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2022届高1精品套餐练01套I.7选5阅读(2021年秋季高一新生入学分班英语第一测A卷)Howcanaparenthelptodevelophealthyself-respectinchild?Thesetipscanmakeabigdifference:Watchwhatyousay.36.Remembertopraiseyourchildnotonlyforajobwelldone,butalsoforeffort.Butbetruthful.Forexample,ifyourchilddoesn'tmakethesoccerteam,avoidsayingsomethinglike,"Well,nexttimeyou'llworkharderandmakeit."Instead,try"Well,youdidn'tmaketheteam,butI'mreallyproudoftheeffortyouputintoit."37.Ifyou'reveryhardonyourself,negative,orunrealisticaboutyourabilitiesandlimitations,yourchildmaymirroryouintheend.Raiseyourownself-respect,andyourchildwillhaveagreatrolemodel.Identifyandcorrectyourchild'sinaccuratebeliefs.Helpingkidssetmoreaccuratestandardswillhelpthemhaveahealthyself-concept.38.Forexample,achildwhodoesverywellinschoolbutstruggleswithmathmaysay,"Ican'tdomath.I'mabadstudent."Notonlyisthisfalse,itwillalsosetthechildupforfailure.39.Ahelpfulresponsemightbe:"Youareagoodstudent.Youdogreatinschool.Mathisjustasubjectthatyouneedtospendmoretimeon."Createsafe,lovinghomeenvironment.Kidswhodon'tfeelsafeorarebadlytreatedathomewillsuffergreatlyfromlowself-respect.Watchforsignsofill-treatmentbyothers,problemsinschool,troublewithpeers,andotherfactorsthatmayaffectkids'self-respect.40.Andalwaysremembertorespectyourkids.A.Beapositiverolemodel.B.Kidsareverysensitivetoparents'words.C.Encouragekidstoseeasituationinitstruelight.D.Givehugsandtellkidsyou'reproudofthem.E.Dealwiththeseissuesconsideratelybutswiftly.F.Inaccurateopinionsofselfcantakerootandbecomerealitytokids.G.Helpkidstakepartinpracticalexperiences.II.阅读理解(2021外研版必修2第6单元测试1A篇)Italyadoptedanewlawtocutdownfoodwaste—thesecondsuchlawinEurope,joiningFrance’s.Sowhat’stheUnitedStatesdoingwiththe30percentofitsfoodthatissimplythrownaway?Italy’sSenategavefinalapproval(批准)toencouragebusinesses,shopsandrestaurantstodonatetheirunusedfoodtocharities.That’sapracticethathistoricallyhasn’tbeenapartofItalianculture.Italydiscardsmorethan17percentofitsfoodeveryyear.CallingItaly’sleveloffoodwasteunacceptable,AgricultureMinisterMaurizioMartinatoldthenewspaperLaRepubblica,“Withthislaw,wegetcloserandclosertotheaimofrecoveringamilliontonsoffoodandgivingittothosewhoneedit.”TheU.S.AgricultureDepartment’sEconomicResearchServicesaysthatmorethan30percentoftheU.S.foodsupplyiswasted—133billionpoundsofiteveryyear,equalto$161billion.”Inaworldfullofhungerandchangeablefoodprices,thesestatistics(统计数字)aremorethanjustappalling,”accordingtotheNorthAmericanofficeoftheU.N.EnvironmentProgram.”Moresurprisingly,mostofthewastefoodiscompletelyhealthyfoodthatcouldhavehelpedfeedpoorfamilies,”theAgricultureDepartmentsays.Severaleffortsareunderwayinsomedepartments.TheAgricultureDepartmentandtheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency,forexample,setagoallastyearofcuttingwhattheycalled“foodloss”inhalfby2030.Theideaistoimproveproductdevelopment,storage,marketingandcookingmethodsandrecyclefoodwastetofeedanimals.Meanwhile,legislation(立法)inbothhousesofCongressaimsatreducingfoodwasteandpaysmoreattentiontoeducatingbuyersonwhatdifferentlabels(标签)reallymeansothattheydon’tthrowawayperfectlygoodfood.ResearchbytheHarvardFoodLawandPolicyClinicfoundthat45percentofallfoodwastehappensinthehome,forbuyers’confusionovertheimportanceofdatelabels—whicharen’tbasedonanyscienceandaren’tcontrolledbythegovernment.1.WhatdoesMaurizioMartinathinkofItaly’sleveloffoodwaste?A.Ithasbecomeveryserious.B.ItisnotasseriousasAmerica’s.C.Ithasbeensuccessfullycontrolledinrecentyears.D.ItisthemostseriousamongallEuropeancountries.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appalling”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Interesting. B.Exciting.C.Encouraging. D.Shocking.3.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Mostfoodwastehappensinrestaurants.B.Somebuyersdon’tgetintothehabitofsavingfood.C.Itisthegovernment’sdutytocontrolthefoodwaste.D.Somebuyersdon’trealizetheimportanceofthedatelabels.III.完形填空(2021外研版必修2第6单元测试3)Ourfamilyenjoyedabeautifulhouseplantforoverthirtyyears.Ithadstayedwithusthrough1yearsandgoodtimes,painandjoy.Ihadneverthoughtof2it.
