine)tobegintheirjourneyat___48___altitudeofmorethan5,000metersinQinghaiProvince.Duringtheirjourney,theyenjoyedthecontinuouschangeoftheweather.Finally,theyreachedDaliinYunnanProvince,___49___whichDaoWeiandYuHangjoinedthem.Thefourofthemwentonwith___50___(they)greatbiketrip.参考答案：41.taking

42.was/is

43.whose

44.enters

45.slowly

46.where

47.(were)determined

48.an

49.in

50.their本文为记叙文。王坤和王薇是兄妹。他们梦想进行一次伟大的自行车旅行。文章讲述了他们的这次自行车旅行。【41题详解】考查固定搭配。dreamof/aboutdoingsth“梦想做某事”。故填taking。【42题详解】考查时态。句意：第一个想到沿着湄公河骑车的是王伟。此处既可以视为对过去行为的描述，用一般过去时；也可以视为对客观事实的陈述，用一般现在时。故填was/is。【43题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。根据逗号判断，是非限制性定语从句，先行词是MekongRiver，湄公河的发源地在青海省。这里表示的是“湄公河的”，作source的定语。故填whose。【44题详解】考查时态。根据下文ittravels可知，此处应使用一般现在时。故填enters。【45题详解】考查副词。此处修饰动词travels，应使用副词形式。故填slowly。【46题详解】考查定语从句。此处先行词是theplains，从句缺少地点状语。故填where。【47题详解】考查固定搭配。bedeterminedtodosth“下定决心做某事”。despite既可做连词也可做介词。故填(were)determined。【48题详解】考查固定搭配。atanaltitudeof“在……高度”。故填an。【49题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是YunnanProvince，此处与which在从句中做地点状语。故填in。【50题详解】考查人称代词。此处修饰greatbiketrip，做定语，意为“他们伟大的自行车旅行”。故填their。三、阅读理解19.Wemetinacrowdedshowroomfifteenyearsago.AsIinchedforwardIeyedhimwithsuspicion,unsurewhattomakeofthisstranger.Asalesmanmadetheproperintroductionsandalthoughwegottoknoweachother,Ididn'ttrusthim.IcallhimSuper.Iwouldfindmyselfstaringathim,wonderingwhatsecretsheheld.IfoundmyselfspendingmoreandmoretimewithSuper,gettingtoknowhim,learningtotrusthim.Myotherfriendssoonbecamealittlejealous,statingthatIspenttoomuchtimewithhim.Itwastrue,butIdidn'tfeelguilty,forIcouldjustbemyselfwithhim.Hedidn'tcareaboutmyappearance,payandfailure.Noneofthesethingsmatteredtohim.Then_one_day_he_said_he_was_going_to_show_me_the_world.He_said_that_I_could_ask_to_go_anywhere,_anywhere_at_all.WhenIaskedhimtoshowmeNewYork,hedidn'thesitate.HeshowedmethebrightlightsofBroadway,themajesticStatueofLibertyandsomuchmore.Lateatnightweplayedgames.SometimesIwon,sometimeshedid.Itdidn'tmatterbecausewehadfun.ThroughhimImetotherpeople.MenandwomenIneverwouldhavemetifitwasn'tforhim.Thensuddenlyhebecamesick.HewasunabletodoanythingandIfeltsohelplessbecauseIdidn'tknowwhatwaswrong.ButIknewthosewhocould.Ipacedaroundtheroomwhilehewasexamined.Whatifitwassomethingserious?Whatifhedied?Icriedbutluckilyhewasfineagain.Ilookedathimandsawmycompanion,teacher,instructor,travelguideandsomuchmore.Hewasmyfriend,mybestfriend.Heis...mycomputer.36．Theauthordidn'tbelieveSuperevenifheknewhimbetterashethought________.A．thesalesmanwasalwayscheatingcustomersthesedays.B．Superhadlimitedpowersincehewasonlyamachine.C．hewouldforgetthesalesman'sinstructioninfuture.D．hismoneyspentonhimwasn'tgoodforthevalue.37．Whydidtheauthor'sotherfriendsenvySuper?A．AsSuperhelpstheauthordohishousework.B．Astheauthorspentsomuchmoneyonit.C．Astheauthorspentsomuchtimeonit.D．AstheauthortrustednobodybutSuper.38．WhatsideoftheauthormattersalottoSuperaccordingtohim?A．Hissalaryandhisfamilymember.

B．Hissuccessinhisworkandlife.C．Hislooksandhisclothes.D．Nothing.39