2024届河南省许昌市高三英语试题模拟试卷（一）试题含解析

2024届河南省许昌市高三英语试题模拟试卷（一）试题

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.ItwasintheremotemountainareasIspentthegapyearIlearnedhowtoworkwithagroupof

strangersandhowtolookaftermyself.

A.where;thatB.when;that

C.where;whenD.that;where

2.WhenThanksgivingDayisthecorner,storesandsupermarketsarebusywithpeople.

A.aroundB.onC.withD.at

3.一Iamafraidthispairofshoesisalittleexpensive.

—Ifyoureallywanttobuythem,Iwillgiveyouaof10percent.

A.quantityB.amountC.discountD.account

4.F/friendshipsfadeawayifthereisn't__________goodbalancebetweenthegiveandthetake.

A.The;/B./;aC.The;aD./;the

5.Theteachercameintotheclassroom_____byhisstudents.

A.followingB.tobefollowingC.followedD.havingfollowed.

6.一Ifeltitverydifficulttocarryontheworkallbymyself.

—Icouldhavehelpedyou,butyou____meto.

A.hadn9taskedB.didn'taskC.haven91askedD.don'task

7.Itiswidelyacknowledgedinforeigncompaniesthatemployeesshouldbe_______intermsofinnovationcapability.

A.examinedB.evolved

C.evaluatedD.encouraged

8.Natureisunderstandableinthesenseshewillanswertrulyandrewardwithdiscoverieswhenweaskher

questionsviaobservation.

A.thatB.where

C.howD.what

9..Whenhegoesout,heoftenwearssunglassesnobodycanrecognizehim.

A.sothatB.nowthatC.incaseD.asthough

10.Thatpreservedhistoricvillageconnectedtodowntownbyahighwayis________manyofficeworkersspendtheir

weekends.

A.whatB.how

C.whereD.why

11.,dear!Thingswon'tbeasbadasyouthink.Therecertainlywillbechancesforyou.

A.HurryupB.Lookup

C.CheerupD.Makeup

12.™Canyoutellusyourforhappinessandalonglife?

Livingeverydaytothefullest,definitely.

A.recipeB.effort

C.contentD.demand

13.Daviddidn'tattendhisdaughter'sgraduationceremony,buthedoeswishhethere.

A.shouldbeB.wouldbe

C.hadbeenD.were

14.一Areyoudoingyourhomework?

—No,I'mwritingashortplay.ItattheChristmasparty.

A.willbeputonB.willputon

C.putsonD.isputon

15.AfterIleftLinchuanNo.2MiddleSchool,Ibegancollegeclassesin_______September2010.

A.a;theB.不填；theC.the;theD.不填；不填

16.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouagoodsalesperson.

——Iasawaiterforthreeyears,whichcontributesalottomytoday5swork.

A.serveB.served

C.haveservedD.hadserved

17.Itisdifficultforanyofustoeatbetter,exercisemore,andsleepenough,______weknowweshould.

A.becauseB.evenif

C.unlessD.before

18.andtheywillfinishoffthechallengingjob.

A.InaweekB.AweeklaterC.AfteraweekD.Anotherweek

19.Isitcommonpracticethatsalesmenreceiveaof10percentonallsalesmade?

A.depositB.receipt

C.pensionD.commission

20..JennywassadoverthelossofthephotossheshotinCanada,thiswasamemorysheespecially

treasured.

A.ifB.whenC.asD.where

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21・（6分）WorldElephantDayistheperfecttimetofindoutmoreabouttheseamazinganimalsandwhatwecando

topreservethemsotheydonotgothewayofthemammoth（猛鸡象）.

WorldElephantDaywascreatedin2011bytwoCanadianfilmmakersPatriciaSimsandThailand'sElephant

ReintroductionFoundationandwasfirstcelebratedonAugust12,2012.TheymadethedocumentaryReturntothe

Forest,afascinating30minutefilmaboutthereintroductionofcaughtAsianelephantstothewild.

