新概念英语第二册Lesson17-18

主讲：Mike---中高考英语经典语法课件--BeingExcellentIsWhatNeverDies-----MikeMike经典整理！绝对值得分享Mike更多资料在地址：/?business&aid=6&un=wdeshouji#7欢迎大家下载、交流。！开始学习吧！Mike语法经典讲解词法部分LovethePresent---SmileandEnjoy

MikeLesson17Alwaysyoung1.vocabulary(词汇）-2.listening（听力）-3.retellthestory（复述课文）-4.grammar（语法）-5.exercise（语法练习）-6.oralpractice（口语练习，讨论如何让妈妈保持年轻）Isshebeautiful?Canyoutellmehowoldsheis?atleastat+(the)+最高级——表示“最”，“至”atmost至多，最多atfirst最初，首先

attheearliest最早atleast至少，最少，起码

atlast最后，终于atthelatest最晚e.g.Therecanbenomorethanfiftypeopleintheaudienceat(the)most.Atleasttwohundredhaveleft.SheismyauntJennifer,sheisstandingonthestage.1.Canyouseewhatshedoes?

actor?actress?2.Canyoutellmehowoldsheis?prince以-ess结尾的是女性；以-or、-er

结尾的是男性doctorprincesswomandoctorwaitresswaiterlionlionessinspiteof

e.g.Wewentoutinspiteoftherain.Inspiteofthefactthathewasangry,hehelpedme.

Althoughhewasangry,hehelpme.尽管，虽然，不管orangecoloredn.+ed=adj.apairofhigh-heeledshoes一双高跟鞋awhite-haireddoctor一个白发苍苍的医生ahoney-mouthedboyfriend一个甜言蜜语的男友appearv.appearancen.disappearv.disappearancen.orangecoloredn.+ed=adj.apairofhigh-heeledshoes一双高跟鞋awhite-haireddoctor一个白发苍苍的医生ahoney-mouthedboyfriend一个甜言蜜语的男友MyauntJenniferThistimeIntheplayLastyearWhenbeingaskedhowoldsheisSheanswered:agirlofseventeenDarling,itmustbeterribletobegrownup!'MyauntJenniferisanactress.Shemustbeatleastthirty-fiveyearsold.Inspiteofthis,sheoftenappears

onthestage

as

ayounggirl.Jenniferwillhavetotakepartinanewplaysoon.Thistime,shewillbeagirlofseventeen.Intheplay,shemustappearinabrightreddressandlongblackstockings.Lastyearinanotherplay,shehadtowearshortsocksandabright,orange-coloureddress.Ifanyoneeverasksherhowoldsheis,shealwaysanswers,'Darling,itmustbeterribletobegrownup!'Must表达义务，≈

haveto必须musthaveto强调主观Idon’tlikeit.Imustleave.强调客观It’slate.Ihavetogo单一时态时态丰富haveto/hadto/willhaveto否定表示不需要否定表示不允许Must2.表达推测

must+v.(原)表示对现在情况的肯定推测e.g.Marymusthavesomeproblem:Shekeepscrying.must+have+done表示对过去情况的肯定推测e.g.Icalledveryloud.Hemusthaveheardme.Must3.mustn‘t表示禁止

e.g.Youmustn'tsmokehere.4.表示抱怨

e.g.WhymustitrainagainonSunday?P77ExercisesDon’tbelateagain.You____behereontime.A.mayB.canC.mustD.needn’tYou___doitevenifyoudon’twantto.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.haveto3.——MustItakeabus?

——No,you___.Youcanwalkfromhere.A.mustn’tB.don’tC.don‘thavetoD.hadbetternotto4.——Itisrathercoldhere.Shallwelightafire?

——No,we___,becausethingshereareeasytocatchfire.A.won’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’tHowtostay

youngdiscussion1.Howoldisyourmother/father?2.Dotheylookyoung?3.Doesyourmotherhaveanygoodwaytostayyoung?4.Dotheydoalotofexercises?5.Dotheyuseanycosmetics(化妆品）?6.Doyouhaveanygoodsuggestionsforstayinghealthy?7.Dotheyeathealthily?8.Howtoeathealthily?9.Let’ssetgoodexamplesforourparents!writingPleasewritedownalistthatyourmothershoulddotostayyoung.写下给妈妈的建议，怎么样才能保持年轻？Specialdifficultiesas:

prep.=inthepositionof作为

e.g.Heworksasanengineer

Heworkslikeanengineer

（他不是工程师，但行为举止像工程师）

conj.=because

因为

e.g.IcannotcomeasIambusy.

