2022年湖北省黄石市(初三学业水平考试)中考英语真题试卷含详解

黄石市2022年初中毕业生学业水平考试

英语试卷卷

姓名：准考证号：

注意事项：

1.本试卷分试卷卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为120分钟。满分120分。

2.考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。

3.所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域，做在其他区域无效。

★祝考试顺利★

听力部分（共25分）

I.听小对话及问题，选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

2.A.

4.A.

5.A.

1.听句子，选择最佳答语。句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

6.A.Yes,youdo.B.Mypleasure.C.Haveagoodtime.

7.A.Sure,noproblem.B.Nevermind.C.Yes,please.

8.A.Inaweek.B.Aweekago.C.Foraweek.

9.A.Yes,therewill.B.No,itwon't.C.Yes,thereis.

10.A.Withmyclassmates.B.Tothehill.C.NextSunday.

m.听小对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

11.HowdoesLindaimprovehermath?

A.Byworkingwithfriends.B.Bylearningfrommistakes.C.Bydoingmoreexercises.

12.Whenwilltheconcertbegin?

A.At6:30pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At7:30pm.

13.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A.Aworker.B.Adoctor.C.Astudent.

14.HowoldwasMarywhenshebegantovolunteerintheoldpeople'shome?

A.4.B.17.C.21.

15.WhywasJimsleepyinthephysicsclass?

A.Becausehestayeduplastnight.

B.Becausehedidn'tlikephysics.

C.Becausehewastiredafterthematch.

IV.听对话和短文，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分）

听下面一段对话，回答第16—17小题。对话读两遍。

16.WhydoesJasonwanttoloseweight?

A.Forhishealth.B.Forhisstudy.C.Forhisfuturejob.

17.HowoftendoesTinaswim?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Onceaweek.

听下面一段短文，回答第18-20小题。短文读两遍。

18.WhendidTonygotoseeafilm?

A.LastSaturdaymorning.B.LastSaturdayafternoon.C.LastSaturdayevening.

19.WheredidTonytakethebirdatfirst?

A.Tohishome.B.Toahospital.C.Toazoo.

20.HowdidTonyfeelfbrmissingthebeginningofthefilm?

A.H叩py.B.Sorry.C.Sad.

V.听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。每空不超过两个词。（每小题1分，共5分）

TheHappy21.________Club

People22.________students.

PlaceAtamiddleschoolinZhengzhou.

Underthe"doublereduction"policy（双减政策）,studentshavemanynewclubsand

Changes

after-class23.________

•Atfirst,studentsstudyvegetables.

•Then,studentsgetthechancestogrowvegetablesand24.________boardswith

Steps

thevegetables,namesonthem.

•Afterthat,studentsoftenwaterthoseplantedvegetables.

Feelings25.________

笔试部分（共95分）

I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—InHuangshi,fishermenarenotallowedtofishinCiLake.

一Yes,weallwanttocreatemorebeautifulworld.

A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the

2.Samfindssweepingrobotsuseful,andheplanstobuyforhisgrandma.

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

3.一Mom,mustItidymyroomrightnow?

一No,you.Youcandoitafterbreakfast.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

4.—Don'talwaysyourselfwithothers,oryoumayhavemuchstress.

一Ican'tagreemore.

A.communicateB.connectC.considerD.compare

5.-Whydoyouwanttobeavolunteer?

—IguessImymother.Sheisalwayshelpingothers.

A.takedownB.takeafterC.takeinD.takeoff

6.—Doyouthinkjuniorhighschoolstudentstogettheirearspierced?

一No,Idon'tthinkso.Itisagainsttheschoolrules.

A.shouldallowB.allowC.haveallowedD.shouldbeallowed

7.Davidhasworkedherefor10yearssincehefromuniversity.

A.graduatesB.graduatedC.hasgraduatedD.willgraduate

8.ThereavolleyballgamenextSaturday.Ifitwe'llhavetoputitoff.

A.isgoingtobe;rainsB.isgoingtobe;willrain

C.isgoingtohave;willrainD.isgoingtohave;rains

9.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?

——Certainly.GoalongCenterStreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Youwillfindit.

A.whereisthenearestshoppingmallB.wherewasthenearestshoppingmall

C.wherethenearestshoppingmallisD.wherethenearestshoppingmallwas

10.-Wouldyoumindhandingmeapairofchopsticks?

_.Hereyouare.