However,twoweeksago,we3somechangesinitsleaves,whichbegantolosecolor.Wewateredandlookedafterit4,butitjustshowednosignof5.Wefinallypickedafewalmostdeadleavesand6replantingtheminanothersmallpot.
What7uswasthattheseleavesplantedinthenewpotgrewstrong.Inordertoknowthereasonwhythehouseplantdied,wedugthedeadplantoutofthepot.Then,itbecame8tous—itsroots(根)wereindisorder,completelytanglingup.Ouronce-beautifulplantdiedbecauseitgrewoutofitsenvironment—itbecameroot-bound(根满盆的).
Peoplecanbecomeroot-bound,too.Thosewho9personalgrowthordevelopmentoftenwanttomake10thatcanleadtogreaterachievementsormuchmorehappiness.However,theymoreoftenfindtheyoutgrowtheirenvironmentandwantto11.Theirviewbecomeslargerandtheyneed12environmenttolivein.Theyneedpeoplewhowillmake13fortheirgrowth.Iftheycannotbe14,someproblemsaresuretoappear.
Soifyournew-foundgrowthcausesyoutoabandontheoldways,youmayneedto15youarebiggernow.
1.A.peaceful B.hardC.pleasant D.busy2.A.controlling B.buyingC.losing D.sell3.A.made B.recordedC.collected D.discovered4.A.disappointedly B.carefullyC.quickly D.happily5.A.recovery B.strengthC.trouble D.growth6.A.avoided B.practicedC.tried D.enjoyed7.A.amazed B.disappointedC.embarrassed D.bored8.A.happy B.usefulC.energetic D.clear9.A.dependon B.lookforC.waitfor D.turndown10.A.suggestions B.studiesC.explanations D.changes11.A.takeoff B.falldownC.calmdown D.setup12.A.warmer B.largerC.safer D.taller13.A.chances B.promisesC.time D.room14.A.satisfied B.acceptedC.mentioned D.protected15.A.refuse B.orderC.realize D.proveIV.语法填词(2021福建福州高一下三校联盟)Whatonearthdoeshappinessmean?Ican’tgiveyouitsexactdefinition,butI’msureifyouloveandhelpothersyou’llgetit.I’llneverforgetanoldlady.Shelivesin___71_____smallhousealone.Itissaidthatherhusbandandherson___72_______(die)inaroadaccidentyearsago.Herlifeisbitter,butsheoftenhelpsothers___73_____asmile.Wheneveritsnows,sheisalwaysthefirst___74____(clean)thepaths.Shelooksafterseveralchildrenlivingnearby.Iamoneofthem.Ioftenrememberthestoriesshetoldusandherkindsmile.Perhapssheisunlucky,butIthinksheisahappyperson.Herlifeisfullof___75_____(laugh)andlove.ButI’msadtoseesomepeoplegettingtheirhappinessinbadways.Theytalk____76______(noisy)andmeetingrooms;theydestroytreestoenjoythemselvesandtheylaughatothers’shortcomings.Perhapstheyfeelhappyatthattime,___77____theywillnevergettruehappinessbecausethey__78_______(lose)theirpersonalityalready.NowIknowwhathappinessis._79____meanskindness,loveandunselfishness.Aboveall,Ihavecometounderstandthat___80______(bring)happinesstoothersisgettingourselveshappiness.2022届高1精品套餐练01套答案I.7选5阅读(2021年秋季高一新生入学分班英语第一测A卷)36.B;37.A;38.F;39.C;40.E;【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了家长如何帮助孩子养成健康的自尊心。【36题B】根据段首小标题“Watchwhatyousay.(注意你说的话)”可知,家长要注意说话的内容,因为“Kidsareverysensitivetoparents'words.