Currently,thedemandforivory（象牙）isbecomingbiggerandbigger,whosepriceishigherthanthatofgold,

makingelephantsbiggertargetsthanever.Habitationlossisalsoadangertotheworld'selephantpopulationasitrobs

elephantsofthehundredsofpoundsoffoodtheyneedeveryday,makingitmoredifficultforthemtobreedandmaking

iteasierforhunterstotrackthemdown.Circusesandtourismarealsoseriousthreatstotheanimals9well-being.

Thebestwaytocelebratethisdayistotaketheopportunitytoeducateyourselfaboutthesemagnificent（巨大的）

mammalsandshareyourknowledgewithothers.Asever,simplyspreadingthewordaboutthedangersthese

magnificentmammalsfaceviasocialmediacanactuallymakearealchange.Exposethat“training“elephantsoften

involvestyingandbeatingthemdailyformonthsonend.Ifyouwanttogetabitmoreinvolved,youcouldchooseto

makeadonationtoafoundationdedicatedtoprotectingelephantsfromhuntersorrelocatingthemtolocationsbetter

suitedtotheirneeds.

Whicheverwaysuitsyoubest,makesurethatyouspendthisdayinawaythathelpselephantsallovertheworld,

sowe,inturn,cancontinuetowonderatthemandtheiruniquelyfascinatingwayoflife.

1、WhatisthemainpurposeofWorldElephantDay?

A.Tocollectdonationsforelephants.

B.Todoresearchersonelephants9life.

C.Toprotecttheelephantsfromextinction.

D.Tomakefilmsaboutallkindsofelephants.

2、Whichofthefollowingisthebiggestthreattoelephants?

A.Humanbeing.

B.Severeclimate.

C.Naturalenvironment.

D.Limitedfoodresource.

3、WhatdoestheauthoradvisedoingtocelebrateWorldElephantDay?

A.Watchingtheelephantshows.

B.Makingyourownfilmsaboutelephants.

C.Appealingtofocusonelephantprotection.

D.TravelingtoThailandtoridetrainedelephants.

4、Accordingtothetext,whatisthebestwaytoprotectelephants?

A.Supplyingenoughfoodforelephants.

B.Catchingandraisingelephantsinthecages.

C.Replacingelephantsinsuitablewildhabitations.

D.Attractingelephantstolivetogetherwithhumanbeings.

22・(8分)DundonaldCareClubhasajam-packed,excitingandfun-filledprogramofactivitiesandoutingsfor

yourchildtoparticipatein.

Information

Open:MondaytoFriday8:00am—6:00pm,fromMonday14toMonday2October(inclusive)

Costs:£18perday(8:00am—6:00pm)

£10perhalfday(8:00am—1:00pmor1:00pm~~6:00pm)

£80fulllweek

PleasenotethatbookingsMUSTbemade2weeksinadvanceandpaidinFULL.

DundonaldCareClub(availableatDundonaldonly)

DateTypeofbookingActivityamActivitypm

Monday14OctoberFulldayEglingtonPark,Irvine

Tuesday15OctoberFulldayWestFMStudioTour

Wednesday16

HalfdayorFulldayAthleticsandBadmintonDundonaldCastle

October

Thursday17OctoberFulldayRoukenGlenCountryPark

Cold

Friday18OctoberHalfdayorFulldayHalloweenCraftsbaking—some

sweettreats

Spookystorytelling,Halloweendecorations

Monday2OctoberFullday

thenHalloweenpartyincludingcookingforapples

Pleasechecktheprogramonwhetherafullorhalfdaybookingisavailable.Weathernotpermitting,asuitable

alternativeactivitymaybeprovided.

1、IfyougototheDundonaldCareClubonMondayandFriday,youatleastpay.

A.£36B.£28C.£98D.£90

2、Whatwillvisitorsdoat8:00am—1:00pm,16October?

A.MakeHalloweencrafts.B.Dosomesportsactivities.

C.Preparesomesweettreats.D.HaveaWestFMStudioTour.

3、Whatinformationcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Therearenoactivitiesatweekends.