A.MypleasureB.Yes,I'dlovetoC.That'sallrightD.Ofcoursenot

n.完形填空（每小题i分，共io分）

阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

LastMonday,ateachernamedCelinacheerfullyaskedherstudentswhattheirweekendswerelike.Aboysaidthathe

hadspenta11weekend一hehadhisteeth12outandtheystillhurt.€tWhydoyoualwaysseemtobeso

happy?^^heasked.

Hearingthe13、Celinaansweredwithasmile,“Everymorning,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwilltreat

yourwholeday.I14tobecheerfuL^^

“Andtodayismyluckyday."sheadded.

“15?"thewholeclasswerecurious（好奇的）.

“Thismorning,I16amobikeandrodetoschoolasusual.Suddenly,themobikedidn'twork,soIhadtogo

anotherkilometerdowntheroad.,,

“Themobikeisbrokenandit'syourluckyday?”Thestudentswere17.

“Whatdoyoumean,Celina?^^onegirlasked.

“Itbrokedownaquarterbeforeclass,soIleftitataproperplaceand18theroad.Youknow,it'sspringnow.

Thebeautifulflowers,greentreesandsweetbirdsongsweregreetingmealltheway.SoIhadthechancetoenjoythem.It

19metenminutestoarriveandIwasstillabletoteachmyclasson

Thestudents'eyesopenedwide,andthentheysmiled.Celinasmiledback.Somehow,herstorytouchedthem.Shewas

happyandsatisfiedthattheyhadaperfectchancetoconsider20inanewway.

11.A.busyB.satisfyingC.terribleD.meaningful

12.A.pulledB.pushedC.washedD.cleaned

13.A.suggestionB.questionC.decisionD.introduction

14.A.failB.seemC.hateD.choose

15.A.WhoB.WhenC.WhyD.How

16.A.unlockedB.boughtC.lentD.made

17.A.surprisedB.boredC.patientD.nervous

18.A.walkedthroughB.walkeddownC.walkedacrossD.walkedinto

19.A.paidB.spentC.costD.took

20.A.dreamB.purposeC.luckD.wish

m.阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）

A

阅读材料，选择最佳选项。

Nowadays,expertscallonhighschoolstudentstoreadasmanyliteraryclassics（文学名著）aspossible.Whatdoyou

thinkofit?

Linda:Wedon'thaveenoughlifeexperiences,sowemayhavedifficultyunderstandingthedeeperclassics.Butthis

shouldn'tbeareasontogiveupreadingclassics.AsFrancisBaconsaid,"Readingmakesafullman;conference（谈话）a

readyman;andwritinganexactman.^^

Curry:Classicsarethetreasuresourancestorsleftus.Weshouldreadthemandpassthemdown.AstheoldChinese

sayinggoes,4tOnewhoisfilledwithknowledgealwaysbehaveswell.^^Classicscanopenupourmindsanddevelopour

interestinculture.

Frank:Withoutbackgroundandlifeexperiences,studentscan'tunderstandwhatwriterswanttoexpressintheir

classics.Whilereading,somestudentsmainlypayattentiontowordsandexpressionsratherthanthehiddenideas.Forthis

reason,readingclassicsmightbeawasteoftime.

Mary:Ontheonehand,notallclassicsaresuitable（合适的）forallstudents,astherearemanydifficultexpressions

anddeepideas.Ontheotherhand,thespecialwritingstylesmakeitdifficultforstudentstounderstand.Sotheywon't

probablychoosethem.

21.Whoagreeswiththeideaofreadingliteraryclassics?

A.Linda&Curry.B.Linda&Mary.C.Curry&Frank.D.Frank&Mary.

22.WhatdoesCurrythinkofliteraryclassics?

A.Theyimprovestudents5readingskills.B.Theydevelopstudents5interestinculture.

C.Theyhelpstudentslearnmorewords.D.Theycanchangestudents,personalities（个性）.

23.Frankthinksclassicsarenotworthreadingbecause.

A.thewritersliveindifferentcountries

B.studentsprefertoreadaboutlifeexperiences

C.studentsmightpaymoreattentiontowordsandexpressions

D.studentsmightnotunderstandthewritingstyles

24.BothLindaandCurryexplaintheirideasby.

A.listingexamplesB.showingnumbers

C.givingquotes（弓|语）D.makingcomparisons（对比）

25.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?

A.Whyliteraiyclassicsbecomepopularinhighschools.

B.Whetherhighschoolstudentsshouldreadliteraryclassics.