(孩子对父母的话很敏感)”,所以B项与小标题构成逻辑上的因果关系。故选B项。【37题A】设空处为段首小标题。根据段中“Ifyou'reveryhardonyourself,negative,or…可知.(如果你对自己很苛刻,消极,或者对自己的能力和局限没有准确的认识,你的孩子最终可能会模仿你。提高你自己的自尊心,你的孩子就会有一个很好的榜样)”可知,本段要求家长做一个积极的榜样。A项“做一个积极的榜样”符合文意,故选A项。【38题F】根据句中Forexample可知下文是对设空处句子的举例说明,下文“achildwhodoesverywellinschoolbutstruggleswithmathmaysay,‘Ican'tdomath.I'mabadstudent.’Notonlyisthisfalse,itwillalsosetthechildupforfailure.(一个在学校表现很好但数学不好的孩子可能会说,‘我不会数学。我是个坏学生。’这不仅是错误的,还会让孩子走向失败)”讲一个孩子对自己的错误认知会导致他的失败,这正是对F项“Inaccurateopinionsofselfcantakerootandbecomerealitytokids.(对自我的错误看法会扎根并成为孩子们的现实)”的举例阐述。故选F项。【39题C】下文“Ahelpfulresponsemightbe:‘Youareagoodstudent.Youdogreatinschool.Mathisjustasubjectthatyouneedtospendmoretimeon.’(一个有用的回答可能是发:‘你是一个好学生。你在学校表现很好。数学只是一门你需要花更多时间的学科。’)”给出了正确应对孩子对自己进行错误评价这一行为的方法:要给予鼓励并帮助其分析真正的原因。C项“Encouragekidstoseeasituationinitstruelight.(鼓励孩子从本质角度去看待问题)”表达了同样的意思,下文是对C项的举例说明。故选C项。【40题E】上文“Watchforsignsofill-treatmentbyothers,problemsinschool,troublewithpeers,andotherfactorsthatmayaffectkids'self-respect.(留意他人虐待的迹象,在学校的问题,与同龄人的麻烦,以及其他可能影响孩子自尊的因素)”讲要留心问题、发现问题,E项“Dealwiththeseissuesconsideratelybutswiftly.(认真而迅速地处理这些问题)”符合文意,语意上与上文构成顺承关系,且theseissues指代上文中提到的各种问题。故选E项。=============================================================II.阅读理解(2021外研版必修2第6单元测试1A篇)【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章从意大利立法控制食物浪费的做法说起,报道了其他国家各部门对于食物浪费的看法和做法。【第1题A】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中CallingItalysleveloffoodwasteunacceptable,AgricultureMinisterMaurizioMartinatoldthenewspaperLaRepubblica,“Withthislaw,wegetcloserandclosertotheaimofrecoveringamilliontonsoffoodandgivingittothosewhoneedit.”(农业部长MaurizioMartina称意大利的食物浪费水平令人无法接受,他对《共和报》说:“有了这项法律,我们离收回100万吨食物并将其提供给有需要的人的目标越来越近。”)可知,MaurizioMartina认为意大利的粮食浪费的现象很严重。故选A项。文中说明了意大利食物浪费的严重性,但没有和欧洲的其他国家以及美国进行对比,故B项和D项不选,C项在文中无相关信息。【第2题D】词义猜测题。根据画线词前提及的数据以及下文“Moresurprisingly,mostofthewastefoodiscompletelyhealthyfoodthatcouldhavehelpedfeedpoorfamilies,”theAgricultureDepartmentsays.(农业部说:“更令人惊讶的是,大部分被浪费的食物都是完全健康的食物,这些食物本可以帮助养活贫困家庭。”)可推断,此处的“appalling”应是“令人震惊的”的意思。故选D项。A项“有趣的”,B项“令人兴奋的”和C项“鼓舞人心的”均不符合题意。【第3题D】推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知哈佛食品法律和政策诊所研究发现,45%的食物浪费发生在家里,因为购买者对日期标签的重要性感到困惑——这没有任何科学依据,也不受政府的控制。由此可推断,一些消费者不知道食物有效期也是造成浪费的重要原因。故选D项。A项“大部分食物浪费发生在餐馆”与文意不符;B项“一些购买者没有养成节约食物的习惯”在文中没有相关信息;C项“控制食品浪费是政府的责任”的表述过于片面,故不选。=============================================================III.完形填空(2021外研版必修2第6单元测试3)【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者家养了许多年的漂亮的绿植由于根长满了盆而逐渐死亡,但是将它的叶子移植到新的盆子里却很好地活了。由此联想到我们的人生,也会经常遇到达到瓶颈的这种状态,这时,我们应该摒弃旧的方向寻求新的发展。1.B由空后第二个and前后的pain与joy是反义词可知,空格处单词表达的意思与good相反,故应用hard(艰难的)。2.C句意:我从没有想过失去它。根据第三段中Ouronce-beautifulplantdied可知,作者的绿植最
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