初中8年级英语教案：第16讲 期末语法考点复习

辅导教案

学员姓名：学科教师：

年级：八年级辅导科目：英语

授课日期X义年XX月XX日时间A/B/C/D/E/F段

主题期末语法考点复习及阅读

教学内容

t学习目标

（本次课的重点、难点以及达到怎样的情感目标）

1.把握期末语法重要考点;

2.对语法重要考点及易错点进行总结。

动探索

教学建议：

此部分旨在扩大学生知识面，了解世界一些城市的显著特点。建议老师采取竞赛PK的形式，看谁能在最短时

间内内给出的正确答案最多。老师对相关城市的背景进行补充说明。

Choosethenicknamesofthefollowingcities.

1.LoiadoiaA.thecityofmusic

2.WashMgt。八B.thecityofbeer

3.OxfordC.thecityofwater

4.Venice（威尼斯）D.thecityofuniversities

S.MunVc/i（慕尼黑）E.thecityofs八。w

6.M/'crma（维也纳）F.thecityoffog

精讲提升

教学建议：

1.由于此部分是复习课，建议针对每块知识先做题再根据学生的掌握情况进行知识点的总结；

2.所有知识点学习完之后建议老师采取优先选择的方式让学生各自负责一个知识点进行讲解，其他学生进

行提问。老师在过程中进行补充和总结。

一.冠词

定冠词the是第六单元语法，需要重点讲解

1.YellowRiverissecondlongestriverinourcountry.

A)The,/B)/,/C)/,theD)The,the

2.Myfatherisaboringmanandheonlywatchestelevisionathome.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.Myfathercomeshome,hasashowerandeatsdinnereveryday.

A.aB.anC./D.the

4.Thereiswatertreatmentworksnearmyhome.

A.aB.anC./D.the

5.Theoldladyinbrownisuniversityprofessor.

A)aB)anC)theD)/

6.Peterlikestoplaybadminton,butMimiiskeenonplayingguitar.

A.the,theB./,theC.the,/D./,/

Keys:DDCAAB

二.介词

注意一些固定短语的用法

1.WorldExpo2010ShanghaiChinawasheldMay1,2010.

A)inB)onC)atD)to

2.Assoonastheygotthebadnews,theysearchedthetownforthelostchild.

A.thoroughB.acrossC.throughD.throughout

3.thesenseofsmell,yoncan'tsmellfoodburning.

A.WithB.WithoutC.HaveD.Nothave

4.Ourmonitorisgoingtospeakthemeeting.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

5.Everytimetheyhadnoideaabouthowtorunthenewspaper,theyaskedtheoldeditorsuggestions.

A.aboutB.forC.ofD.with

6.Youshouldbeespeciallycarefulfirebecauseitisadangerousservant.

A.forB.aboutC.ofD.with

7.Themanagershouldberesponsiblethefireinthehotel.

A)toB)ofC)forD)with

8.Everybodyknowsthatelectricityflows________awire.

A)acrossB)byC)throughD)outside

9.Childrenliketowatchfireworks____ChineseNewYear'sEve.

A.onB.atC.inD.during

三.代词

1.Thecalculatoronthedeskisn'tyours.Itbelongsto__________

A)mineB)myC)meD)myself

2.youngpeopleliketoplaycomputergamesontheInternet,liketodoonlineshopping.

A)One...othersB)One...theotherC)Some...othersD)Some...theothers

3.--Jennifer,Ican'tfindmydictionary.MayIuse?---Sure,hereyouare.

A.youB.yoursC.myD.mine

4.Whatatidybedroom!Yourbedroomiscleanerthan.

A.oursB.ourC.usD.ourselves

5.—Whichhotelareyougoingtostayat?—The_________isnearthenewUndergroundStation.

A.oneB.onesC.itD.hotels

6.1don'tliketheweathertherebecausethere's_________inspring.