C.Whyhighschoolstudentsshouldreadliteraryclassics.

D.Howhighschoolsshouldhelpstudentsimprovereadingskills.

B

阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

IamGarrison.IliveonasmallfarminKenya.Sincetheageofnine,Ihavehelpedtolookaftermyfamily^cows.As

achild,inmyfreetime,Ienjoyedtryingnewideas.SometimesIcouldmakemyowninventions,suchaselectronictoys

fromcarpartsandpeach-pickingsticks.Ialsomadeotherusefuldailythingsformyneighbors.

Attheageof13,1inventedsomethingthatchangedmylife.Onenight,alioncameintomyfamily'sfarmandkilled

oneofourcows.Iwasangry.However,catchingthelion,Ithought,wasnotasafewaytosolvetheproblem.SoIdecided

to“invent“asolution.

ThefirstideaIgotwastousefire,becauseIthoughtthelionwasscaredoffire.ButIcametoknowthatdidn'thelp,

becauseitwasevenhelpingtheliontoseethroughthecowshed（牛棚）.However,Ididn'tgiveup.Icontinued.

AndasecondideaIgotwastouseascarecrow（稻草人）.IwastryingtotrickthelionintothinkingthatIwasstanding

nearthecowshed.Butthelionwasveryclever.Ilcamethefirstday,sawthescarecrow,andwentback.Butthesecondday,

itcameandfoundthatthescarecrowdidn'tmove.Itwasalwaysthere!Sothelionjumpedinandkilledanothercow.

However,onenight,Iwaswalkingaroundthecowshedwithatorch（手电筒）.Tomysurprise,theliondidn'tshowup.

ThenIrealizedthatthelionwasafraidofamovinglight.SoIhadanidea...

26.WhatwasGarrisoninterestedinwhenhewasachild?

A.Trickingneighbors.B.Lookingaftercows.

C.Makingcarparts.D.Tryingnewideas.

27.Howmanyideasdidthewritertrytosolvetheproblem?

A.1.B.2.C.3.D,4.

28Howdidthewriterfinallydriveawaythelion?

A.Usingastick.B.Usingamovinglight.

C.Usingfire.D.Usingascarecrow.

29.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter?

A.Creative.B.Thankful.C.Open-minded.D.Outgoing.

30.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Nopains,nogainsB.Loveanimals,lovelife

C.ItisnevertoooldtolearnD.Usingyourbrainmakesadifference

C

根据短文内容，选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

Inhighschools,assubjectsincrease,maybeyoucan'tfullyunderstandwhatyouarelearning.31This

processiscalledself-reflection（反省）.

Self-reflectionbeginswithslowingdownandcalmingyourself,includingcalmingyourmind.Thenyoucangiveyour

brainachancetothinkaboutwhatithasalreadyreceived.Somepeopleprefertodoself-reflectiononlyintheirminds.

32Eitherofthemethodsworks.Itdependsonyourownpersonallearningability.

33Youcantakethefollowingsteps.First,chooseapropertimetodoit.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,you

candoself-reflectionoverwhatyouhavelearnedinthedaytime.Whenyoucompleteaunitofstudy,youcandoself­

reflectionbydrawingamindmap.34Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyouhavejustlearned.And

connectthemwiththeprevious（以前的）knowledge.Asaresult,youcanunderstandthembetter.Atlast,thinkaboutthe

questionsyouarenotsureofandwritethemdown.Thiswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswerswhenyouareworking

onthesametopic（话题）nexttime.

Successfulstudentsalwaysknowself-reflectionisimportant.35

A.Otherstend（倾向）tokeepdiariesortakenotes.

B.Howdoyoulearntodoself-reflection?

C.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoit,tryitnow!

D.Secondly,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary.

E.Soitisnecessarytostopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeenlearning.

D

阅读短文，回答问题。

Livinginacommunity,peopledependoneachotherandhelpeachother.Thatiswhyagroupofspecialpeopleinthe

communityarereadytolendahelpinghandtoanyoneinneed.

Forexample,whatwouldwedowithoutacommunityfirestation?Ifahousecatchesfire,astheMillers,housedidlast

month,itmightbeburneddownandpeoplemightgethurt...orworse.Luckily,thecommunityfiremencametoputoutthe

fireandsavedthem.

Thinkabouttheseyears,whohashelpedusreceiveCOVID-19vaccinations（疫苗）inorder.Whohasworkedaround

theclockhelpingtoorganizeCOVID-19tests?Itisthecommunitydoctorsandnursesthatmakesurewehaveahealthy

life.

