山东省东营市辛店街道办事处中学高一英语联考试题含解析

山东省东营市辛店街道办事处中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Anythingworth_______isworthyof__________well．（）A．doing；tobedone B．doing；doingC．tobedone；tobedone D．doing；beingdone参考答案：A．值得做的任何事都值得做好！分析句子结构可知，句子的主干部分应为"Anythingisworthyof

__________well"；"worth_______"为名词"anything"的后置定语；固定短语"sthbeworthdoingsth

值得做某事"用主动形式表被动含义；因此排除C项；"sthbeworthyofsth．/beingdone

值得做…"，跟doing时，用其被动结构，因此排除A和B项；因此D项符合语境，故选A．2.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.tobepersuaded参考答案：C3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth______asecondtime.

A.toread

B.toberead

C.reading

D.beingread参考答案：C略4.–Haveyouheardthenews_______theAmericanArmyhascaughtanalien?

--Yes,Ihave.Itissaid_________thealienwasleftbehindbyhisfellows.A.不填

that

B.不填

what

C.why

that

D.that

that参考答案：D略5.

Goodlucktoyou,and_______allyourwishescometrue!A.canB.mayC.must

D.should

参考答案：B略6.

---Thisismydictionary.

---________.Mynameiswrittenonit.

A.Youcan’tbeserious

B.Icouldn’tagreemore

C.That’sagoodpoint

D.Hereyouare.参考答案：A7._______hishelp,Imanagedtofinishthetaskintime.A.Without

B.Thanksfor

C.Asaresultof

D.Because参考答案：C8.—Willyoucomeandplayfootballwithusthisafternoon?—Sorry,butIhavean_____withmydentistat3pm.A.agreement

B.appointment

C.excuse

D.order参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。句意为：——今天下午你会来和我们一起踢足球吗？——不好意思，我已经约好了三点去我的牙医那里。agreement意为“同意”；appointment意为“约定”；excuse意为“借口”；order意为“命令”，故B项正确。9.Anoticewas________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup B.givenupC.setup D.putup参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个通知被贴出来了为了提醒学生调整了报告的时间。sendup射出；giveup放弃；setup建立；putup张贴。根据句意和各选项分析可知，故选D。10.---WillyoubeabletoseeJennifer’sparentswhenthefirstclassisover?

---I’mafraidnot.I________alectureonBritishliteratureinthehall.

A.willattend B.amattending

C.willbeattending

D.amgoingtoattend参考答案：C11.---Hedidn’tgotobedlastnightuntil12o’clocklastnight.

---Yes.He______hisexperimentoverandover,workingtillmidnight.

A.played

B.showed

C.acted

D.performed

参考答案：D略12.Hi,Peter!Ihaven’theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?

A.have…done

B.have…beendoing

C.did…do

D.are…goingtodo参考答案：B13.He______atoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.A.cheeredup

B.gaveup

C.lightedup

D.turnedup参考答案：A14.Idid’tknow_____________.A.howoldisTom.B.whatdoesPeterdoC.whereKatehasgoneD.thatMrGreenwasanactor.参考答案：D15.Greatattentionmustbepaid______welfare,especiallyinthepoorareaA.develop

B.todevelop

C.todeveloping

D.developing参考答案：C略16.—What’swrongwithhim?

—He’s________abadcold.

A．sufferingfrom

B．catching

C．havingon

D．keepingon参考答案：A略17.I

would

appreciate

___if

you

could

offer

some

helpwhen

I

am

in

troubleA.

