2024年江苏省盐城市建湖县中考二模英语试题

第二次调研考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题（第1-40题）、第Ⅱ卷非选择题（第41-66题）两部分.本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分.考试形式为闭卷。2.本试卷共8页，在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内，注意题号必须对应，否则不给分。4.答题前，务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。(MariaandSimonaretalkingaboutdoingsports.)Simon:Hi,Maria!Longtimenosee.1Maria:EverythinggoeswellexceptIamsuperbusy.Simon:2Maria:IambusywiththehighschoolPEentranceexamination.Simon:3Bytheway,theteachersayswedon’tneedtoruneveryday.Maria:Yes.That’sgreat.4Simon:Well,willyoustopdoingexercise?Maria:Ofcoursenot.5Simon:Yes,Ithinkso.Doingexerciseisalifelongactivity.Ithelpsustostayhealthyandstrong.Maria:Icouldn’tagreemore.A.Whatareyoubusywith?B.Howiseverythinggoing?C.Itcansaveussometimeeveryday.D.Lifecouldbehardforninthgraders.E.Don’tyouthinkexercisecanmakeusstudybetter?二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Mynewteacheriscool.HernameisPaulasowecallherMissPaula.Thefirsttimewemethershesaidwearegoingtobegoodfriendsandthatgoodfriendsare6nicetoeachother.MissPaulahastaughtusalotofthings.Someofususedtogetintroublefor7inthehallway(过道).MissPaulasaysshecan’tchangethe8thatwecan’tmakenoiseinthehallwaybutwecanstilltalktoeachother.Sheisteachingus9language.Ialreadyknowhowtosay“hello”and“howareyou”10myhands.Nowweloveitwhenwehavetowalksomewhereandwearealways11exceptforalaughortwo.MissPaulalikeseverybodyevenSamand12likesSam.Heneverdoeswhathe’stold13nowheisdoingbetter.MissPaulasayseverysingleoneofusisperfectandbeautiful14thewayweare.IguessthatincludesSam.Thisweekatschoolwasreallythe15ever.Ididn’tevengetintroublewhenIthoughtIwouldbecauseIspilled(酒)milkonmy16andhadtohanditinwhenitwasstillwet.MissPaulajust17andasked“What’sthis?”SoItoldherwhathappened.MissPaulaputitnearthewindowtomakeit18.Shesaidthesunhadbeen19suchanimportantjobasthisandwouldbehappytohelpus.WellIhavetogoandgetreadyforbednow.Ihaveschoolinthe20andIwanttowakeupearlysoIwillhavetimetopickMissPaulasomeflowers.6.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually7.A.playing B.fighting C.reading D.talking8.A.time B.place C.rule D.plan9.A.sign B.picture C.game D.foreign10.A.on B.by C.in D.with11.A.safe B.busy C.quiet D.polite12.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody13.A.though B.so C.but D.or14.A.still B.even C.just D.hardly15.A.saddest B.best C.shortest D.strangest16.A.book B.desk C.sweater D.homework17.A.shouted B.smiled C.screamed D.smelt18.A.clean B.dry C.warm D.new19.A.waitingfor B.lookingfor C.searchingfor D.caringfor20.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AJuniorhighschoollifeiscomingtoanend.It’stimetoreflect(反思),thinkaboutwhatyou’velearned,notehowyou’vegrownandchanged,andconsiderwhatitcouldallmeanforyou.Startwithadiary.Youcanwritedownyourreflectionsinyourdiary.Herearesomequestionstohelpyou.Whatdoyouwanttorememberaboutthepastthreeyears?Whatchallengedyouthemost?Whatsuccessesareyoutheproudestof?Inwhatwayshaveyougrown?Whenyou’refinished,rereadwhatyouhavewritten.Whathaveyoulearnedaboutyourself?Makeamore/lesslist.Drawalinedownthecenterofthepaper.Ontheleft,writetheword“MORE”.Ontheright,writetheword“LESS”.Nowaskyourselfwhatyouwantmore.Ifyouwantmoreexercise,writebasketballorsoccerinthe“MORE”list.Dothesameforthe“LESS”side.Ifyouwantlesscomputergames,addittoyour“LESS”list.Writeathank-youletter.Whowouldyouliketothankmost?Howhasthispersonhelpedyoutogrowoverthepastyears?Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldsaytothisperson.Writedowneverythingthatyouarethankfultothispersonfor.Toshowyourrealfeelings,youdon’tneedtooverthinkit.Justusethewordshatcomestraightfromyourheart.Thensendyourlettertothatperson.Sendingitbye-mailorhand-writtendoesn’tmatter,sendingitdoes.21.Whydoesthewriteradviseustostartwithadiary?A.Tolearnaboutourselves. B.Tomeetsomechallenges.C.Torememberthepastyears. D.Toshareoursuccesseswithothers.22.WhatmightSallywriteinthelistifshewantstoexperiencedifferentlivesinotherplaces?A.Concerts. B.Sports. C.Books. D.Trips.23.Thethreesuggestionsshowushowto________.A.recordourdailylifeinanotebookB.expressourrealfeelingstoothersC.showourthankstothosewhohelpedusD.reflectonthepastjuniorhighschoollifeBAmeliaEarhartHereisthestoryofAmericanaviationpioneerAmeliaEarhart.Onceuponatime,onJuly24th1897,alittlegirlwasborninAshesKansas.Asachild,Ameliawasadventurous,climbingtrees,collectingbugs,huntingratswiththeirrifleandexploringtheneighborhood.ManyhistorianshavedescribedEarhartasa“tomboy”growingupbecauseofthis.Throughoutherteenyears,shemovedaroundthemiddlewestwithherfamily.Thereafterseeingthewounded(受伤的)soldiersreturningfromWorldWarI,shedecidedtoworkasanurse’saidandgottoknowmanyofthewoundedpilotsandgrewtoadmirethem.OnDecember20th,1920,animportantmomenthappenedinEarhart’slife.SheattendedanairshowwithherdadinLongBeach.Andshetookaten-minuteplaneridethatforeverchangederlife.Sherecalled,“BythetimeIhadgottwoorthreehundredfeetofftheground,IknewIhadtofly.”Amelia’snewmission(使命)wastolearnhowtoflyandsheworkedhardtoachievehisnewdream.Sheworkedseveraljobstosaveupfortheveryexpensiveflyinglessons.Ameliaadflownherplaneto14,000feet,theworldrecordforfemalepilots.OnMay15th,1923,Earhartbecameonlythe16thwomantobepresentedwithsuchapilot’slicence.Inthemid-1920s,Earhartwasnotabletomakealivingasonlyapilot,soshebecameateacherandlaterasocialworker.OneafternooninApril1928,aphonecallcameforEarhartatwork.“HowwouldyouliketobecomethefirstwomantoflytheAtlantic?”CaptainHultonArchiveaskedherontheotherline.“Yes,”Ameliaimmediatelyreplied.ShebecamethefirstfemaletoflyacrosstheAtlanticOcean,butonlyasapassenger,asWilmerStultzandLewisGordonactedaspilots.WhenthethreereturnedtotheUnitedStates,theyweregreetedwithaparadeinNewYorkandareceptionheldbyPresidentCalvinCoolidgeattheWhiteHouse.InAugust1928,AmeliabecamethefirstwomantoflyaloneacrosstheNorthAmericancontinentandback.In1929,sheenteredWillRogersPowerPuffDerbyandplacedthird.EarhartalsobecameinvolvedwiththeNinety-Nines,anorganizationoffemalepilots,andthenbecametheirfirstpresidentin1930.24.HowwouldweunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A.Shefoundthepilotswereadmirableinthewar.B.Shedecidedtobeanursetohelpthewoundedpilots.C.ShewouldcontinuetotakeairplanerideswithherDad.