Andwhataboutourlocalpolice?Theyprotectourfamiliesandvaluablethings.Especiallyafteraheavyrain,they

alwayscometosavethepeople.

Thinkaboutalltheotherserviceworkersinourcommunity.Cleanerscollectwasteandrubbishandkeepour

communitysanitary.Roadworkersrepairtrafficsignsandfixholesinthestreetstoprotectnotjustus,butalsoourcars!

Andthinkaboutwhatwouldhappenwithoutteachersinourschool.

Thinkagainaboutwhatweeat,whatwewearandwhatweuseeveryday.Wecannotproducethem,butweusethem

allthetime.Thetirelessworkerskeepourcommunityrunning.Weneedthembutinfact,weareoneofthem.Solet's

supportandhelpeachother.Onlywhenwepulltogethercanwemakeourcommunityabetterplace.

36.WhathappenedtotheMillers9houselastmonth?

37.FromPara.3,whatcanyouknowdoctorsandnursesarereadytofightagainst?

38.Whoalwaysoffershelptothepeopleafteraheavyrain?

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sanitary”meaninEnglish?

40.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

IV.短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）

从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空不超过两个词。

proudupcoverineasilytheyservehighrememberhow

WhenthemovieLeapwasputonatcinemasonSept.25,2020,itreceivedalotofpraisefromthewholecountry.The

movieshowsthespiritoftheChinesewomen'svolleyballplayersand41journeytobecominganexcellent

volleyballteam.

Inordertostandontheworld's42podium（领奖台），thegirlsofthewomen'svolleyballteamworkedday

andnighttopractice.Finally,theybecamethegoldmedal（金牌）ownersandthe43oftheChinesepeople.

However,theroadtothechampionship（冠军称号）44withtearsandsweats（乎F水）.Theyfellmanytimesand

climbed45againandagaintoachievethefinalsuccess.''Withoutgoingthroughthewindandrain,46

canweseetherainbow（彩虹）？Noonecansucceed47Thegirlsalwayskeepthesewords48mind.

Over40yearsofupsanddowns,theyhavegraduallybecomealegend（传奇）oftheworldvolleyballsport.

49thecountryandnevergivinguparethekeystotheirsuccess.ThatiswhatthefilmLeapwantsus

50forever.

V.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从A-G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项（有两项多余）。

LiHua:Hello,Mr.Xu!

Mr.Xu:Hi,LiHua.Wherehaveyoubeen?

LiHua:51

Mr.Xu:Really?Thafsgreat!DidyoutalkwithMarkandJudy?

LiHua:Yesbutonlyafewwords.AndIamnotsureiftheyunderstoodme.

Mr.Xu:Noproblem.52

LiHua:ButIamafraidofmakingmistakeswhenIspeak.

Mr.Xu:53Youshouldbelieveinyourself.

LiHua:Butdoyouthinktheyliketotalkwithusbeginners?

Mr.Xu:54

LiHua:ButIamstillverynervous.Youknowmypronunciationispoor.

Mr.Xu:Thafsabadexcuse.Trytotalkwiththemasmuchasyoucan.

LiHua:Allright.55

A.ThanksalotMr.Xu.

B.Yes,unlesstheyarebusy.

C.Youhavemadeagoodstart.

D.No,I'mnot.

E.CanIhelpyou?

F.IhavejustcomebackfromEnglishComer.

G.Wealllearnfrommistakes,don'twe?

VI.翻译题（每小题2分，共10分）

根据汉语提示，补全句子。（每小题四个空，每个空限填一词）

56.登得越高，你就看得越远

youclimb,youwillsee.

57.王亚平成为了中国第一位漫步太空的女性，真了不起！

WangYapingistobecomethefirstwomaninspace.

58.我想知道你能否帮我解答这个题。

Iwondermetosolvetheproblem.

59.你跑得如此快以致于我不能赶上你。

YourunIcan'tcatchupyou.

60.人们直到失去健康之后才意识到它的重要性。

Peopletheimportanceoftheyit.

vn.书面表达（io分）

61.今年6月6日是第27个全国爱眼日，爱护眼睛很重要，请用英语写一篇关于保护眼睛的演讲稿，在班会

上发言。

提示：1.爱护眼睛的重要性；

2.保护视力的方法：保持饮食均衡、勤做眼保健操、控制屏幕使用时间、养成良好的生活习惯；

3........

