2021年苏州市中考英语模拟试题（四）

年苏州市中考英语模拟试题（四）注意事项:1.本试卷共八大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟;2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。()1.—WhatdoyouthinkofLilyBlack?—SheisUNICEFofficer.Ihaveneverseenhard-workingwomanlikeherbefore.A.a;anB.an;aC.an.;anD.a;a()2.It'snotcoolbutitisn'tasasyesterday.A.hottestB.hotterC.hotD.thehottest()3.—Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutfamousscientistsyoucanuseforthereport?—Notyet.I'llsearchsomeontheInternet.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.who()4.—Asanurse,herworkgoestakingcareofherpatients.—Yes.Shealwaysthinksofothers.A.beyondB.besideC.behindD.between()5.Asthestory,thesecretofthecastleisdiscoveredlittlebylittle.A.endsB.beginsC.developsD.happens()6.Iftheweathertoberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.A.runsoutB.breaks.outC.findsoutD.turnsout()7.—Whatfilmdoyoulikebest?—TheMartian.Itshowsalotofimagination,hasasenseofhumour.A.too;toB.neither;norC.either;orD.notonly;butalso()8.—Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?—No,Sir.Imycar.A.washB.washedC.amwashingD.waswashing()9.ThoughKongfuPanda3ispopularwithteenagers,itwon'tbelikedby.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody()10.—WhataboutgoingtoSuzhouAmusementLandnextmonth,Harry?—!We'llhavealotoffunthere.A.GoodluckB.NevermindC.SoundsgreatD.Certainlynot第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whatdoestakingariskmean?Itmeanstrying11thingsevenif(即使)theymakeyoufeeluncomfortableorafraid.OneofthegreatestrisksI'devertakenwasplayingaroleinmyhighschool'sfallplay.Iwasnotonlyapersonwhohad12performance(表演)experience,butalsoIstuttered(口吃).The13ofperforminginfrontofpeoplemademeworried.ThereasonwhyI14toperformwasthatIwantedtotakepartinmyschooltheatreprogram.Onthedayoftheaudition(试演),therewerealsosomeactingexercisestowarmusup.Weweredividedintopairsto15partsoftheplay.Ifeltveryworried.AfterIsaidsomeofthelines(台词),mypartnersaid,"I16youarestuttering.Isthatfordramaticeffectordoyoureallystutter?"Iwasspeechless.Whenmy17toauditioncame,myheartwasbeatingfast.Acrossfrommesatthedirectorandhisassistants(助手).Needlesstosay,Iwasreally18myperformance.Iplayedtheroleofamanpainterwhopretended(假装)tobeawoman.Mypartnerwasplayingabusinessmanwhowantedtomarryme(thewoman).Wesaidourlinesand,surprisingly,Ididn'tstutter.Wewentthroughitseveraltimes,andfinallyitwasover.Iwasso19.ThenextMondayIwastoldthatIhadmadetheplay.HowexcitedIwas!Itwasalotoffuntodotheplay,anditwascleartomethatmystutteringcouldn'tstopmedoingwhatIwantedtodo，andtakingriskswaswellworththetimeand20.