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福建省龙岩市永福中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tlikeTom’swayofbehavior,but________Iadmire(钦佩)hisgreat
knowledge.A.inotherwords
B.ontheotherhand
C.foronething
D.asaresult参考答案:B2.Pointingtothehouseon____roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwaswhereIwouldstay.A.its
B.whose
C.where
D.which参考答案:B3.---DoyouthinkBobwillcomeontime?---______.
A.Keepcool B.Yes,definitely C.Well,it’sok D.No,thanks参考答案:B略4.Thearticlediscussesthe________whichledtotheoutbreakofthewar.A.matter
B.affairs
C.events
D.business参考答案:C[句意:这篇文章讨论了引起这场战争的事件。表示“大事,要事,有意义或不同寻常之事”用event。matter表示“须留心的要事或问题、难题”;affair表示“繁杂或较多的事务”;business表示“指派的任务、责任”。]5._________animportantroleinanewmovie.Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer B.Offering C.Offered D.Tooffer参考答案:CC考查非谓语动词。本句中has是谓语动词,offer在句中做状语。与主语Andy是被动关系。过去分词表被动。故答案为C。6.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_______abouthishearttrouble.
A.anadvice
B.advice
C.advices
D.theadvices
参考答案:B7.---HowdoyoulikethecityofHarbin?---Actually,I’mnotsofamiliarwithit.Itwasonlyamonthago,inJune,_________Istartedworkinghere.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that参考答案:D8.-------Mrs.Greenlooksveryworried._______
-------Theteachercalledherandsaidhersonwasill.A.What’sup?
B.What’son?
C.Sowhat?
D.Whynot?参考答案:A9.Gulangyuisagorgeousisland
thereissomereallyinterestingarchitecture.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what参考答案:B10.------I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave________.-------SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.brokenup
B.finishedup
C.dividedup
D.closedup参考答案:A11.---I’vebeenworkingreallyhardatEnglishrecently,butitstillremainsweak.---Don’tgiveup.Sometimesthingsdon’t_____likeyouwantrightaway.A.turnout
B.turnup
C.turndown
D.turnin参考答案:A12.Thisisthepoint________thedifference________.A.where;arises
B.which;raises C.how;arouses
D.inwhich;
rises参考答案:A13._____,thegreatmother,inordertosavehersickchild,keptwaitingforfourhoursintheheavysnow.A.Itdepends
B.Takeiteasy
C.Believeitornot
D.ItisOK参考答案:C14.Hewaswearingalotofclothesto__________himselffromthecold.A.protect
B.preventC.keep
D.stop参考答案:A解析:protect...from...意思是"保护",而其他三项意思是"阻止",不符合题意。15.—Excuseme,sir,________
—I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.
A.whatdoyouwant?
B.mayIhaveyourorder?
C.thistableisreserved.
D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.参考答案:B16.Manyatime,Bobfailedtofindajob_____hisskillscanbeputintouse.Sothesituation______hecan’tchangeworriedhimdeeply.A.which,where B.that,which C.where,that
D.that,where参考答案:C17.IspendmoretimelearningEnglisheveryday_____Icanmakegreaterprogressthisyear.A.because
B.sothat
C.eversince
D.as参考答案:B二、新的题型18.
Takingtrips
72
(enjoy)bymanypeople.
73
(lucky),theydonotalwayshavethebestvacations.Instead,peopleshouldconsidergrouptours.First,grouptoursplantravelers’routes(路线),sopeopledon'thavetobeworriedabout
74
theyaregoingnextorhowtheyaregettingthere.Anotheradvantageofgrouptoursisthattheypermitpeople
75
(chat)withoneanotherwhentraveling.Travelersareabletodevelopfriendshipswithpeopletheywouldneverhavemetbecausetheyaretravelingtogetherfor
76
numberofdays.
77
short,thereisnothing
78
(good)thanagrouptourwhentraveling.Grouptoursscheduleeverythingonthetrip,
79
givesusthechancetomake
80
(friend)withotherpeople.Peopleprefergrouptourswhile
81
(go)onatrip.参考答案:72.isenjoyed73.Unluckily74.where75.tochat76.a77.In78.better79.which80.friends81.going三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.
Intheearlyyears,theseschoolweremuchalike(*similar).Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministers(牧师)orteachers.
In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.
Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.
Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)specialfieldsoflearning.There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.
69.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesameB.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecollegesC.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandsci
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