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.alotD.afew

7.He'salreadygotthebigapples.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomesmall

A.applesB.appleC.oneD.ones

8.Myteacheraskedustotalkitoveramong

A.usB.ourC.ourselvesD.ours

9.We*vegotinformationaboutthatfootballteamfromthenewspaper.

A.manyB.muchC.afewD.few

10.Herearefourstudents.OneisfromAmericaandarefromJapan.

A.othersB.theothersC.anotherD.theother

11.—Haveyouboughtanybookrecently?

—Yes.Iboughtareallygood__________byafamouswriteryesterday.

A.itB.oneC.onesD.books

12.I'mrequiredtoread5booksthisweek.IhavereadtwoofthemandIthinkIwillbeabletofinishreading

____________bytheendofthisweek.

A.theotherB.theothersC.anotherD.others

13.Lucy,_____________ofyourcompositionsisgood.Pleasehaveathirdtry.

A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.All

14.1supposeyoucan'tbuysomanythingswithsomoney.

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

15.ThisisXiaoLiu'smobilephone.Itisn't_____________.

A)meB)myC)myselfD)mine

16.I'msorrythatIcan*tgiveyouanyadvicebecauseIknow_____________aboutit.

A)littleB)fewC)alittleD)afew

17.Myfluteisnewerthan_____________,soI'dliketobuyanewonefor

A.his,himB.he,hisC.his,heD.he,him

18,Lookatthemanoverthere!Heis____________.

A.Jim'sandJason'sfather.B.JimandJason'sfather.

C.Jim'sandJason'sfathers.D.JimandJason'sfathers.

数词

1.Therewereaboutsixstudentsintheschoolbuildingduringtheearthquake.

A)hundredsB)hundredC)hundredsofD)hundredof

2.About______________ofthestudentsinhisschoolhavealreadyseenthefilm"TieRen

A)two-thirdB)two-thirdsC)second-thirdD)second-thirds

情态动词

1.Foryoursafety,you__________driveyourcarafterdrinkinganywine.

A)needn'tB)wouldn'tC)won't.D)mustn't

动词

1.Ourheadmasteraskedus___________areportonhowtoprotectwildanimals.

A)writeB)writingC)towriteD)wrote

2.Tomlikescars.Heenjoys___________modelcarsofallkinds.

A)collectsB)collectingC)tocollectD)collected

3.Hismicroblog________alotofleft-behindchildrentoreturntheirhome.

A.madeB.letC.hadD.enabled

4.一Mary,sinceyou'veworkedforhours.Whynot_________?---Thanks,Iwill.

A.stoptohavearestB.stophavingarest

C.stoppingtohavearestD.stoppinghavingarest

5.ThegovernmentfoodandclothesforthepeoplewholosttheirhomesinYushu.

A.offeredB.providedC.gaveD.took

6.MyfriendCharlie_________toschoolwhenhelivedinthecountryside.

A.usedtowallB.isusedtowalkingC.wasusedtowalkD.usedtowalking

7.Mr.Blackwassometimescrossandhescoldedhispupils.Theunderlinedwordmeans.

A.impatientB.quiteangryC.excitedD.bored

8.Pleaseremember_____________offthelightwhenyouleavetheclassroom.

A.toturnB.nottommC.notturningD.turning

9.Forestsarevanishingfromourland.

A.pollutingB.disappearingC.floatingD.boiling

10.Myparentssuggested_____________awalkafterdinnertokeepfit.

A.metotakeB.ItakeC.metakeD.Itotake

11.Waterisusefultous.Rememberwasteorpolluteit.

A)notB)tonotC)don'ttoD)notto

12.1finallyfinished____________thetexttentimes.Homeworkofthiskindisreallymeaningless.

A)copyB)copyingC)copiedD)tocopy

13.Dadhasalready____________ourairticketsandhotelroomsforthisyear'ssummerholiday.

A)sentB)lentC)bookedD)kept

14.Weshouldstopsomefactoriesfromlettingoutthedirtvwaterintotheriver.Theunderlinedpartmeans

A.reducingB.releasingC.replacingD.repeating

15.Thesignt6Noparking!“warnspeople_____.