()11.A.interestingB.excitingC.tiringD.challenging()12.A.enoughB.someC.littleD.much()13.A.experienceB.thoughtC.memoryD.purpose()14.A.failedB.decidedC.affordedD.refused()15.A.compareB.understandC.describeD.prepare()16.A.promiseB.realizeC.noticeD.imagine()17.A.turnB.hopeC.dreamD.plan()18.A.amazedatB.worriedaboutC.usedtoD.curiousabout()19.A.boredB.interestedC.touchedD.relaxed()20.A.attentionB.powerC.effortD.feeling第三部分阅读理解(共12小题海小题2分，满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFairExploreYourWorld…ThinkLikeaScientist.TheStudentScienceFairoffersagreatwaytoyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse!Whetheryouwinornot,you'llhaveafunatthiscontest.ScienceFairEventsThereisplentytododuringthesciencefair.Ofcourse,youwillwanttotakealookatallofthestudents'projects.Therewillbeotherexcitingthingstoseeandtodoaswell.Theseeventswillhighlightthewonderfulworldofscience.Thebigeventistheannouncementofthewinnersineachgrade.Thisannouncementwilltakeplaceattheawardsceremony(典礼)onFridayafternoon.Severaloftheothereventsarelistedbelow.MeetaRobot!Canpeopleandrobotsworktogether?Learnaboutthelatestresearchbeingdonetomakethathappen.ScientistswillbeatthefaironThursday,October30,withModo.What'sModo?Itisarobothelperbeingdevelopedtohelppeoplewithjobstheydo.LearnhowModo'slargeblueeyesareableto"see".WatchModotakeandholdobjectsandmovethemfromsidetosidetogetafeelfortheirsize.ThenseehowModoputstieobjectsonashelf.TouchModoonthearm.Watchwhathappens!Itwillrespondtoyourtouch.Ifyoupushittoohard,itwillsay,"Ouch!"OurOwn!Makesureyou'reinthegymat10:00a.m.onFriday.That'swhen,localgeniusRayAllenwillgiveatalkabouthislifeasaninventor.Hewillalsoshowwhathisinventionscando.Attheendofhistalk,MrAllenwillanswerquestionsfromthestudents.SCIENCEFAIRSCHEDULE(日程表)RegistrationScienceFairViewingOctober277:30A.M.—5:00P.M.October3010:00A.M.—3:00P.M.Set-upofProjectsOctober3110:00A.M.—3:00P.M.October2810:00A.M.—3:00P.M.AwardsPresentationOctober2910:00A.M.—3:00P.M.October311:00P.M:()21.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph4?A.WilliamShakespeareB.NelsonMandelaC.ChristopherColumbusD.ThomasEdison()22.Whywillmanystudentsbeinthegymat1:00p.m.onFriday?A.Modowillappear.B.Theregistrationwilltakeplace.C.Theawardswillbeannounced.D.RayAllenwillgiveaninterview.()23.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheemptyboxyA.ASchoolScienceFairB.APublicAppearanceC.AnAwardsCeremonyD.AScheduleofEventsBCHARACTERS—MaxandEmmaSCENE1—Dininghall,SunvilleMiddleSchoolEMMA:Max!Hi!MrSosasaysourband(乐队)canplayinthetalentshow!MAX:Cool!I'lltellFelipetomeetusinthemusicroomafterschoolforapractice.EMMA:Umm...Iwonderifit'sagoodideatohaveFelipeinourband…MAX:(Withhismouthopen)Ofcourseitis!He'sreallygoodatthekeyboard.EMMA:Really?Heseemsmoreinterestedinmathsthananythingelse.MAX:Well,hesaysmathsandmusicareconnected.Hesaysthatlearningtoreadmusicandplayingkeyboardislikelearningmathsformulas(公式).EMMA:ThenI'msurehe'sgoodatmusic,too.WithFelipeonkeyboard,we'llreallyhaveanedgeovertheothergroups.()24.Theunderlinedword"edge"intheplaymeans"".A.temperatureB.advantageC.conversationD.relationship()25.WhydoesEmmawonderifitisagoodideatohaveFelipeintheband?A.ShethinksFelipewillhelpthemwin.B.She'snotsureifFelipeisgoodatmusic.C.Shethinksthebandhashadenoughplayers.D.She'simaginingwhatsongsFelipeliketoplay.