山东省菏泽市郓城县第二职业高级中学高一英语测试题含解析

山东省菏泽市郓城县第二职业高级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Pleasetellme____from.A.wheredoyoucome

B.whereyoucomeC.whereyouwillcome

D.thereyoucome参考答案：B2.Thereisnoneedforyoutolookupeverynewwordyou________whenreading.Youhavetolearnhowtoguessthemeaningsofnewwordaccordingtothecontext.

A.comeupwith

B.comeoutC.comealongwith

D.comeacross参考答案：D3.Robertpromisedmethathe________meahandwhenIwasintroublebuthedidn't.A.wouldgive

B.willgive

C.hadgiven

D.hasgiven参考答案：A4.When________there,thepostmanfoundthedoorlockedandthenstopped______theletterunderit.A.reaching;tostick

B.reached;tostick

C.reaching;sticking

D.reached;sticking参考答案：A略5.Peoplehavealwaysbeen__aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.Acurious

Bexcited

Canxious

Dcareful参考答案：A略6.Onlywhen_______________home____________thetruth.A.hereturned,didheknow

B.hereturned,heknew

C.didhereturn,didheknow

D.didhereturn,heknew参考答案：A7.Inonly20years,thecountryhas________intoanadvancedindustrialpower.A.translated

B.degradedC.declined

D.transformed参考答案：D句意：这个国家仅用了20年的时间就发展成为一个发达的工业化国家。transform“从外观、形式以及性质上发生了根本性的变化”；translate“翻译”；degrade“降级；变坏；堕落”；decline“(健康、标准、质量、影响等)下降或变坏”。8.Inmyopinion,Tonyis_____successbecausehehasbought_____thirdcarthoughhealreadyhastwo.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C./;the

D./;a参考答案：A略9.---______hehavebeenchosenascaptainofthefootballteam?---Yes,he_____.ACan,musthave

BMust,musthave

CCan,must

DMust,must参考答案：A略23.__ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?

__Thankyou.

.

A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.ofcourseyoucan

C.Ifyoulike.

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：A略11.BythetimeDavereachedthesmallboat,athickwhitefog___overthesurfaceofthewater.

A.spread

B.hasspread

C.hadspread

D.wasspreading参考答案：C考察时态，bythetime截止到，，，时间为止，是完成时态的标志，haddone表示过去的过去，句意：截止到大卫上小船的时候，浓浓的白色雾霾已经弥漫了水面。12.Thanksfor_________methetruth.A.tell

B.telling

C.totell

D.tells参考答案：B13.Itwasonly_________weunderstand________wassaidtous____webegantostartourwork.A.what;that;when

B.when;what;that

C.what;what;that

D.that;what;when参考答案：B14.---Howlongwillyoustayhere?---Idon’tknow.________.A.Nevermind. B.That’sOK.

C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Itdepends.参考答案：D15.PracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossibleand____yourspokenEnglishwillimprove.

A.fluently

B.gradually

C.briefly

D.entirely参考答案：B16.Hecouldn’ttell________withhiscomputer.A.whatwasthematter

B.whatthematterwasC.whatmatterwasit

D.whatwrongwas参考答案：A17.__________attheairport,hetelephonedhiswifeandtoldherwhathewoulddowhenhegothome.

A.Oncearrived

B.Assoonashereached

C.Whenhegot

D.Uponarriving参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Sincethedayofitsbirth,theUnitedNationshasbeenthesubjectofmuchdebate.

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Othersthinkthatitistooweak.WecanbetterunderstandthisdebateifwelearnmoreabouttheU.N.anditshistory.

TheU.N.wasstartedfortworeasons.First,whentheideawasborn,peopleallovertheworldweretiredofwar.Theyfeltthattheremustbepeacefulanswerstotheworld’sproblems.

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Thesecondreasonwasthatmodernsciencehaddevelopednewbombsandairplanes.

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Nationalborderswerebeginningtolosetheirmeaning.Science

woulddevelopevenmoredangerousweaponsinthefuture.Onlyaninternationalorganizationwouldbeabletocontrolmodernscience.

FranklinD.Roosevelt,U.S.Presidentatthetime,believedthattheAllies(联盟)shouldplanforpeacebeforethewarended.OnDecember1,1943,Roosevelt,Britain’sWinstonChurchillandJosephStalinfromSovietUnionagreedtostartanorganizationforworldpeace.

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Duringthenextyearandahalf,theideaofsuchanorganizationwasdebatedaroundtheworld.Thencamethebigday.OnApril11,1945,thefirstinternationalmeetingoftheUnitedNationstookplaceinSanFrancisco.ThegoalofthemeetingwastowritetheU.N.Charter(宪章).Allofthefifty-onenationsatthemeetinghadtheirownideastoofferfortheCharter.

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EverynationpresentvotedfortheCharter.Noonevotedagainstit.

A.Afteralongdebate,afinalCharterwasagreedupon.B.TheU.N.Charterisabeautifulpieceofwriting.C.Theyaskedallcountries,largeandsmall,tojointheorganization.D.Eventhesmallestcountryonearthcanhaveitsvoiceheard.

E.Theyalsofeltthatonlyaninternationalorganizationcouldkeepworldpeace.F.Theseweaponsmadeitalmostimpossibleforacountrytodefenditself.G.Somepeopleattacktheorganizationbecausetheythinkitistoopowerful.参考答案：36-40GEFCA三、阅读理解19.AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,mostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoaChinesestudenttheyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor.”However,theirspokenEnglishdoesnothavetoremain“poor”!IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary.Obviouslythebetteransweristoexpandtheirvocabulary.However,youcanspeakwithalimitedvocabulary,ifyourattitudeispositive.Otherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow.Second,theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbeFLUENCYNOTACCURACY（准确性）.Youraiminwritingistobeaccuratefollowingtherulesforgrammarandusingtherightwordsandspellingthemcorrectly.However,inspeakingyouraimisfluency.Youwanttogetyourmessageacross,totalktosomeoneinEnglish,asquicklyandaswellasyoucan,eventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortense,butitdoesn’tmatterbecausethepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyouandmakeallowancesforanymistakeshehears.Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthathearingwasnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Fourth,mostChinesestudentsarereactiveratherthanproactivelanguagelearners.InsteadofactivelyseekingoutopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglishtheypassivelywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremainspoor.Ifyouhavethisproactiveoutlook,thenyouwillseeEnglishopportunitieswhereveryougo.IfyoudonotuseyourEnglishbeyondtheclassroomyouwillforgetwhatEnglishyouknow.Remember:USEITORLOSEIT!YoucanlearnhowtospeakEnglishbetterbyspeakingEnglishmore.66.Whatismostprobablythewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toimproveyourreading.

B.Toimproveyourlistening.C.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish.

D.Toimproveyourvocabulary.67.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat_______.A.Don’tbefluent.Justbeaccurate!B.Don’tbenervous,don’tbeshy.Justwrite!C.Don’tbea