=atthetimewhen

e.g.AsIwasleavingthehouse,thepostmanbroughtaletter..

=inthewaythat按照…的方式

e.g.Doasyouaretold.P78Specialdifficulties2.

dress：”女服”“女礼服”

suit:“男装”“（一套）衣服”

costume:在特别场合下穿的衣服，如戏服，化装舞会上的服装

e.g.Alltheactorsworethefifteenth-centurycostumes3.grow:动植物的“生长”“成长”

growup“长大成人”“思想上成熟”

grown-upadj.“思想上，行为上成熟的”

n.成年人e.g.Somepeoplenevergrowup.Herchildrenaregrownupnow.Heisagrown-up.SpecialdifficultiesP79Lesson18Heoftendoesthis!

AfterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub,Ilookedformybag.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowit

wasn'tthere!AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.

'Didyouhaveagoodmeal?"heasked.'Yes,thankyou,'Ianswered,'butIcan'tpaythebill.Ihaven'tgotmybag.'Thelandlordsmiledandimmediatelywentout.Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgaveitbackto

me.'I'mverysorry,'hesaid.'Mydoghadtakenitintothegarden.Heoftendoesthis!'hadlunchlookformybagIhadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn'tthere!landlordcameinheaskedIansweredhesmiledandwentoutreturnedwithhesaidRoleplay(Totelltherealstory,maybeyouneedtotalktoyourself)customerlandlordWhere'smybag?IrememberIhadputitonthechair.Dearme,Ihaven'tanymoney,howcanIpaythebill?IfIcan'tpaythebill,willthelandlordsendmetothepolice?En,thecustomerlooksveryworried.Itmustbemydogagain.Iwillhelphim.Didyouhaveagoodmeal?Mydoghadtakenittothegarden,heoftendoesthis!Languagefocus1、AfterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub,Ilookedformybag.Pub是publichouse（酒店，酒店）的缩写Let’sgotothepubforadrink.2、Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn'tthere!leave除了“离去，离开，出发”的意思，还可以表示“把（人、物）留下，遗留，丢下”等。Haveyouleftanythinginthecar?3、'I'mverysorry,'hesaid.'Mydoghadtakeninintothegarden.Heoftendoesthis!'he指店主的狗，英语国家人士常用人称代词he或she指自己喂养的宠物。LanguagefocusKeystructureshave的用法1、have作为助动词构成各种完成时和完成进行时2、have还可以作实义动词，当作“具有、拥有”讲时，它和havegot通常可以互换。have做“有,患

病”概念时,可作为实义动词,也可作为非实义动词。

Idon’thaveapen/aheadache.

Ihaven’tapen/aheadache.Keystructures3.以下情况have可以用havegot取代

haveto==havegotto

Ihaveapen.==Ihavegotapen.“有”

Ihaveaheadache.==Ihavegotaheadache.“得病”Keystructures4、have用作实义动词时，还可以表示eat，drink，enjoy，take等意思，这时它必须与助动词do等连用以构成疑问句或否定句。

havedinner，haveacigarette，havecoffee，haveaholiday，haveagoodtime，haveaswim，havearestSpecialDifficultiesgive的几个固定搭配give常用含义是“给予，交给”Ilenthimsomebookslastmonthandhehasgiventhembacktomethismorning.gaveaway赠送Hegaveawayallhisbookstothelibrary.givein上交，呈交；屈服，让步，投降inspiteof

1.despite:+名词不能加“of”

2.although:+从句e.g.Wehadawonderfulholidayinspiteof/despitetheweather.e.g.Wewentoutinspiteoftherain.Wewentoutalthoughitwasraining.inspiteof/despitethefactthat=althoughe.g.Inspiteofthefactthathewasangry,hehelpedme.

Althoughhewasangry,hehelpme.LessononeaprivateconversationAquariusbetween21Januaryand19February

/əˈkweəriəs/StarsignsZodiacPisces

/ˈpaɪsiːz/between20Februaryand20MarchLesson2Breakfastorlunch?Aries

/ˈeəriːz