A.notparkB.nottoparkC.noparkingD.nopark

16.1aswellasJudy_____writinge-mailsontheInternetnow.

A.wasB.areC.isD.am

连词及状语从句

1.allthestudentsarehere,whydon'twestartatonce?

A)AssoonasB)AfterC)NowthatD)When

2.Franceisawonderfulplace,manypeoplegothereforaholiday.

A.thatB.butC.soD.since

3.mywifewasreadingthenewspaper,IwaswatchingTV

A.WhenB.AssoonasC.SinceD.While

4.ThefiremanagreedtotakeCharlieatlast________itwasagainstrules.

A.becauseB.soC.althoughD.nowthat

5.You'dbetternotthinkcoffee________teaintheeveningifyouwanttosleepwell.

A.orB.andC.aswellD.aswellas

6.NowthatJohnhaslefthome,wecanmovetoasmallerhouse.Theunderlinedpartmeans.

A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.When

7.Mr.Dancefstroublebegan_________hewalkedintotheDragonHotelwithhisfriends.

A.assoonasB.sinceC.whileD.until

8.Thewaterfloatedcomfortablyinthecloud____________theclouddroppeditintoastream.

A.untilB.assoonasC.afterD.while

9.Threeyearshavepassed_____________DavidandPierebecamefriends.

A.sinceB.beforeC.thatD.when

10.Turnthattapoff,____________itwillwastealotofwater.

A)andB)orC)butD)so

11.Shedoesn'tfeelliketakingtheChinesemedicineittastesbitter(苦的).

A)thoughB)becauseC)beforeD)but

12._____theearthquakehappened,peoplefromalloverthecountrywenttoSichuantosavethelocalpeople.

A.WhenB.untilC.ThoughD.Assoonas

感叹句

1.__________excitingthe2010WorldCupwillbe!

A)HowanB)WhatC)WhatanD)How

2.dangerousservantitis!

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa

3.goodnewsitistopayavisittoBird'sNestnextmonth!

A)WhataB)HowaC)WhatD)How

4._____importantwateritisinourlife.

A.HowB.HowanC.whatD.whatan

词组

1.OnMother'sDay,MikewantstoinvitehismumtohavedinneratShanghaiRestaurant,whichisfamous

______itsseafood.

A)ofB)forC)toD)with

2.WhenIwasreadingabookyesterdayevening,suddenlythefirealarm.

A)wentoutB)wentoffC)wentonD)wentup

3.Becareful!There*ssomebrokenglassontheground.Theunderlinedpartmeans.

A)LookoutB)GoaheadC)GetreadyD)Keepquiet

4.Dr.Graywasnotpleasedtheanswerofhisassistant9s.

A.withB.forC.byD.to

5.Thoughshewasafour-year-oldgirl,shewantedtotryeverythingherown.

A.ofB.withC.onD.in

6.--1likethisvase.Howbeautiful!—.Youalmostdroppedit!

A.LookafterB.LookupC.LookoutD.Lookat

7.---Lefsgoforasnacksomewhere.---No,thanks,Idon'teating.

A.soundlikeB.feellikeC.seemlikeD.looklike

8.PeoplegrowfruitinthesouthofShanghai.,theygrowpeachesandwatermelons.

A.SuchasB.ForexampleC.JustlikeD.Sothat

9.Whenthealarmwentoff,everyonemovedtotheplayground.Theunderlinedpartmeans.

A.madeasuddennoiseB.wentoutC.turnedbadD.stoppedringing

10.Thebestwaytoimproveyourstudyistopayattentiontowhatteachersrepeatedforseveraltimesinclass.The

underlinedpartmeans.

A.payforB.hearclearlyC.listencarefullyD.hearfrom

11.Peoplegrowcrops_________wheatandflowersinthecentreofFrance.

A.suchasB.forexampleC.justD.soas

12.Whenthefirealarm________,peoplecameoutoftheirhousesassoonaspossible.