B.Outingsarethecenteroftheprogram.

C.Theactivitywillbecancelledinbadweather.

D.Thebookingisavailablefrom14to2October.

23.（8分）♦ElectricUnderground

7：30pm-1：00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatre

Doyouknowwho*splayinginyourarea?We*rebringingyouaneveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebest

localbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract（合同）？Ifso,comeearly

tothetalkat7：30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He*sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtheright

persontoproduceyourmusic.

♦GeeWhizz

8：30pm-10：30pmComedyatKaleidoscope

ComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He*sthefunnieststand-upcomedian（喜剧演员）onthecomedyscene.This

joyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!

Ourbarisopenfrom7：00pmfordrinksandsnacks（快餐）.

♦Simon*sWorkshop

5：00pm-7：30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage

Thisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy（喜居！|）・Theworkshoplooksateverykind

ofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10

years*experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyouthe

confidencetobefunny.

♦CharlotteStone

8：00pm-11：00pmPizzaWorld

Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic；thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernew

best-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshHsh,pizzas

andpasta（面食）・Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails9coffee,beer,and

whitewine.

1、Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?

A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizz.

C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.

2、WhatdoweknowaboutSimon*sWorkshop?

A.Itrequiresmembershipstatus.

B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.

C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.

D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.

3、WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?

A.5：00pm-7：30pm.B.7：30pm-1：00am.

C.8：00pm-11：00pm.D.8：30pm-10：30pm.

24.（8分）Britishchildrenusedtoplayconkers（板栗游戏）intheautumnwhenthehorse-chestnuttreesstarted

todroptheirshinybrownnuts.Theywouldselectasuitablechestnut,drillaholeinitandthreaditontoastring,then

swingtheirconkeratthatofanopponentuntiloneofthembroke.Butthegamehasfallenoutoffavour.Childrenspend

lesstimeoutdoorsandrarelyhaveaccesstochestnuttrees.Besides,manyschoolshavebannedconkersgames,worried

thattheymightcauseinjuriesornutallergies.

Thatsortofriskaverseness（规避风险）nowspreadsthrougheveryaspectofchildhood.Playgroundshaveallthe

excitementdesignedoutofthemtomakethemsafe.Manygovernments,particularlyinsocietiessuchasAmerica,have

tighteneduptheirrules,requiringparentstosupervise（监管）youngchildrenfarmorecloselythaninthepast.Frank

FuredioftheUniversityofKent,acriticonmodernparenting,arguesthatallowingchildrentoplayunsupervisedor

leavingthemathomealoneisincreasinglydescribedasasymptomofirresponsibleparenting.

Inpart,suchincreasedcautionisaresponsetothehugewaveofchanges.Large-scaleurbanization,smallerand

moremobilefamilies,themoveofwomenintothelabormarketandthedigitizationofmanyaspectsoflifehave

unavoidablychangedthewaythatpeoplebringuptheirchildren.Thereislittlechancethatanyofthesetrendswillbe

changed,sotoday*smoreintensive（精细化的）parentingstyleislikelytogoon.

Suchparentingpracticesnowembracedbywealthyparentsinmanypartsoftherichworld,particularlyin

America,gofarbeyondanadjustmenttochangesinexternalconditions.Theymeanastrongbidtoensurethatthe

advantagesenjoyedbytheparents9generationarepassedontotheirchildren.Sincesuccessinlifenowturnsmainlyon

education,suchparentswilldotheirbesttoprovidetheirchildrenwiththeschooling,thecharactertrainingandthe

socialskillsthatwillsecureaccesstothebestuniversitiesandlaterthemostattractivejobs.

Tosomeextentthathasalwaysbeenthecase.Buttherearemoresuchparentsnow,andtheyarecompetingwith

eachotherforwhateconomistscallpositionalgoods.Thiscompetitionstartsevenbeforethechildrenareborn.The

wealthyclasseswilltaketheirtimetoselectasuitablespouseandgetmarried,andwillstartafamilyonlywhentheyfeel

readyforit.