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmeliaEarhartfromthepassage?A.Shegrewupinarichfamilyandgraduatedwithhonors.B.ShebecamethefirstfemalepresidentoftheUSAin1930.C.SheflewacrosstheNorthAmericancontinentandbackin1928.D.SherefusedtoflytheAtlanticOceanwithothersatfirstin1928.26.WhatcanwelearnfromAmeliaEarhart’slifechoices?A.Nevertoooldtolearn. B.Wellbegunishalfdone.C.Twohandsarebetterthanone. D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.CLet’simaginethis:Yourparentsaregoingoutoftownforaweek.You’releftwith800yuan.Howwillyouspendit?Itwouldbesillytospendthemoneyatthemall,especiallyifyoualreadyhavegreatclothesinyourroom,right?Abetterwaytospendthatmoneywouldbeonkeythingssuchasfoodandtransportation.You’dprobablyalsowanttoputpartofthemoneyasideforsomethingelse.Well,youjustlearnedhowtobudget(预算).It’sallaboutdecidingwhatmattersthemosttoyouandhowmuchyouwanttospendonthesethings.Workingoutyourpriorities(优先事项)isthemostimportantpartofbudgeting.Forexample,ifyouplanonbuyinganewsmartphoneandacoolsmartwatch,youshouldconsidersavingsomemoney.ThenexttimeyourfriendsinviteyoutogotoKTVwiththem,youmightaswelldecidetopass.Buthavingabudgetdoesn’tmeanyoucan’thavefun;youjusthavetogetcreative.Insteadofmeetingyourfriendsatthepizzashopandthengoingtothemovies,youcouldinvitethemovertoyourhouse.Youcanbuysomefrozenpizzasatthesupermarketandwatchamovieonline.It’salotcheaperbutjustasfun.Ifyousearchforbudgetingtips,you’llfindmany.Asayoungperson,youhaveplentyofchancestoexperiment(尝试)withdifferentways.Onceyoufindawaythatworksforyou,it’seasiertogetexcitedaboutbudgeting.Keepinmindthatevenadultsmakemistakesattimes.Ifyougooveryourbudget,justtrytolearnfromyourmistakes.27.Whydoesthewritersuggestspendingthemoneyonfoodandtransportation?A.Becausetheycanhelpthemlearnbudgets.B.Becausetheyaremoreimportantindailylife.C.Becausetheycostlessmoneythanotherthings.D.Becausetheymayavoidtroublewithyouathome.28.InParagraph3,whatdoestheunderlinedword“pass”mean?A.Gototheparty. B.Makeaplan.C.Refusetheinvitation. D.Thinkittwice.29.Accordingtothepassage,howcanwemakethebudgetcreative?A.Bygoingtomovieswithfriends.B.Bydoingsomethingbyourselves.C.Byworkingouthowmuchwewanttospend.D.Byhavingdinnersatrestaurantswithfriends.30.Whatcanweinfer(推断)aboutthewriter’sopiniononbudgeting?A.Itcanbeeasierforadults. B.Itcanstoppeoplehavingfun.C.Itcanbedifficultbuthelpful. D.Itcanmakepeoplegetstressed.DPinocchiohatedthedarkstreet,buthewassohungrythatheranoutofthehouse.Thenightwasveryblack.Itthundered,andbrightflashesoflightningnowandagainshotacrossthesky,turningitintoaseaoffire.Anangrywindblewcoldandraisedthickcloudsofdust,whilethetreesshookandwhisperedinastrangeway.Pinocchiowasgreatlyafraidofthunderandlightning,butthehungerhefeltwasfargreaterthanhisfear.Inanumberofleapsandbounds(飞跃),hecametothevillage,tiredout.Thewholevillagewasdarkanddeserted(无人居住的).Thestoreswereclosed,thedoors,thewindows.Inthestreets,notevenadogcouldbeseen.ItseemedtheVillageoftheDead.Pinocchioranuptoadoorway,threwhimselfuponthebell,andpulleditwildly,sayingtohimself,“Someonewillsurelyanswerthat!”Hewasright.Anoldmaninanightcapopenedthewindowandlookedout.Hecalleddownangrily:“Whatdoyouwantatthishourofnight?”“Givemeabitofbread!Iamhungry.”