A.wentoffB.turnedoffC.tookoffD.putoff

13.Johnlikeshelpingteachers____________thetestpapers.

A.giveupB.givetoC.giveoutD.giveback

14.You'dbetter____________lazyatschool.

A.don'tbeB.benotC.notbeD.nottobe

15.Whenthefirealarm,everystudentwenttotheplaygroundhurriedly.

A)wentoffB)lookedoutC)cleanedupD)letout

时态

1.A:HowlonginBeijing?

B:AwholeweeksincelastThursday.

A)washeB)willhestayC)hashestayedD)didhestay

2.PleasetellJohntocallmebackassoonashebacktotheofficethisafternoon.

A)comesB)comeC)willcomeD)came

3.Jennvwillgiveyouacallwhenshehome.

A.isgettingB.getsC.willgetD.got

4.1____________toJapanifIgetgoodmarksinthetest.

A.willflyB.flyC.hasflownD.hadflown

5.They___________adecisionaboutthenameofthefootballteamyesterday.

A.makeB.madeC.aremakingD.havemade

6.Therain.Let'sstartoutatonce.

A)stopsB)isstoppingC)stoppedD)hasstopped

7・一Icalledyouat8lastnight,butnobodyanswered.

一Oh,sorry.IKaraoke.

A)wassingingB)havesungC)amsingingD)wouldsing

8.ThisMp3isn'tmine.It_____Kelly.

A.belongtoB.isbelongingtoC.belongstoD.isbelongedto

9.Sincehe______theproject,he____________onitforafewdays.

A.got,hasworkedB.got,workedC.gets,hasworkedD.gets,isworking

10.HewantstoknowifJennytomorrowifshebetter.

A.willcome..,feelsB.willcome..,willfee]

C.comes..,willfeelD.comes..,feels

形容词副词

1.Themaglevtrain,oneoftheworld's__________firstraninShanghaiin2004.

A)fasttrainB)fastertrainC)fastesttrainsD)thefastesttrains

2.Thepieceofmusicsounds.Ilikeitverymuch.

A)wellB)wonderfullyC)luckyD)nice

3.--Boys,whodreamstobe_________footballerallovertheworldinourschoolteam?

A.famousB.morefamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamous

4.Hegotangrvandhisvoicesounds.

A.patientlyB.patientC.impatientlyD.impatient

5.Lisawassittinginthesofa,eniovingtheTVprogramme.

A.comfortablyB.comfortableC.uncomfortableD.uncomfortably

6.It's____________classroominthewholeofourschool.

A.noisyB.noisierC.noisiestD.thenoisiest

7.ThoseTeddyBearslook___________.

A.sweetlyB.lovelyC.happilyD.easily

8.Thenewshebroughttousmadeusget____________.

A.puzzledB.puzzleC.puzzlingD.morepuzzling

9.YuGardenisoneof________touristdestinationsinShanghai.

A)popularB)morepopularC)mostpopularD)themostpopular

10.EveryonelikesBobbybecausehealwaystalkstoothers_______.

A)politelyB)lovelyC)friendlyD)luckily

11.You'dbetterhaveacompleteDreparationforthecomingexamination.Theunderlinedpartmeans

A)nastyB)dangerousC)preciousD)thorough

12.MybrotheristhreeyearsthanI.

A.elder,olderB.older,elderC.older,olderD.elder,elder

13.“FlashBolt“becameasuperstarovernightbecauseheraninmen's100-metredashinBeijingOlympics.

A.thequickestB.quickerC.mostquicklyD.morequickly

14.Nowthatthechocolatecaketasted_____,Wetastedit_____.

A.good,happyB.well,happilyC.good,happilyD.well,happy

情景交际

1.A:Igotupveryearly,butstillImissedthetrain.

B:

A)Welldone!B)Becareful!C)Whatapity!D)congratulations!

2.---1havegotthefirstprizefortheEnglishreadingcontest.---.

A.NevermindB.HowawfulC.YoudeservedtowinD.Thafsallright

3.—Ilostmykeytotheroomlastnight.一-.