()26.Whichofthefollowingshowswherethescenehappens?A.EMMA:Umm…B.MAX:(Withhismouthopen)C.CHARACTERS—MaxandEmmaD.SCENE1—Dininghall,SunvilleMiddleSchoolCDoyouknowthatNovemberisNationalNovelWritingMonth(NaNoWriMo)?YoucanfindtheNaNoWriMoYoungWriter'sprogrammeat.Itisachallengetowritea50,000-wordnovelinonemonth.Theprogrammebeganin1999inSanFranciscowithonly21members.Lastyear,morethan400,000tookupthechallenge.Thewriterscanchoosewhattheywanttowriteabout.OnNovember1st,writersvisitthewebsiteandstarttoupdate(更新)theirwordcount.Theycancommunicatewithotherwritersthereaswell.AllthewritershavetostopwritingonNovember30th.Itisokayifyouhaveneverwrittenabookbefore.Thewebsiteprovideslessonplansandworkbooksforbeginners.Youcanusethemtoimprovewritingskillsinyournovel.Thenyoucanstartplanningwhatyournovelwillbeabout.ArethereanybookspublishedfromtheNaNoWriMoprogramme?Hereareafew:TheNightCircusbyErinMorgensternWaterforElephantsbySaraGruenEntrychatsbyCecileDuquenneArethereanyyoungreaderswhowanttojoininthisprogramme?Ifyouwant,wehopeyoucanwritethebestnovel.IfyouhavenotheardofNaNoWriMo,butyouhaveagoodstoryinmind,joinuse()27.Whatcanyoudointhewritingmonthifyoujoinintheprogramme?①Wecanvisit.②Wecanupdatethewordcount.③Wecanpublishthenewnovel.④Wecanchoosewhattowriteabout.A.①②④B.①②③C.①③④D.②③④()28.Accordingtothepassage,EntrychatsbyCecileDuquenne.A.willbepublishedB.hasalreadycomeoutC.isthemostattractiveD.getsthemostattention()29.Thispassageismostprobablywrittento.A.encouragemoreyoungpeopletojoinintheprogrammeB.invitemorefamouswriterstovisit.C.publishmorewonderfulbookswrittenbyyoungwritersD.encouragemorepeopletocommunicatewithotherwritersDIhavetriedtowriteaghoststorythatwon'tmakeyouunhappywithyourselves,witheachother,withtheseasons,orwithme.Ihopeithauntsyourhousespleasantly.CharlesDickensOneChristmasEve,oldScroogeandBobwereworkingbusilyinhisoffice.Itwasacold,foggyday.Thefogwassothickthatthehousesoppositewerelikeghosts.Itwasonlythreeo'clockintheafternoon,butitwasalreadyquitedark."MerryChristmas,Uncle!Godblessyou!"criedahappyvoice.ItwasScroogesnephew."Bah!"saidScrooge."Humbug(骗人的话)!""Christmasisahumbug!Surelyyoudon'tmeanthat,Uncle,"saidhisnephew."Ido,"saidScrooge."MerryChristmas!Whatreasonhaveyougottobemerry?You'repoor.""OK,then,"repliedthenephewcheerfully."Whatreasonhaveyougottobesad?Youarerich.Don'tbeangry,Uncle!"saidhisnephew."WhatelsecanIbe?"answeredtheuncle,"Iliveinaworldoffools!MerryChristmas!What'sChristmastimetoyou?It'satimeforpayingbillswithoutmoney.It'satimeforfindingyourselfayearolder,butnotricher.Everyonewhogoesaroundsaying'MerryChristmas'shouldhavehistonguecutout.Yes,heshould!""Uncle!Pleasedon'tsaythat!"saidthenephew."I'vealwaysthoughtofChristmastimeasagoodtime,akind,andacharitable,happytime.Andso,Uncle,Christmashasneverputanygoldorsilverinmypocket,butIthinkithasdonemegood.Anditwilldomegood.AndIsay,Godblessit!"Bob,standinginthecorneroftheroom,applauded(鼓掌).Herealizedhismistakeverysoon,andwentquicklybacktohiswork,butScroogehadheardhim."Onemoresoundfromyou,BobCratchit,"saidScrooge,"you'llcelebrateChristmasbylosingyourjob!""Don'tbeangrywithhim,Uncle.Comeandhavedinnerwithustomorrow.""No,"saidScrooge."I'msorryyoudon'twanttocelebrateChristmas.ButIdo.SoaMerryChristmas,Uncle!""Goodafternoon!"saidScrooge."AndaHappyNewYear!"saidhisnephew."Goodafternoon!"saidScroogeagain.Hisnephewlefttheroom.HestoppedtowishBobaMerryChristmas.AndBobreplied,"AMerryChristmastoyou,too."