“WaitaminuteandI’llcomerightback,”answeredtheoldman,thinkinghehadtodealwithoneofthoseboyswholovetoroam(闲逛)aroundatnightringingpeople’sbellswhiletheyarepeacefullyasleep.Afteraminuteortwo,thesamevoicecried:“Getunderthewindowandholdoutyourhat!”Pinocchiohadnohat,buthemanagedtogetunderthewindowjustintimetofeelashowerofice-coldwaterpourdownonhispoorwoodenhead,hisshoulders,andoverhiswholebody.Hereturnedhomeaswetasasmallpieceofcloth,andtiredoutfromlifelessnessandhunger.Ashenolongerhadanystrengthleftwithwhichtostand,hesatdownonalittlechairandputhistwofeetonthestove(火炉)todrythem.Therehefellasleep,andwhileheslept,hiswoodenfeetbegantoburn.Slowly,veryslowly.theyblackenedandturnedtoashes(灰).Pinocchiosnoredawayhappilyasifhisfeetwerenothisown.Intheveryearlymorningheopenedhiseyesjustasaloudknockingsoundedatthedoor.“Whoisit?”hecalled,yawningandrubbinghiseyes.“ItisI,”answeredavoice.ItwasthevoiceofGeppetto.31.WhydidPinocchiorunoutofthehouse?A.Becausehewantedtovisitthevillage.B.Becausehewantedtogetsomethingtoeat.C.Becausehewasafraidtostayathomealone.D.Becausehewasafraidofthundersandlightnings.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutthevillageinParagraph3?A.Itwasveryempty. B.Itwasverybusy. C.Itwasverylively. D.Itwasverymodern.33.WhatdidtheoldmangivePinocchioatlast?A.Awarmhat. B.Alittlechair.C.Ashowerofice-coldwater. D.Abigpieceofbread.34.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingwhattheoldmandidtoPinocchio?A.Todescribethedangerofusingstovestous.B.Toshowustheimportanceofgoodmanners.C.Totellusthevalueoffoodweeateveryday.D.Tointroduceustheharmofnaturaldisasters.35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Pinocchiolosthisfeet. B.Pinocchiohadfuninavillage.C.Geppettobroughtfoodbackhomeatlast. D.TheoldmanhelpedPinocchio.（二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项.LearningEnglishcanbehard,butdon’tgiveup!Withenoughpracticeandrightways,youcanlearnthelanguagewell.36WatchmoviesandTVshowsinEnglish.37ThiswillmakeitmorefunwhichwillhelpyouactuallylearnEnglish.However,youshouldavoidwatchingmoviesortelevisionshowswithsubtitles(字幕)inyournativelanguage—theywilltakeyourattentionawayandyouwillbelesslikelytolearnEnglishfromit.Readabook,newspaperormagazineinEnglish.38Findsomethingyoulike—whetherthat’safamousEnglishnovelorafashionmagazine—andreadit.Trytounderstandwhatyou’rereading.Markwordsthatyoudon’tknow,andlookthemupinthedictionary.39ExceptreadingandlisteninginEnglish,youshouldalsospendsometimeimprovingyourwrittenEnglishskills.WritinginEnglishwillhelpyoutoworkonyoursentencestructure(句型),grammarandspelling.TrykeepinganEnglishdiaryinwhichyouwritedownafewsentenceseveryday.Itdoesn’thavetobepersonal—youcouldwriteabouttheweather,orwhatyouatefordinner.Findapen-palwhoisanativeEnglishspeaker.OnceyourwrittenEnglishhasimproved,youcouldconsidergettinganEnglish-speakingpen-pal!Yourpen-palcouldbeanativeEnglishspeakerwhowantstopracticetheirforeignlanguageskillsbywritingtoyouinyournativelanguage.Meanwhileyoucantalkwithyourpen-palinEnglish.40A.Herearesometipsforyou.B.Developgoodwritingskills.C.Studyingalanguageisnotjustforyourfuture.D.ReadingisagreatwaytoimproveyourEnglish.E.Inthiswayyoucanlearnmoreabouteachother.F.TrytopickmoviesorTVshowsthatyouwillenjoy.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）四、词汇运用（一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次.