北师大版小学英语四年级下学期阅读理解专项提高试卷(附答案)

一、阅读理解Mum:Hurryup,Helen!It’seighto'clock.It’stimeforschool.Helen:Ican’tgotoschooltoday,Mum.Mum:What’sthematter,dear?Helen:Ifeelcold.Mum:Oh.Youhaveafever.Drinksomewarmwater,dear.Helen:No.Idon’twanttodrinkanywater,Mum.Mum:Let’sgotoseethedoctor.Helen:OK.Iwanttodrinksomeorangejuice,Mum.1、WhereisHelennow?(

)A．Inthepark. B．Athome. C．Inclass.2、Whattimeisit?(

)A．Sevenforty. B．Seven. C．Eighto'clock.3、IsitMondaytoday?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn’t. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.(我不知道)4、Helenwantsto________.(

)A．gotoschool B．drinksomewater C．drinksomeorangejuice5、What'sthematterwithHelen?(

)A．Sheishappy. B．Sheisill. C．Sheishungry.二、阅读理解Welikeeatinghamburgers.Butdoyouknowtheyarenothealthyfood?Wecan'teatthemeveryday.Davidlikeshamburgersverymuchandheeatsthemeveryday.Heisnothealthy.Milk,eggs,fruit,meatandvegetablesarehealthyfood.Wecanhavemilk,eggsandfruitforbreakfast.Meatisnicetoeat,butwecan'teatittoomuch.Wecaneatitforlunch.Fordinner,vegetablesaregood.Greenvegetablesarereallyhealthyfood.Pleaseeatwelleverydayandwecanbehealthy.6、Davidlikes__________.(

)A．milk B．hamburgers C．meat7、Davidisn'thealthy,because__________.(

)A．heeatstoomuchmeat B．hedoesn'tofteneatbreakfast C．heeatsmanyhamburgers8、Fromthispassage(文章),weknow__________aregoodfordinner.(

)A．eggs B．vegetables C．fruits9、__________arehealthyfood.(

)A．Milk,eggsandmeat B．Milk,eggs,hamburgersandvegetables C．Eggs,milkandhotdog10、Choose(选择)atitle(题目)forthepassage(文章).(

)A．Healthyfood B．Welikehamburgers C．Vegetablesarehealthyfood三、阅读理解SpringinNanjingisveryshort.Itiswarmandsunny.People(人们)liketogototheparksonsunnydays.ItisveryhotinsummerinNanjing.Peopledonotliketoplayballsintheafternoon.Theyliketogoswimminginsummer.Inautumn,itiscoolandsunny.ManypeopleliketocometoNanjinginautumn.Inwinter,itiscoldinNanjing.Boysandgirlsliketomakesnowmenandgoskating.Theyhavegreatfuninwinter.11、SpringinNanjingisvery________.(

)A．short B．warm C．AandB12、Peopleliketo________insummer.(

)A．gototheparks B．goswimming C．goskating13、PeopleliketogotoNanjingin________.(

)A．inspring B．inautumn C．inwinter14、Boysandgirlsliketo_________inwinter.(

)A．gototheparks B．goswimming C．goskating15、Boysandgirlshave_________inwinter.(

)A．greatfun B．sad C．makeshowmen四、阅读理解Welcometoourrestaurant!Wehavefish,chicken,rice,eggs,fruitsandvegetablesforyoutoeat.Wehaveapplejuice,orangejuice,milkandbeerforyoutodrink.Manypeoplecomeherefordinnereveryday.DoyouwanttotryChinesefood?WehaveShandongfood,SichuanfoodandGuangdongfood.They’renicetoeat.Andtheyarecheap.OnSundays,childrencanhavefreemilkhere.Youcantakeourfoodhome.Wouldyouliketoenjoynicefood?Pleasecomein!16、Wecan’thave________inthisrestaurant.(

)A．eggs B．fish C．icecream17、Wecanhave________inthisrestaurant.(

)A．soup B．coffee C．orangejuice18、Theunderlined(划线的)word“cheap”means(意思是)________.(

)A．便宜的 B．易坏的 C．昂贵的19、HowmanykindsofChinesefoodcanweeatthere?(

)A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.20、Thewriter(作者)wantsto________.(

)A．telluswherethisrestaurantisB．helpuseatwellinthisrestaurantC．encourage(鼓励)ustoeatinthisrestaurant五、阅读理解Helenissevenyearsold.She’sinGradeTwo.She’sverylovely.Today,sheasksme,“Brother,whatsubjectsdoyoulike?”“Ilovesinging.IlikeMusic.AndIalsolikeEnglish.I’mgoodatit.Idon’tlikeScience.ButsomelessonsofSciencearefun.Whatsubjectsdoyoulike,Helen?”“IlikeChinese.It’sfun.IlikeEnglish.AndmyEnglishteacherlikesme.ButIdon’tlikeMaths.It’snaughty(调皮的).”“IsyourMathsteachernaughtyeveryday?”Iask.“No.It’sMaths.NottheMathsteacher.”“Why(为什么)doyousaythat?”“Because(因为)everytime(每一次)myteacherseesmyMathshomework(家庭作业),heisangry.”21、Whatsubjectsdo“I”like?(

)A．MusicandScience. B．ArtandEnglish. C．EnglishandMusic.22、Helenismy________.

(

)A．teacher B．mum C．sister23、Helenlikes________.