Childrenfromlessadvantagedbackgrounds,bycontrast,oftenappearbeforetheirparentsarereadyforthem.In

America60%ofbirthstosinglewomenunder30areunplanned,andover40%ofchildrenarebornoutsidemarriage.

Theresult,certainlyinAmerica,hasbeentowidenalreadymassivesocialinequalitiesyetfurther.

Alltheevidencesuggeststhatchildrenfrompoorerbackgroundsareatadisadvantagealmostassoonastheyare

born.Bytheageoffiveorsixtheyarefarless“school-ready“thantheirbetter-offpeers,soanyattemptstohelpthem

catchuphavetostartlongbeforetheygettoschool.Americahashadsomesuccesswithvariousschemesinvolving

regularhomevisitsbynursesorsocialworkerstolow-incomefamilieswithnewbabies.Italsohaslongexperiencewith

programmesforyoungchildrenfrompoorfamiliesthatcombinesupportforparentswithgood-qualitychildcare.Such

programmesdoseemtomakeadifference.Withoutextraeffort,childrenfromlow-incomefamiliesinmostcountries

aremuchlesslikelythantheirbetter-offpeerstoattendpreschooleducation,eventhoughtheyaremorelikelytobenefit

fromit.AnddatafromtheOECD'sPISAprogrammesuggestthatchildrenneedatleasttwoyearsofpreschool

educationtoperformattheirbestwhentheyare15.

Sothemostpromisingwaytoensuregreaterequalitymaybetomakeearly-yearseducationandcareformore

widelyavailableandmoreaffordable,asitisintheNordics.Somegovernmentsarealreadyrethinkingtheireducational

priorities,shiftingsomeoftheirspendingtotheearlyyears.

Mostrichcountriesdecidedmorethanacenturyagothatfree,compulsoryeducationforallchildrenwasa

worthwhileinvestmentforsociety.Thereisnowanargumentforstartingpreschooleducationearlier,assomecountries

havealreadydone.Inthefaceofcrushingnewinequalities,amodernversionofthatapproachisworthtrying.

1、Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Moreattentionisplacedonchildren'ssafety.

B.Moreandmoreparentsarebecomingirresponsible.

C.Childrenarenolongerinterestedinoutdooractivities.

D.Parentsareadvisedtospendmoretimewiththeirchildren.

2、WhichofthefollowingaboutintensiveparentingstyleisTRUE?

A.Chancesarethatthisstylecouldbechanged.

B.Financialpressureforcesparentstobestricter.

C.Richfamiliesadoptsuchstyletokeeptheiradvantages.

D.Suchstyleislargelyinfluencedbythesizeofthefamily.

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?

A.Economistsofferpracticaladvicetoguideparenting.

B.Ahappymarriagesecureschildren'ssocialpositions.

C.Unfairdivisionofsocialresourcesdrivesparentsmad.

D.Parentsarestrugglingfortheirchildren'sedgeoverpeers.

4、Whichisthepropermeasuretonarrowthegapbetweentherichandthepoor?

A.Parentsarepersuadedtogivebirthtobabiesintheirlateryears.

B.Fundsareprovidedforpoorchildrenaftertheyareadmittedtoschool.

C.Newbabiesinlow-incomefamiliesaresenttonursesorsocialworkers.

D.Childrenfromlow-incomefamiliesareensuredtoreceiveearlyeducation.

5、Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardsinvestmentinpre-schooleducation?

A.SupportiveB.Disapproving

C.SkepticD.Unconcerned

6、Theauthorbeginsthepassagewiththegameofconkersto_.

A.showcompetitionoverweighscooperation

B.implyeducationalinequalitiesshouldbebroken

C.makereadersawareoftherulesofthegame

D.indicatethegamehaslostitsappealtochildren

25.（10分）AbusinessschoolinPariswillsoonbeginusingartificialintelligenceandfacialanalysistodetermine

whetherstudentsarepayingattentioninclass.Thesoftware,calledNestor,isusedintwoonlineclassesattheESG

businessschoolbeginninginSeptember.