（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）TimemostmeanthoughatonceOnafarmlivedafatherandason.Oneday,thesoncameuptohisfatherandsaid,“Dad,Ireadbooksatnightbutforget41ofthemthenextmorning.What’sthe42ofreading?”Thefatherdidn’treplytohisquestion43.Hepassedhissonabasketthatwasusedtocarrycoal(煤).Hesaid,“GetsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasketandthenI’lltellyoutheanswer.”44thesonfeltsurprised,hedidashisfathersaid.Hetriedmany45,buteverytimethewaterleaked(漏掉)fromthebasket.holdchangerightpossiblecomebackAnhourlater,theson46withtheemptybasketandtoldhisfatheritwas47toholdwaterwiththebasket.Thefathersaid,“Yes,youare48,myson.Butdoyounoticethebasketisdifferent?”Thesonfoundthedirtybaskethadbecomeclean.Thefathercontinued,“Readingislike49waterwiththebasket.Althoughwecan’tremembereverythingweread,we50littlebylittlethroughreading.”（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Onesunnyday,myfriendsandIdecidedtogoonajourneythroughtheforest.Weimaginedalltheexcitingthingswemightdiscover.Aswew51,wefeltthespiritofadventure(探险)intheair.Suddenly,weheardan52comingfrombehindsomebushes.Werushedoverandfoundapersonl53ontheground.Hewasdisabledandintrouble.Wefeltw54butknewthatwehadtomakeadecisionrightaway.Westayedwiththeperson,comfortinghimw55oneofuscoughedtogethisattention.Wecalledforhelponap56andexplainedthesituation.Itwasterribletoseesomeonehurt,butwedidourbesttohelp.Whenthed57arrived,wefeltrelaxed.Theyknewwhattodoandtookoverfromthere.Itwasavaluablel58forus:learninghowtohelpsomeoneinneedgivesusastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Intheend,ourexperienceturnedi59adifferentkindofadventure,onewherewehelpedsomeoneandshowedkindnesstoothers.Werealizedthatbyworkingt60andstayingcalm,wecouldmakeabigdifferencewhentroublearose.五、读写综合（一）阅读并回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）Kimisfourteenyearsold.Hedoeswellintheschoolandalwaysgetsgoodgrades.Youmaythinkhespendsallhistimestudying,butinfact,hespendssometimedoinghouseworkeveryday.Hethinksitisrelaxing.WhatdidKimdolastweek?ChoresMon.Tue.Wed.Thur.Fri.Washhisclothes√√Sweepthefloor√√Takeouttherubbish√√Dothedishes√Tidyhisbookcase√√Doyoufindithardtocleanthehouse?Metoo!Cleaninghouseisreallyoneofthosejobsthatneverend.ButIfindsomenicewaystomotivate(激励)yourselftodothehousework.Havelessstuff(物品)Oneofthegoodwaysistohavelessstuffathomesothattherewillbelessstufftokeepcleanandtidy.EveryfewmonthsIthrowawaysomethingswedon’tneedoruse.There’strulylessmessinthehouse.________Cleaningthewholehouseinonegocanbereallydifficult.SoIdoalittleeachday.Whentheweekendcomes,I’vedoneeverythingIneedtodo.Idon’tneedtospendtheweekenddoingthehousework.StartwiththeeasiesttaskWhenIhavealotofhouseworktodo,I’llalwaysstartwiththeeasiesttask.Iaskmyselfwhichoneisgoingtobethequickesttofinish.Andthat’stheoneIstartwith.MakehouseworkinterestingIlovelisteningtomusicwhenIdochores.AndthehouseworkisdonebeforeIknowit!Ifeelexcitedatthesametime.It’sawin-win!InviteafriendtoyourhomeI’llgiveyouthebestwaytogetmotivatedtodothehousework.Inviteafriendtoyourhome!It’samazinghowquicklyyoucancleanthehousewhenyouknowsomeone’scomingover!回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。61.WhatdoesKimthinkofdoinghousework?62.HowmanytimesdidKimtidyhisbookcaselastweek?63.Whatcanbeputin________?64.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthebestwaytomotivateourselvestodothehousework?65.Whatkindofhouseworkdoyouliketodoathome?（二）