(

)A．Maths B．English C．Music24、Helenthinks(认为)________isnaughty.(

)A．herbrother B．herMathsteacher C．Maths25、Helen’steacherisangrybecause________.()A．MathsisnaughtyB．Helen’sMathshomeworkisnotgoodC．Helenisnaughty六、阅读理解Amy:Whichseasondoyoulikebest,Mike?Mike:Well,inCanadaIlikefallbest.Theskyisveryblue.Theleavesarecolourful.Amy:Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Zhang:Ilikewinterbest.Wegoupnorth.Weplayinthesnow.Amy:Winterisbeautiful,butit’stoocoldforme.Ilikesummerbest.Iliketoswiminthesea.Mike:Summerisgood,butfallismyfavouriteseason.Zhang:Why?Mike:HalloweenandThanksgiving!26、ZhangPenglikes________best.(

)A．winter B．summer C．spring27、Winterisbeautiful,butit’stoo________forAmy.(

)A．hot B．warm C．cold28、Mikelikes________best.(

)A．summer B．fall C．spring29、Theskyisvery________inCanada.(

)A．blue B．yellow C．white30、Amylikes________best.(

)A．winter B．summer C．fall【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、B

2、C

3、C

4、C

5、B【分析】对话大意：对话主要讲述海伦生病妈妈要带她去看医生的事儿。1、句意：海伦现在在哪？由短文Hurryup,Helen!It’seighto'clock.It’stimeforschool.可知海伦现在在家，A在公园。B在家。C在课堂上。故选B。2、句意：几点了？由短文It’seighto'clock.可知八点了，A七点四十。B七点。C八点。故选C。3、句意：今天是星期一吗？短文没有提到今天是星期几，因此应说不知道，故选C。4、句意：海伦想___。由短文Iwanttodrinksomeorangejuice,Mum.可知海伦想要喝橙汁，A去上学，B喝一些水，C喝一些橙汁，故选C。5、句意：海伦怎么了？由短文Ifeelcold.可知海伦生病了，B她生病了。故选B。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：6、B

7、C

8、B

9、A

10、A【导语】本文介绍了健康的饮食和不健康的饮食。6、句意：大卫喜欢______。A牛奶，B汉堡包，C肉，根据Davidlikeshamburgersverymuchandheeatsthemeveryday.，可知大卫喜欢汉堡包，故选B。7、句意：大卫不健康，因为_______。A他吃很多肉。B他不经常吃早饭，C他吃很多汉堡包，根据Davidlikeshamburgersverymuchandheeatsthemeveryday.Heisnothealthy.，可知大卫不健康的原因是他吃很多汉堡包，故选C。8、句意：从这篇文章中，我们知道_____对晚餐有益。A鸡蛋，B蔬菜，C水果，根据Fordinner,vegetablesaregood.，可知蔬菜对晚餐有益，故选B。9、句意：______是健康的饮食。A牛奶，鸡蛋和肉，B牛奶，鸡蛋，汉堡包和蔬菜，C鸡蛋，牛奶和热狗，根据Milk,eggs,fruit,meatandvegetablesarehealthyfood.，可知牛奶，鸡蛋，水果，肉和蔬菜是健康的饮食，故选A。10、句意：为这篇文章选择一个题目。A健康的饮食，B我们喜欢汉堡包，C蔬菜是健康的饮食，根据全文可知健康的饮食适合做题目，故选A。三、阅读理解解析：11、B

12、B

13、B

14、C

15、A【分析】略11、根据短文句子“SpringinNanjingisveryshort.Itiswarmandsunny.”，本题答案应该选择B。12、根据短文句子“Theyliketogoswimminginsummer.”，本题答案应该选择B。13、根据短文句子“ManypeopleliketocometoNanjinginautumn”，本题答案应该选择B。14、根据短文句子“Inwinter,itiscoldinNanjing.Boysandgirlsliketomakesnowmenandgoskating.”，本题答案应该选择C。15、根据短文句子“Theyhavegreatfuninwinter.”，本题答案应该选择A。四、阅读理解解析：16、C

17、C

18、A

19、B

20、C【分析】本文介绍了这家餐厅的食物并鼓励我们来这家餐厅吃饭。16、句意：我们不能在这家餐厅吃____。A鸡蛋，B鱼，C冰激凌，根据短文中的Wehavefish,chicken,rice,eggs,fruitsandvegetablesforyoutoeat.可知我们不能在这家餐厅吃冰激凌，故选C。17、句意：我们能在这家餐厅喝_____。A汤，B咖啡，C橙汁，根据短文中的Wehaveapplejuice,orangejuice,milkandbeerforyoutodrink.可知我们能在这家餐厅喝橙汁，故选C。18、句意：划线单词“cheap”意思是____。根据短文中的Andtheyarecheap.可知意思是便宜的，故选A。19、句意：在那里我们能吃到多少种中国菜？A两种，B三种，C四种，根据短文中的WehaveShandongfood,SichuanfoodandGuangdongfood.可知我们能吃到三种中国菜，故选B。20、句意：作者想要_____。A告诉我们这个餐厅在哪里，B帮助我们在这家餐厅吃好，C鼓励我们来这家餐厅吃饭，根据短文大意，可知鼓励我们来这家餐厅吃饭，故选C。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、C

22、C

23、B

24、C

25、B【分析】本篇文章介绍了海伦喜欢的学科和不喜欢的学科的原因。21、题干句意：“我”喜欢什么学科？根据文解析：21、C

22、C

23、B

24、C

25、B【分析】本篇文章介绍了海伦喜欢的学科和不喜欢的学科的原因。21、题干句意：“我”喜欢什么学科？根据文章中“IlikeMusic.AndIalsolikeEnglish.”可知我喜欢音乐和英语，故选C。22、题干句意：Helen是我的___。根据文章中“Today,sheasksme,“Brother,whatsubjectsdoyoulike?”可知Helen是我的妹妹，故选C。23、题干句意：Helen喜欢____。根据文章中“IlikeChinese.It’sfun.IlikeEnglish.AndmyEnglishteacherlikesme.”可知海伦喜欢英语，故选B。24、题干句意：Helen认为____是调皮的。根据文章中