注意：1.短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；

2.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；

3.80词左右（文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：eyesight（视力）

have/keepabalanceddiet（保持饮食均衡）

controlthescreentime（控制屏幕使用时间）

Goodmorning,everyone!Mytopictodayis"ProtectingOurEyes”.

That'sall.Thanksforyourlistening!

黄石市2022年初中毕业生学业水平考试

英语试卷卷

姓名：准考证号：

注意事项：

1.本试卷分试卷卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间为120分钟。满分120分。

2.考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。

3.所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域，做在其他区域无效。

★祝考试顺利★

听力部分（共25分）

I.听小对话及问题，选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

1.听句子，选择最佳答语。句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

6.A.Yes,youdo.B.Mypleasure.C.Haveagoodtime.

7.A.Sure,noproblem.B.Nevermind.C.Yes,please.

8.A.Inaweek.B.Aweekago.C.Foraweek.

9.A.Yes,therewill.B.No,itwon't.C.Yes,thereis.

10.A.Withmyclassmates.B.Tothehill.C.NextSunday.

m.听小对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

11.HowdoesLindaimprovehermath?

A.Byworkingwithfriends.B.Bylearningfrommistakes.C.Bydoingmoreexercises.

12.Whenwilltheconcertbegin?

A.At6:30pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At7:30pm.

13.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A.Aworker.B.Adoctor.C.Astudent.

14.HowoldwasMarywhenshebegantovolunteerintheoldpeople'shome?

A.4.B.17.C.21.

15.WhywasJimsleepyinthephysicsclass?

A.Becausehestayeduplastnight.

B.Becausehedidn'tlikephysics.

C.Becausehewastiredafterthematch.

IV.听对话和短文，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分）

听下面一段对话，回答第16—17小题。对话读两遍。

16.WhydoesJasonwanttoloseweight?

A.Forhishealth.B.Forhisstudy.C.Forhisfuturejob.

17.HowoftendoesTinaswim?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Onceaweek.

听下面一段短文，回答第18-20小题。短文读两遍。

18.WhendidTonygotoseeafilm?

A.LastSaturdaymorning.B.LastSaturdayafternoon.C.LastSaturdayevening.

19.WheredidTonytakethebirdatfirst?

A.Tohishome.B.Toahospital.C.Toazoo.

20.HowdidTonyfeelfbrmissingthebeginningofthefilm?

A.H叩py.B.Sorry.C.Sad.

V.听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。每空不超过两个词。（每小题1分，共5分）

TheHappy21.________Club

People22.________students.

PlaceAtamiddleschoolinZhengzhou.

Underthe"doublereduction"policy（双减政策）,studentshavemanynewclubsand

Changes

after-class23.________

•Atfirst,studentsstudyvegetables.

•Then,studentsgetthechancestogrowvegetablesand24.________boardswith

Steps

thevegetables,namesonthem.

•Afterthat,studentsoftenwaterthoseplantedvegetables.

Feelings25.________

笔试部分（共95分）

I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—InHuangshi,fishermenarenotallowedtofishinCiLake.

一Yes,weallwanttocreatemorebeautifulworld.

A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the

【答案】c

【详解】句意：——在黄石，渔民不允许在磁湖捕鱼。——是的，我们都想创造一个更美好的世界。

考查冠词的用法。空一后“CiLake”是表示湖泊的专有名词，其前需用冠词the；空二泛指一个“更美好的世界”，且

“more”是以辅音音素开头，用冠词a。故选C。

2.Samfindssweepingrobotsuseful,andheplanstobuyforhisgrandma.

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

【答案】B

【详解】句意：Sam发现扫地机器人很有用，他打算给他奶奶买一个。

考查指示代词用法。A.it它，表示上文提到的同一事物，即同类同物；B.one

一个，表示上文提到的同类事物中的一个，即同类异物；C.this这个，一般是指近处的事物；D.that那个，一般是

指远处的事物。本句是Sam打算给他奶奶买一个扫地机器人，指的是扫地机器人中的一个，不一定就是前面提到

的扫地机器人，即同类异物，所以用one来代替；故答案选B。

3.—Mom,mustItidymyroomrightnow?

——No,you.Youcandoitafterbreakfast.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

【答案】A

【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在必须整理房间吗？——不，你不需要。你可以在早饭后做。

考查情态动词。needn't不需要；mustn't禁止；can't不能；shouldn't不应该。根据英语语法，对于must开头一般

疑问句，若要作否定回答，可用neednt不用muslrft。故选A。

4.——Don'talwaysyourselfwithothers,oryoumayhavemuchstress.