A.It'spleasure.B.Forgetit.C.That*sterrible.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.

4.---Whydon'twegocycling?

A.Notsogood.B.That'sallright.

C.That'sagoodidea.D.Youarefight.

5.—MyfriendTomhurthislegwhilehewasplayingfootballthistimeyesterday.

A)That'sgreat.B)Congratulations.

C)I'msorrytohearthat.D)Nevermind.

6.一Yououghttohaveameetingandvotewheretovisittomorrow.

A)Welldone.B)OK,that*sagoodidea.

C)You'rewelcome.D)That*sallright.

7.A:wouldyoulikemetoopenthedoorforyou?

B:_____.

A.NoproblemB.It'sapleasureC.AllrightD.Thafsverykindofyou

宾语从句

1.Couldyoupleasetellme?

A.whenwillShanghaiDisneyopentopublic

B.didmanypeoplelosetheirhomesinthestrongearthquake

C.whereJuddTrumpwinhisfirstSnookerChampionship

D.whetherChinamaysendthefirstwomanastronauttospacenextyear

2.Couldyoutellme?Ihavesomegoodnewsforher.

A.whereKittylivesB.wheredidKittylive

C.whereKittylivedD.wheredoesKittylive

3.Doyouknow____________?

A.whereamIfromB.whereI'mfrom

C.howPmfromD.whereIwasfrom

4.Iwonder_____________.

A.wheretheceremonywillbeheldB.wherewilltheceremonybeheld

C.wherewouldtheceremonybeheldD.wheretheceremonywouldbeheld

5.AstheSwineFlu(猪流感)breaksout,youmustremembertoyouyesterday.

A)whatyourteachersaidB)whatdidyourteachersay

C)whatyourteacherhassaidD)whathasyourteachersaid

6.Hewantedtoknow_____.

A.howhemakesthemodelplane

B.thattherewouldbeafootballmatchonTVtonight.

C.ifthemoonturnsaroundtheearth

D.wheredidyougo

7.Ihaven'tdecidedIllwriteapoemoranarticle.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether

情态动词

1.—Ichangethebulbnow?—No.Youswitchofftheelectricityfirst.

A.Must,mayB.May,mustC.Can,mayD.Must,need

2.---wefinishtheworktoday?

---No,youneedn't.

A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Should

3.Theteacherbeinthelibrarybecausesomeonehimontheplaygroundjustnow.

A.mustn't...sawB.can't...seesC.can't...sawD.maynot...saw

4.Ifyouhavetriedyourbest,youworryaboutanything.

A.can'tB.needn'ttoC.needn'tD.don'tneed

5.Wouldyouspeakabitlouder?Icatchwhatyouhavesaid.

A)mustn'tB)can'tC)needn*tD)oughtn'tto

6.A:Ieatanicecream?

B:Tmafraidyou.ifstimeforbed.

A.Must,needn'tB.May,mustn'tC.Must,mustn'tD.May,needn't

其他句式

1.MostofthemhavevisitedtheShanghaiWorldFinancialCentre,.?

A)dotheyB)don'ttheyC)havetheyD)haven'tthey

2.-willtheastronautsbeawayfromtheearth?

——Forabouttwoweeks.

A)HowsoonB)HowlongC)HowoftenD)Howmuch

教学建议:

1.规定学生必须在20分钟内完成;

2.相互交换批改，表扬正确率最高的学生;

3.做对的学生给做错的学生讲题;

4.让每个学生简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题。

I.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）

1.Tomis_____European.HepractisesChinesefor______houreveryday.

A)an,aB)an,anC)a,aD)a,an

2.Whentheflight_____,wehadwaited____—theairportforover2hours.

A)reached;forB)arrived;atC)gothere;inD)arrivedat;at

3.Wouldyoumindmy___________here?

A)parkedB)toparkC)parkingD)parks

4.She_______Englishinourschoolsincethreeyearsago.

A)taughtB)teachesC)hadtaughtD)hastaught

5.______ofthetwochildrenwantstogoswimmingtoday.