Theidea,accordingtoLCAfounderMarcelSaucet,istousethedatathatNestorcollectstoimprovethe

performanceofbothstudentsandprofessors.Thesoftwareusesstudentswebcams（网络摄像机）toanalyzeeye

movementsandfacialexpressionsanddeterminewhetherstudentsarepayingattentiontoavideolecture.Itthen

formulatesquizzesbasedonthecontentcoveredduringmomentsofinattentiveness.Professorswouldalsobeableto

identifymomentswhenstudents9attentiondeclined,whichcouldhelptoimprovetheirteaching,Saucetsays.

AdvocatesforAIineducationsaythatthesoftwareisactuallyunabletoteachacourse,butthetechnologycouldbe

usedasadigitaltutorthatwouldadapttoastudenfsindividualneeds,andhelpdevelopmoreeffectivestudyinghabits.

Suchsoftwarecouldalsohelpteachersbyprovidingfeedbackontheeffectivenessoftheirteaching,advocatessay.

SaucetsaysNestorwon'tstoreanyofthevideofootageitgetsandthathiscompanyhasnoplanstosellanyother

datathesoftwarecollects.Inadditiontofacialrecognitionandanalysis,thesoftwarecanintegrate（合并）withstudents'

calendarstosuggestpossiblestudytimes,andtracktheironlinebehaviortopickuponpatterns.

RoseLuckin,aprofessorattheUniversityCollegeLondonKnowledgeLab,saysAIcouldunlockthe"blackboxof

learning”byprovidinginformationonhowandwhenlearninghappens.LuckinsaysaprogramlikeNestorcouldbe

usefulforstudentswhotakeclassesremotely,since"thereisn'tahumantherewatchingthem."Andwhilesomeare

concernedthatAImayonedayreplaceteachers,Luckinseesthetechnologymoreasanassistant,ratherthana

replacement.Saucetagrees.a6Humancontactisnotgoingtogoaway,"hesays.66Therewillalwaysbeprofessors.99

1、HowdoesNestorworktofindoutwhenstudentsaren'tpayingattention?

A.Bycollectingthedataofstudents9performanceindifferentclasses.

B.Bycollectingthestudents9gradesinthequizzes.

C.Byshootingandanalyzingstudents'eyemovementsandfacialexpressions..

D.Byidentifyingmomentswhenstudents'attentiondeclined.

2、WhichisthebenefitofAIeducation?

A.Itcouldbeusedexactlytoreplaceatutor.

B.Ithelpsstudenttodevelopmoreeffectivestudyinghabits.

C.Thesoftwareisabletosatisfytherequirementofacourse.

D.Itcouldhelpteacherstogivefeedbackonstudentsperformance..

3、HowdoesNestordealwiththeinformationcollectedfromstudents?

A.Nestorwilluseittosuggestpossiblestudytimetostudents9schedule.

B.Itwon'tstoreanyvideofootagebutfacialexpression.

C.Thecompanyhasn'texpectedtomakeprofitsbysellingthedatatoothercorporations..

D.Nestorwilluseittokeeptrackonlineofstudents9behaviorandpunishthem.

4、WhatisRoseLuckin'sattitudetowardsthereplacementofteacherswithAI?

A.Objective.

B.Approving.

C.Indifferent.

D.Opposed.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）MysisterandIhavebeenaheadacheformymother,becausemyfatherwasinthearmy,hewasnotaround

toooften._21_,mymotherbroughtusupalmostsingle-handedlyanditmusthave_22__realstrengthofmindto

bringupsuchnaughtyandstubbornchildrenwhogotoutfromonetroubleonlytogetintoanother.

BonusandIweren'tscholarseither._23_,wehatedstudyingfromtheverybeginning.Wewere_24_tospendtime

withourschoolbooks—outofthefearofMum'sscolding.Ialmostdidnotmakeitto10thgrade.Thatentiresummer

Mum—25—thatIreadmyschoolbooksfromtheveryfirstchaptertillthelast.