一Ican'tagreemore.

A.communicateB.connectC.considerD.compare

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——不要总是把自己和别人比较，否则你可能会有很大的压力。——我完全同意。

考查动词辨析。communicate交流；connect连接；consider考虑；compare比较。根据“oryoumayhavemuch

stress.”可知，不要和别人比较，不然会有压力的。故选D。

5.一Whydoyouwanttobeavolunteer?

一IguessImymother.Sheisalwayshelpingothers.

A.takedownB.takeafterC.takeinD.takeoff

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——你为什么想当志愿者？——我想我很像我妈妈。她总是帮助别人。

考查动词短语辨析。takedown记下；takeafter（长相、举止或性格）像；takein领会；takeoff起飞。根据"Sheis

alwayshelpingothers.”可知此处指像妈妈亲一样总帮助别人。故选B。

6.-Doyouthinkjuniorhighschoolstudentstogettheirearspierced?

—No,Idon'tthinkso.Itisagainsttheschoolrules.

A.shouldallowB.allowC.haveallowedD.shouldbeallowed

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——你认为初中学生应该被允许打耳洞吗？——不，我不这么认为。这是违反校规的。

考查被动语态。主语students和动词allow之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故选D。

7.Davidhasworkedherefor10yearssincehefromuniversity.

A.graduatesB.graduatedC.hasgraduatedD.willgraduate

【答案】B

【详解】句意：大卫大学毕业后在这里工作了10年。

考查动词时态。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，毕业的动作已经发生过，故选

Bo

8.ThereavolleyballgamenextSaturday.Ifitwe'llhavetoputitoff.

A.isgoingtobe;rainsB.isgoingtobe;willrain

C.isgoingtohave;willrainD.isgoingtohave;rains

【答案】A

【详解】句意：下周六将有一场排球比赛。如果下雨，我们将不得不推迟。

考查Iherebe句型和时态。第一句为therebe句型，根据“nextSaturday”可知，应用一般将来时，其谓语结构为will

be/isgoingtobe；第二句含有if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主语it为第三人称单数，所以谓语应填

动词的第三人称单数形式。另外therebe句型不和have连用，故选A。

9.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme?

一Certainly.GoalongCenterStreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Youwillfindit.

A.whereisthenearestshoppingmallB.wherewasthenearestshoppingmall

C.wherethenearestshoppingmallisD.wherethenearestshoppingmallwas

【答案】C

【详解】句意:——打扰一下。你能告诉我最近的购物中心在哪里吗？—当然可以。沿着中央大街走，在第二

个十字路口向左拐。你会找到的。

考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；问路用一般现在时，结合主

句可知主现从不限，排除D。故选C。

10.—Wouldyoumindhandingmeapairofchopsticks?

—.Hereyouare.

A.MypleasureB.Yes,I'dlovetoC.That'sallrightD.Ofcoursenot

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——你介意递给我一双筷子吗？——当然不。给你。

考查情景交际。Mypleasure我的荣幸，用来回答对方的谢意；Yes,loveto是的，我很乐意；That'sallright没

关系；Ofcoursenot当然不。根据“Hereyouare.”可知，此处是表示不介意。wouldmind的回答，如果表示“肯定，

不介意”的意思，一般用否定形式ofcoursenot,certainlynot或者notatall。故选D0

II.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

LastMonday,ateachernamedCelinacheerfullyaskedherstudentswhattheirweekendswerelike.Aboysaidthathe

hadspenta11weekend—hehadhisteeth12outandtheystillhurt."Whydoyoualwaysseemtobeso

happy?”heasked.

Hearingthe13、Celinaansweredwithasmile,"Everymorning,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwilltreat

yourwholeday.I14tobecheerftiL”

“Andtodayismyluckyday."sheadded.

“15?"thewholeclasswerecurious（好奇的）.

“Thismorning,I16amobikeandrodetoschoolasusual.Suddenly,themobikedidn'twork,soIhadtogo

anotherkilometerdowntheroad.^^

“Themobikeisbrokenandifsyourluckyday?"Thestudentswere17

“Whatdoyoumean,Celina?,,onegirlasked.

“Itbrokedownaquarterbeforeclass,soIleftitataproperplaceand18theroad.Youknow,it'sspringnow.

Thebeautifulflowers,greentreesandsweetbirds