this

B.it

C.you

D.that参考答案：B二、新的题型18.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空一词。IntheUnitedStates,engineeringisaprofession(职业)thathasbeenhistoricallyunderthecontrolofmen.Eventoday,it'sstilltruethatfewwomenbecomecivilorchemicalormechanicalengineers,butthat'ssomethingonwww.EngineerGencouraginggirlstochangethepresentsituation.Youngwomenwhovisitthewebsitecanfindoutaboutagreatjobchoicetheymightnothaveconsidered."Womenarenotwellrepresentedinengineeringandinengineeringeducationprogramsandthenofcourse,downtheroad,intheengineeringworkforce.Soonlyabout20percentofengineeringundergraduatedegrees(本科文凭)gotowomen,andthenonlyaboutninepercentofworkingengineersarewomen."MaryMattis,theNationalAcademyofEngineering,says"weknowfromtheresearchthatmiddle-schoolgirlsareatacriticalpointintheirlives,andthatit'satimewhenweneedtoreachthem,sothiswebsiteaimstoincreasetheirawarenessofinterestingfieldsinengineering.Ontheotherhand,itwantstomakethemunderstandwhatawonderfulproductiveandexcitingjobyoucanhaveasanengineer.”Engineeringisademandingcourseofstudy—thereisalotofscienceandmath,formanygirlsandevenboysthatcanbechallenging.ButMs.MattissaysthattheEngineerGirlwebsitestressesthatengineeringcanalsobefunandexciting."It'saboutdesigningthings.It'saboutchangingtheworldforpeople.It'saboutmakingadifference.And,inaddition,youcanmakeagoodliving;youcanbeindependenteconomicallybybecominganengineer.Allofthosethingsaremessagesthatgirlsneedtoget."Whilemostengineersgointotraditionalfieldssuchasmechanicalandelectricalengineering,theEngineerGirlsitealsoemphasizesengineeringjobswhicharerelatedtootherfieldssuchasbio-engineering,sportsengineeringand---believeitornot—chocolateengineering.Evenifyouarenotagirlinthetarget(目标)agegroup,there’salotofinterestinginformationonthesite,includingbiographies(自传)ofsomewell-knownwomenengineers.

TitleWebsite(56)______GirlstoLearnEngineeringPresent(57)_____fortheengineeringprofessionintheUSAThemajorityofmentakeuptheprofessionthroughout(58)______,whileonlyasmallnumberofwomenworkasengineers.(59)_____ofthewebsite▲Toincreaseyoungwomen’s(60)_____ofinterestingfieldsinengineering.▲Tomakethemunderstandwhatproductivityand(61)_____thejobofbeingengineerscanbringthem.(62)___________ofbeingengineers▲Itcanbefunandexciting.▲Itcan(63)_____theworldforpeople.▲Youcanmakeagoodliving.▲Youcangeteconomicindependenceby(64)_____anengineer.OtherfieldsconcerningengineeringVariouschancesaretalkedaboutlikebio-engineeringandengineering(65)_____tosports,andevenchocolate.参考答案：61.Encourages/Encouraging

62.situation

63.history

64.Purposes/Aims/Goals/Intentions

65.awareness66.excitement

67.Benefits/Advantages

68.change

69.becoming70.related/linked/relevant/attached三、阅读理解19.ChristmasIsland,whichisbarelyatinyspotontheworldmap,sitsabout250milessouthoffthecoastofCentralJava,and1,650milesfromPerth,thenearestwesternAustraliancity.Technically,it’spartofAustralia,butyou’dneverknowfromitslocation.ChristmasIslandgotitsnamefromCaptainWilliamMynors,anEnglishsailorwhoaccidentallylandedonthisunknownlandonChristmasDayin1643,thoughitwasn’tuntilthelate1800sthattheislandwasproperlysurveyed.Withitswarmtemperaturesandhighrainfall,ChristmasIslandishometoallsortsofwildlife.Nearlytwo-thirdsoftheislandisnationalparkland,whichishighlypopularwithbird-watchers.Nomatterwhereyouendupintheforest,youwon’tbeshortonsightseeingspots.Hugh’sDaleWaterfalliseye-catching,andcanonlybereachedbyhikingthroughtherainforest.Onceyouarriveatthefalls,goaheadandtakeashowerunderthecrashingwater—notonlyisitcleanenoughtodrink,it’sheldsacred(神圣的)bylocalBuddhists,whobelieveit’sthecenteroftheisland’s"wateruniverse."Mostpeoplecomeforthebeaches.Sincetheislandissosmallandhasremainedinitsnaturalstateforsolong,allkindsofcolor1fulfishcanbefoundswimmingaroundtheisland’stropicalreef.Youmightfindyourselfswimmingwiththeworld’slargestfish,thewhaleshark,whichvisitsChristmasIslandfromNovembertoApril.TogettoChristmasIslandyou’llneedtoflyinfromPerthorFiji.Clickhereformoreinformation.8.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbedoneonChristmasIsland?A.Watchwildbirds. B.Drinkfreshwater.C.CycletoHugh’sDaleWaterfall. D.Swimwithawhaleshark.9.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.CentralJavais