()30.WhatdidScrooge'snephewmeanbypaying"Christmastimeisacharitabletime"?A.Christmaswasatimetobegenerousandkind.B.Christmaswasatimetodosomechallengingwork.C.Hisuncleshouldgivesomemoneytohisfamily.D.Hisuncleshouldgiveawayhismoneytothepoor.()31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutScroogeandBob?A.ScroogewasBob'suncle.B.BobworkedforScrooge.C.ScroogecelebratedChristmaswithBob.D.BobwasScrooge'svisitor.()32.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthestory?A.ScroogewasworkingbusilyinhisofficebeforeChristmas.B.NorichpeoplewantedtowastetheirtimetocelebrateChristmas.C.BobbelievedinChristmaswishaswellasScrooge'snephew.D.Scroogerefusedhisnephew'sinvitationtodinneronChristmasDay.第四部分信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Excuseme,Madam.Youcan'tparkinfrontoftheshop.B:I'msosorry.It'smyfirsttimetodrivealone.3A:34Ithinkyoucanparkthere.B:35A:Abouttwokilometres.B:Thanks.Canyoutellmethewaythere?A:Youcanusetheguidemapinyourcar.36B:ButIdon'tknowhowtouseit!Canyouhelpme?A:37Allright,it'sOKnow.B:It'sverykindofyou.Thankyousomuch!A:Youarewelcome.A.What'sthematter?B.Itwilltakeyouthere.C.Thereisaparkinglot(停车场)nearthesupermarket.D.Howfarisitfromhere?E.Theroadistoobusy.F.Ireallycan'tfindaplacetoparkmycar.G.well,youcandoitlikethis…33.34.35.36.37.第五部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.Thissuccess(标志)thenewbeginninginhiscareer.39.Peoplearoundtheworldalllove(和平)andhatewars.40.SuzhouAmusementLandisoneofnew(夫妇)favouriteplacestotaketheirweddingphotos.41.Mybrotherisinterestedin(收集)stamps.42.WolongNatureReserveisinSichuanProvince,the(西部)ofChina.Travelerscanwatchgiantpandasthere.43.I'mafanofthescienceTVshowSuperBrain.I'malways(大为惊奇)bythesepeople'sgreatbrainpower.44.ToniMorrisonisconsideredasoneofthebestwritersofthe(第二十)century.45.Johndidtheworkofall,butcomplainedthemost.46.—Howmuchdoesthiselephant?—About3tons.47.—Whatdoesyouruncledo?—Heisa,andhesendslettersandnewspapers.第六部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。48.我父母不允许我熬夜。49.大自然如此重要以至于我们都在合理保护它。50.我们必须尽全力发展教育使中国更加强大。51.结果证明，谋杀案和那个工程师无关。52.在去年的夏令营活动中，营员们彼此和睦相处。第七部分阅读表达(共3小题;53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分)请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。Whyaresomanypeoplesoafraidtofail?Quitesimplybecausenoonetellsushowtofacethefailure(失败).Infact,failurecanbecomeexperiencethatmeansgrowth.Weforgetthatfailureispartofthehumanconditionandthateverypersonhastherighttofail.Mostparentsworkhardtopreventfailureorprotecttheirchildren.Onewayistolowerstandards.Nearly60%ofparentschoosethisway.Whenachildfinishesmakingatable,themotherdescribesitas"perfect"eventhoughitdoesn'tstandstill.Theotherwayistoblame(责怪)others.IfJohnfailsinscience,histeacherisunfairors