A)AllB)NoneC)BothD)Neither

6.Tomdidn'tattendthelectureyesterday___________hewasill.

A)becauseofB)asC)forD)because

7.Ourteachertoldusrubbisheverywhere.

A)notleaveB)doesn'tleaveC)nottoleaveD)toleave

8.Tomisinchargeofsportsatthemoment.Theunderlinedwordmeans"

A)responsibleB)responsibleforC)responsibleofD)inresponsible

9.MostofthestudentsattheEnglishComercouldcatchwhattheforeignersaid.Theunderlinedwordmeans

A)getB)understandC)knowD)notmiss

10.Aboutofthestudentsinourschooltookpartintheschoolsportsmeetinglastweek..

A)one-thirdsB)two-thirdC)one-fifthsD)two-thirds

11.There'refewstudentsintheclassroom,_____?

A)aren'tthereB)arethereC)willthereD)arethey

12.HewenttoLondonto______ajob.

A)lookatB)lookupC)lookforwardD)lookfor

13.Thecoffeesmellstoo______.

A)wellB)wonderfullyC)wonderfulD)sweetly

14.Iwentfishingwithmvdadthismorningandgotalotoffish.Youcantakeifyouwantto.

A)fewB)afewC)littleD)alittle

15.Thedaysarelong,itisnowJune.

A)forB)soC)butD)and

16.Youmakeaquickdecisionrightnow.Youcanthinkofitforacoupleofdays.

A)can'tB)mustn'tC)needn'tD)don'tneed

17.Jack_________dinnerathomeyesterdaywhenthetelephonerang.

A)hadB)ishavingC)washavingD)has

18.ThenumberoffarmersinChina______verylarge.Somethingmustb(:donetomakethemrich.

A)isB)areC)hasD)have

19.Metalmachinesandmanyotherthings.

A)usedtomakeB)isusedtomakingC)usedtomakingD)isusedtomake

20.Wouldyoulikemetocarrythebagforyou?

A)Yes,rdloveto.B)Yes,please.

C)Tdloveto,butIcandoit.D)Thankyou.

ILCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsIntheirproperforms(共8分)

21.What'stheofthatbigbox?(weigh)

22.MyAmericanfriendtoldmethatitwashistimetocometoChina,(one)

23.Weusewind,sun,seatomake.(electric)

24.Jackwantstobeanewspaper_______likehisfatherwhenhegrowsup.(report)

25.WHOistheshortformoftheWorldHealth.(organize)

26.WeareChinese.We'reproudofourcountry.(city)

27.tomusicismyhobby,(listen)

28.Howthetimeisgoing!(quick)

III.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词):(共12分)

29.Itcostmemuchmoneytobuyanewcar.(改为否定句)

It_____________memuchmoneytobuyanewcar.

30.Wehavefineweathertoday.(改为感叹句)

weatherwehavetoday!

31.TheShanghaiWorldExpolastedmorethan300days.(划线提问)

didtheShanghaiWorldExpolast?

32.IttookJohnoneweektoreadthebookHarryPotter.(保持句意基本不变)

JohnoneweekthebookHarryPotter.

33.Igavemysonseveralbooksbesidesacamera.(保持句意基本不变)

Igavemysonseveralbooksandacamera.

34.free,Helen,to,was,a,to,enough,trip,HongKong,win,lucky(连词成句)

PartTwoReadingandWriting(第二部分读写)

IV.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)：

A.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)：(7分)

Ourfoodisveryimportant.Itmakesusstrongandhealthy.Havingagoodmealislikefillingacarwithpetrol.It

givesus42fortheworkwedo.

Thefirstimportantmealisbreakfast.Doctorssaythatifyoudon'thaveagoodbreakfast,youcan'tworkwell.In

China,thereisaproverb(谚语)：Eatbreakfastlikeanemperor,eatlunchlikeaking,andeatdinnerlikea43

person.Thismeansthatyoushouldeatalotinthemorning,eatwell