Ileft_26_collegeat18.Inmysecondyearofcollege,whileIwasstudyingformyfinalexams,Igotaphonecallfrom

Mum_27__mysisterhadfailedher9thgradeexams.Mumwasheartbroken.MymotherwasanEnglishteacherina

famousschoolinthecityanditwasa(n)_28__forher.

Thenstartedanother_29—formyMum.Therealwaysseemedtobepeoplewhowouldcomeandtalkabouthowwell

theirchildrenweredoing_30_mymotherwouldbehavingatoughtimemakingsurewestayedontherightpath.

Mumwas_31—thatwewoulddowellforourselves.Sheneverletmysisterandme_32—thatwehadlostouton

somethingandalwaystoldus:"Letthisbealesson.Wearegoingtoworkreallyreallyhard..._33_willchange.”

Thingsdidchange,butveryslowlyand__34_,onelittlestepatatime.LastyearIfinishedwithlawschoolandstarted

working.Mymother'sbeliefinme_35_,AndjustafewdaysagoIgotaphonefromBonus.Shehad_36_theexam

withhonorsandwas_37_tothebestuniversityinthecountry.Iwasintears.LaterthatnightI_38_Mum:"Mum,

yourtwolittlefailuresdidn'tdoasbadlyaseverybodythought."Mum_39_andsaid:"YouaremydaughtersandI

knewyouthebest.Ialwaysknewthatyouwouldsucceed.Itwasjusta_40_oftime.”

1、A.HoweverB.ThusC.OtherwiseD.Besides

2、A.devotedB.spentC.takenD.wasted

3、A.InthatcaseB.InthiswayC.OntheotherhandD.Onthecontrary

4、A.pleasedB.annoyedC.forcedD.advised

5、A.demandedB.concludedC.promisedD.mentioned

6、A.atB.forC.fromD.after

7、A.announcingB.readingC.knowingD.saying

8、A.shameB.challengeC.prideD.]honor

9、A.experimentB.researchC.conflictD.trial

10、A.thoughB.whileC.asD.unless

11、A.determinedB.astonishedC.satisfiedD.concerned

12、A.predictB.imagineC.guessD.feel

13、A.EnvironmentB.SocietyC.CircumstancesD.Impressions

14、A.quicklyB.extremelyC.smoothlyD.gradually

15、A.madeupB,paidoffC.tookonD.burstout

16、A.attendedB.receivedC.passedD.failed

17、A.acceptedB.allowedC.admittedD.permitted

18、A.questionedB.convincedC.persuadedD.called

19、A.noddedB.laughedC.shoutedD.joked

20、A.matterB.periodC.wasteD.length

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）StephenHawking,agreatphysicist,wasborninOxfordin1942.HewenttoschoolatSt.Albans.After

graduation,HawkingfirstwenttoOxfordUniversityl.hestudiedphysics,andthenhefurtheredhisstudyin

CambridgeUniversity.Ashe2.（honest）admitted,hedidn'tworkhard.Hewasalazystudent,andhedidverylittle

work.3.，hestillgotgoodgrades.

Attheageof20,hefirstnoticedsomethingwrongwithhim.Hismotherwasveryworriedandtookhim4.（see）a

doctor.Thedoctorsaidhehad5.veryseriousillnessandhe6.（die）beforehewas23.

Hearingthenews,hebecameverysadand7.（disappoint）.Aftercomingoutofthehospital,hecametoknowthat

nobodyshouldlosehope.MLifeisnotfair,Mheoncesaid.“Youjusthavetodothe8.（good）Thenheconductedsomeof

themostimportantscientific9.（study）andworkedatCambridgeUniversityasaprofessor.HiscontributionslO^the

worldwillliveonformanyyears.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

WhenIstartedlearningEnglish,Ifounditverydifficulty.NomatterwhathardItried,Ijustcouldnotunderstandthe

grammar.Thenoneday,mysisteraskedmewhyIwassoconfusingbyEnglisha