2024届广东省梅州市高三毕业班2月月考英语模拟试题（一模）附答案

2024届广东省梅州市高三毕业班2月月考英语模拟试题(一模)本试卷共8页，23小题。满分150分，考试用时150分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己所在的县(市、区)、学校、班级以及自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ASkillsTaught:Single/LongRope,Speed,andDoubleDutch(交互花式跳绳)Learnnewskillswithnationallyrecognizedjumpers!9411WhiskeyBottomRd·Laur/FallWoerfortheFallWorkshopasaparticipant.Pleasecreateonlyoneuseraccountperhousehold.Allmemmilywillbepartofoneaccount.http://registration.kaneateauseraccounttoregisterfortheFallWorkshopasaparticipsehold.AllmembersofafamilywillbepNOTE:PLEASEREGISTERASEARLYASPOSSIBLE,ASCEISLIMIWorkshopT-shirts:S18,orderby10/18.Jumpropes,T-shirts,shoeventonNovember9.Therewillbeinstructorshelpingadjustthelengthofyourjumpropes.21.Whatistheearlybirdparticipantfee?A.$25.B.$35.C.$55.D.$65.22.WhatarefamilyparticipD.Adjustthelengthoftheirjumpropesinadvance.A.10/18.B.10/21.C.10/30.D.11/9.BNickRose-StameyisalotlikeJackBlack'scharacterinSchoolofRock-discoversapassionformakingmusicaccessibletochildren.Workingisectoroverthelast10yearsraisedhisawarenessofthelackofmuandlaterinspiredhisnonprofit,BandinaButurnitintothebestbandInfact,activitiesofBandinaBusdon'tactuallyhappenonablearnrhythm(节奏)andSTEAM(science,technology,engineering,arts,mathematics)principlesthatinstrumentswereleftsittingonshelveskazoos,drumsticks,andshakers,withtheintentionofintroducingamodernizedmusicclass"Itisreportedthatifakidhas30minutsingleday,thenthat'llhelpthemdeveloptheirsocial,emotionalandlealotofteamworkwhenitcomestomakingwin-winforeverybody,"kidoutinthedodgeball(躲避球)game."A.ThemovieSchoolofRock.C.Hismusiclearningexperiences.A.Theymainlyfocusonpopmusic.C.Theyencourageteam-buildingactivities.A.TopromotenoisemakingiC.Toliftstudents'moodduringtheCOVID-19C.Weshouldreconsidertherulesofthedodgeballgame.CJackdaws(寒鸦)arethesmallestmemberofthecrowfamily.Theyoftenliveinacrowd.Indeed,whencoldweathercomeeveningsothattheycansleepinthesameplace.Ifyou'veeverheardjackdawsduringtheirevgatheringsandmorningdepartures,you'llknowtheyarenotquietbirds.Despitebeinglow-volumeduringtheday,theyarereallyloudoneithersideoftheirnight-timegAteamoftheCornishJackdawProjectsetouttodeterminewhyjackdatheydepartfromtheirsleepingspot.Theteam'stheorywasthatthemojackdawversionof"voting".Theresearcherssuspectedthateachindividual'scallmightcountasan"I'min!".Whenacertainamountof"ITotestthisidea,theresearchersartificiallyincreasedthelevelofcallsduringthejackdaws'naturalmorningcalls.Theirexpectationwasthat,ifjackdawsreallyare"votidecidewhentodepartthesleepingsite,artificiallyatheynaturallywouldhavedone.Subsequentexperimentsconfirmedtheirexpectation.Thethereforeshowedthatjackdawsusetheircallsasasortofvotingsystem.Youmightwonderwhythishappens.Theresearcherssuggestthatindividualjackdawsbenefitfromthevotingsystembecausetheyarelessatriskofbeingkillsocialinformation—sSotheloudcallsofjackdawsinthemorningarethereforenotthepurechaositsoundslike.Ifyouareeverbeingdrivenmadbythesoundloudertheyget,thesoonertheywillleaveyou28.Whataspectofjackdawsconfusedscientists?A.Theirstrongteamspirit.B.TheirpreferenceforC.Theircollectivesleepinghabit.D.Theirunusual29.Whathappenedtothejackdawswhenartificialcallswereadded?A.Theystoppedcallingtogether.C.Theybecamenoisierandmoreactive.D.Th30.Whatdoesthevotingsystemmeantoindividualjackdaws?A.Asignalofseekingfood.C.Awaytoattractpotentialpartners.D.Amethodofdisplayingsocials31.WhatcanbethebesttitA.JackdawsareNoiseMakerDInJuly1915,sickJamesMurray,oneoftheearlyeditorsof(OED),definedonefinalword.HehThestoryofMurray'sfinaldaysisoneofmanymemorabletalesin"TheDicConceived(构思)in1857,theOEDwasahugecrowdsourcingprojectcomprising3,000people.Theideawastocreatea"descriptive"dictionarythattrackVolunteersreadwidely,mailinginexamplesofhow"rare,olWhatissurprisingaboutthisrandommethodisthatitworked,achievnumberofcontributors.TheoriginstoryofSarahOgilvie'sbookisalmostasMsOgilvie,aneditorfortheOED,wentintothearchives(档案馆)ofOxfordUniversityPressandcameacrossanoldnotebook.IthadbelongedtoMurrayandcontainedthedictionaryvolunteers,mostofwhomhadpreviouslybeenunknown."TheDictionworkofdetectivescholarship,presentingthelivesbehindthenames.Thedictionary'scontributorsareaquotations.Murray,too,wasassiduous.HeoncewrotetMsOgilvie'sbookisfullofstrangebutinterestingtales.Manydictionaryloanothercrowdsourcingfashion:collectingandmeasuringrainwater.ThepresentationofthebookArchaeologist(考古学家),"sherelatestheearlylifeofMargaretA.Murray,apioneeringA.Theydeletedthewordsgoingoutofuse.B.TheylistedinstancesofchangesinwordC.TheycorrectedthemisuseofcommonD.Theyaddednewwordstokeepupwiththetimes.33.