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PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPopularityofMicro-messagebasedonthestatisticsprovidedinthechartbelow.Pleasegiveabri预测一PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPopularityofMicro-messagebasedonthestatisticsprovidedinthechartbelow.Pleasegiveabriefdescriptionofthechartfirstandthenmakecommentsonit.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.PopularityofMicro-messageMicro-message,alsocalledWeixin,isachatsoftwareformobilephoneswhichenablesuserstocommunicatewitheachotherthroughvoicemessages,videos,picturesandtextsforfree.SinceitwaslaunchedinJanuary2011,ittookmorethanayeartodraw100millionusers.BySeptember2012,thenumberofusersdoubledandithit300millioninJanuary2013.WhydoesWeixinbecomesopopularinsuchashorttime?Firstly,mostmobilephoneslackthefunctionofvoicemail,Weixin'svoicemessagefunctionovercomesthisobstacle.Secondly,typingChinesecharactersisatroublesomeprocesssinceusershavetotypePinyinfromtheRomanalphabetandthenchoosetheChinesecharacterfromalistofoptions.What’smore,Weixincanhelpuserssavemoneycostonmakingvoicephonecalls.Allinall,Weixin,apopularsmartphoneapplicationwhichcombinesmessagingwithsocialnetworkingtools,hasbecameatrendforitsconvenienceandlowcost.【点评】本文谈论的是微信。作为一款流行的智能手机软件,微信广受用户欢迎。第一段介绍了微信的用途及客户数量增长的情况;第二段列举了微信流行的三个原因;第三段进行了总结。第一段中doubled和hit都用于描述数字的增长,意思分别为“翻倍”和“突破”;第二段中overcomesthisobstacle意为“克服这一障碍”,意即普通手机不能发送语音邮件这一缺陷,troublesomeprocess意为“令人厌烦的过程”;第三段中smartphoneapplication意为“智能手机应用程序”。预测二PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAirPollutionfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.1.近年来空气污染严重2.空气污染引发的危害3.有什么解决办法AirPollutionItisreportedthatthickfogandhazesurroundmanypartsofChina.Peoplehavetowearmaskswhentheygoout.Asairpollutionisgettingincreasinglyworse,ithasbecomethemainconcernofpeople.Airpollutioncanhaveseriousconsequencesforhuman’shealthandalsoseverelyaffectsnaturalecosystems.Millionsofpeopledieofillnessesrelatedtoairpollutioneveryyear.Duetoparticlesfromexhaustemissions,greenhouseeffectsresultinwarmerweather,acidrainscorrodetheearth,andfrequenthazecausestrafficproblems.Confrontedwithsuchsituation,positivemeasuresshouldbeadopted.Thegovernmentshouldkeepitsregulatoryroleforproperlysupervision.Relatedrulesshouldbemadeoutforreducingemissionsofnewvehiclesandlimitinghigh-emissionvehicles.Factoriesshouldmeetstandardsforcurbingemissionsofpollutantsinsurroundingcities.Meanwhile,provincesandmunicipalitiesineachtargetregionshouldsetupamechanismforthejointpreventionandcontrolofairpollution.【点评】文中从雾霾和人们带口罩出门引出空气污染这一话题,然后在第二段中谈及空气污染对人类健康和自然生态系统的影响,在最后一段中分别指出政府,工厂及省、市等需要采取措施解决空气污染的问题。第一段中thickfogandhaze意为“雾霾”,gettingincreasinglyworse意为“日益恶化”;第二段中severelyaffectsnaturalecosystems意为“严重影响自然生态系统”,exhaustemissions意为“废弃排放”,greenhouseeffects意为“温室效应”,corrode意为“腐蚀”;第三段中keepitsregulatoryrole意为“发挥其监管的职责”;curbingemissionsofpollutants意为“减少污染物的排放”。预测三PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEffectsofTVProgramsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.1.有的电视节目会给社会带来正能量(比如最近流行的《爸爸去哪儿》)2.有的电视节目却引起负面影响3.谈谈你的看法EffectsofTVProgramsTVprogramsinfluencealmosteverypartofourlives.WhetheranewsprogramorTVseries,theinformationwereceiveplaysamajorroleinourdailylife.Besides,somepopularsocialprograms,suchas“Wherearewegoing?Dad”,bringpositiveenergytoviewers.Oncontrary,viewersareinfluencedbythenegativeimpactofTVviolencethroughcrimenews,warandviolentTVshows.Ithasbeenstatedthatrepeatedexposuretoactsofviolenceleadstoanincreaseinaggressiveandviolentbehaviors.Nowadays,TVviewerscanchoosefromhundredsofprogramsontheirfull-color,high-definition,big-screenTVsets.ThereisnoquestionthatTVprogramsaresignificantsourcesofentertainmentandeducation.Furthermore,TVprogramsgivepeopleopportunitiestoseeothercountriesandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.ButwatchingtoomuchTVmayleadtonumeroushealthproblemsincludingobesityandweakeyesight.Therefore,viewersshouldlimitthehoursspentonTVprogramsandmakeachoiceamongvariousTVprogramstoavoidthenegativeeffects.【点评】文章谈及电视节目,第一段指出电视节目影响着我们生活的各个方面,指出有的电视节目能赋予我们信息,给予观众正能量;第二段说明带有暴力的电视节目会影响人的行为;最后一段结合作者自己的观点说明电视节目是娱乐和教育信息的源泉,但是人们必须控制看电视的时间,并有选择性的观看电视节目,以避免其负面影响。第一段中playsamajorrolein意为“在??起重要作用”,positiveenergy意为“正能量”;第二段中Oncontrary意为“相反”,negativeimpact意为“负面影响”,aggressiveandviolentbehaviors意为“侵略和暴力行为”;第三段中Thereisnoquestionthat意为“??毫无疑问”,Furthermore意为“此外”,Therefore意为“因此”。预测四PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.YoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsonTechnologyandLife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.Asisvividlyshowedinthepictureabove,ayoungman,withhisluggageonhand,happilystartshisjourneybyWuhan-Guangzhouhigh-speedrailway.Justasthewordsunderthepicturesays“WithWuhan-Guangzhouhigh-speedrailway,citiesfarawayarejustlikeplacesnearby”,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,thedistancesbetweenncitiesareshortenedandthetravelingtoothercitiesbecomefasterandmoreconvenient.Whetheroneiswillingornot,hecannotdenythatendlessinnovationsoftechnologyareconstantlychangingourlives.Peopleusetechnologytocommunicatewiththeoutsideworld,tomakenewfriends,tobecomeinformed,andtostayintouchwithoneanother.Moderntechnologyalsoimprovesmedicalconditionsandpreventsmanydeathsfromoccurring.Mostimportantly,technologyimprovesp
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