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusabout"TheDA.WhatOgilvieachievedwithit.C.WhatinspiredOgilvietowriteit.34.WhatdoestheunderlinedA.Hard-workingB.Easy-goingC.Energetic.35.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofMsOgilvie'sbook?A.Interestingandcreative.C.Traditionalandfunny.第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分。满分12.5分)Lonelinesscancausehealthproblems.ArHowtodealwiththiskindofproblem?HerearesometipstogetgoinIt'seasiertoconnectwithpeopleifyouhavesharedinterestsorexperiences,sostyou?Knowingyourselfcanbeafirststeptobondingwithothers.Ifyouknowwhat'smeaningfulor resurrectyourgrandma'spierecipe,plaputsyourthoughtsandfeelingsandvisionaboutwhoyouartifactthatthencanexpressthosethoughtsa3.TakeariskbyhavingcSharesomethingaboutyourself.mightfindinterestingandcompelling,andseewhereitgoes.Evjudgedordismissed,puttingyourselfoutthererequiresabitofarisk,andit'sthefirststeptoWhetherit'svolunteeringforacauseyoubelievotherswhoshareyourinterests.Andifyoufollowyournaturalcuriosities,youmayfindsometnew.Shareyourthoughtsandfeelingsincreativewayswithotherpeoplewhohavethahopefully,inthoseinteractionsyoucanbegintorevealyourselfandsharetheuniquethingsthatmattertoyou.Then,otherpeople5.Otherpeople'slonelineLonelinesscanspiral.Ifthepangsoflonelinessgounaddressed,peoplecanofhurt.Ifyouseesomeonewho'sexperiencingloneliness,toleratetheriskofaskingthemhowthey'redoing.Bekind.40Otherpeople'slonelinessmakesuslA.Everyonecanbe"Picasso".B.EncouragepeopletogetstartC.FindagroupthatmatchesyourinD.Itdoesn'thavetobethebiggestsecretofyourlife.E.ThatcertainlyconnectsyoutopeoplewhoshareyourintF.TaketherisktosharesomethingaboutyourownexperiencesoflonelinesG.Explainingwhatyou'vemademaymakeiteasiertoopenupa第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)DawnLogginsdidn'thaveatypicalsenioryear.Backin2012,Logginswasgettoschooltoputinabefore-school41_asajanitor(清洁工).Beforetherestofherpeers42_school,Logginswascleaningbathrooms,scrubbingeither.46,shec"Idon'tmindcleaning,"Logginssaiyou'renotgoingtohaveanenvironmentthatWhiletheteenwasclearlyhbadlyLoggins48_thefinancialsoneday.Thereason?WithoutelectricityathoEvenmoreshocking,whileLogginswasattofindoutthephoneshadbeen51andherparentshadmovedaway-wibecame52.WhentheschootheysurroundedherwithAndtheefforts54:Logginamotivationalspeaker,speakingto55thatincludeeducation41.A.giftB.shiftC.practice42.A.forcedintoB.fitintoC.fellinto43.A.wipingB.fallingC.dropping44.A.equipB.occupyC.makeD45.A.comeB.lead46.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Besid47.A.happensB.encouragesC.appointsD.troubles48.A.usedB.spentC.cost49.A.candlesB.toysC.lights50.A.finishedB.delayedC.con51.A.disconnectedB.stolenC.spoiled52.A.sickB.blind53.A.hopeB.adviceC.support54.A.cametrueB.countedonC.paid第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HarbinisthecapitalofHeilongjiangprovince.Harbini(influence)deeplybyRussia,Europe,andJapaniHarbinisoneofthemostpopulardestinHarbin59(become)world-famousfopeningceremonyisheld60_January5everyyeaHarbinhaslongbeenapopularwinterdestinationforsnowtourismandskiingexperieyouareskiinglovers,YabuliSkiResortan第四部分写作(共两节、满分40分)第一节(满分15分)第二节(满分25分)ThesnowstormwassupposedtohittheeveningofMonday,Jan.31.IwasworkingfromhomebutIhadtoleavethastudent.Theroutetotheofficetookabout30minutesalongthcolleaguecametomyofficetoco-signthecheck,andleft.AsIwaspac"Icanbringittoyou,"Iassuredhim.Itwasjustpast4:30p.m.Thstartuntillater.Onthewaytohisplace,IpickedupanewceIttookmeabout15minutestogettomycolleague'windowswerefoggingupandgettingcoveredwithsnthinkingIcouldbetterfollowtheedgeoftheroadandkeeptoastraightliacluewhereIwasorevenwhichsiIcalled911,buttheditcher(调度员)toldmethatnobodywascomingtogetmeuntilmorningattheearliest.ThestormwouldcontinueforloBreathe,Itoldmyself.PanicIstoppedthecar,pinningmylocationoBouvierLane,inbetweentwofpleadingforanyone