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2024年中考英语复习:阅读七选五专项练习题汇编

根据短文内容,从短文后的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最

佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Goingtohighschoolisanewexperiencefullofexcitementoftheunknown.Itis

commontofeelalittleuncomfortablegoingintoasituationwhereeveryoneisastranger.You

mayprobablymissyourfriends.Tryingactivelyto.findnewfriendscanhelpeasethe

feelingsofbeinglonely.Highschoolisagreatchancetomakenewfriends.]

1.Gettoknowyourroommates.Youmayfindyouhavelotsofthingsincommonwith

yourroommate,butevenifyouarecompletelydifferentfromeachother,withalittleeffort

andunderstandingthetwoofyoumaybecomebestfriends.

2.2Ifyouleaveyourdooropen,thisshowsthatyouwelcomevisitors.Asa

resultpeoplewillnaturallystopandsayhello.Closeddoorsarenotlikelytobringmany

visitorsandthosewhostayintheirroomsmaygiveotherstheimpressionofbeingcold.

Otherstudentswillbelesslikelytostopandbuildanewfriendship.

3.Joinclubsororganizations.Itisagreatwaytomeetnewpeople.3By

stavingactiveinhighschoolgroupssuchasclubsandorganizationsyoucanmeetlotsof

peoplewithwhomyousharecommoninterests.

4.Talktoclassmates.Gettoknowyourclassmatesasyou'llbespendingseveralmonths

withthem.Startingconversationsinclassisagreatopportunitytomeetpeoplewhoare

interestedinthesamekindofstudiesasyouare.4

5.Tryoutforasport.Ifyouareathletic,tryingoutforasportwilldoforyouthesame

thingthatjoiningaclubwilldo.Youwillmeetalargegroupofpeoplewhoshareyour

interestsinsports.

Ifyouarenervousabouttheupcominghighschoollife,youmayaswelltrythese

suggestions.5Andyouwillfindyourselfwellfitinhighschoolrightaway.

A.Sodon'tworryaboutmeetingastranger.

B.Shortfriendlydiscussionscanbuildfriendships.

C.Openthedoortowelcomefriends.

D.Don'tstayinyourroomsallthetime.

E.Thequestionis:How?

F.Italsohelpsyougetmorefamiliarwiththecampus.

G.Theycaneaseyourworriesandguideyoufromthebeginning.

第1页共14页

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余

选项。

Thesedaysoursocietydevelopsrapidlyandforcespeopletorush.6However,it

isbetterforpeopletotaketheirtimeandlivetheirlifeataslowerpacethantohurrytoget

thingsdone.

Themainreasonthatconvincesustoopposedoingworkinahurryisthepossibilityof

doingwronginarush.Whenpeopledotheirjobsortakeactioninahurry,theycannotmake

asounddecisionandprobablyregretlater.7Weshouldthinkcarefullybeforemaking

adecisionanddoourworklessquickly.Weshouldnotmakemistakesbydoingwork

hurriedly.Slowingdownthepaceoflifehelpspeopleenjoytheirlifebetter.8

However,takingatrainmakespeoplehaveenoughtimetogettoknowalotofnewfriends.

Besides,itallowspeopletofullyenjoythebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.Onthecontrary,

beinginahurrywillmakeuslosechancesofenjoyingourlife.

9Asisknowntoall,takingactioninahurrybotherspeopleandraisestheirstress.

Peoplethinkiftheyarenotinahurry,theywillbecomealoserandthatannoysthem.But

beinginahurrycanhurtpeoplebothphysicallyandmentally.Accordingtosomestudies,

peoplewhohaveaslowerpacesufferfewerdiseases,tendtobehappierandlivemuchlonger

thanthosewhoselifeistense,eveniftheformerfinishjobsmoreslowlythanthelatter.

Inshort,workingquicklywillbringaboutmorematerialbenefitstomakeoursociety

moreadvanced.10Therefore,takeyourtimeandliveyourlifeataslowerpace.

A.Asthesayinggoes,"Hastemakeswaste.^^

B.Itappearsthatpeoplehavegotusedtobeinginahurry.

C.Lastbutnotleast,slowerlifepaceridspeopleofdiseases.

D.Finally,slowerlifepaceprovidesbetterhealthconditionsforus.

E.However,muchstresscan'tbringenjoyment,friendsandhealth.

F.Doingthingscarefullyseemstoslowdownpeople'slifepace.

G.Forexample,takingatraintosomeplacecertainlywilltakemoretimethantakinga

plane.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余

选项。

第2页共14页

Imagineaholidaytothemoon?Soundscrazy?Notreally.AJapanesecompanyhasbeen

workingonhowtoorganizeholidaystothemoonforseveralyearsnow.11

Tryingtomaketheholidaypossiblewillnotbeaneasytask,andtheJapanesecompany

planstomakeitinstages.12Atransportsystem,likethespaceshuttle(航天飞机)

usedbyNASA,atthemomentislikelytobedevelopedforthispurpose.

Thenextstageistobuildabighotelorbiting500kmabovetheearth.Thehotelwill

orbittheearthonceeveryfourorfivehours,whichwilloffervisitorssomefascinatingviews

oftheearth.13Whilethismaynotseemveryexcitingatfirst,thinkaboutnewsports

thatcanbedesignedforpeopletoplayinzerogravity.

Thefinalstageintheplanistheconstructionofahotelonthesurfaceofthemoonitself.

Assolarenergywouldbeusedtoprovidepower,itwouldbeimportanttobuildthehotelnear

oneofthepolesofthemooninordertogatherasmuchsolarenergyaspossible.14It

isalsoimportanttofindapartofthemoonwhichisflat,asalongrunwaywillneedtobe

builtforthespaceshuttletolandon.Meanwhile,thecompanyhasalreadydevelopedwaysto

makecement(水泥)onthemoon.15Thecompanyplanstoproducewaterfrom

oxygenelements,whichcanbefoundinmoonrocks,andhydrogen(氢),whichwillhaveto

beimportedfromearth.

Soperhapsinafewyearsyoumightbeenjoyingyourselvesonthemoon.

A.Next,thehotelwillhaveawiderangeofsportingactivities.

B.Touristswhowanttotravelintospacecanstayatabighotel.

C.Thefirstthingtodoistoorganizetripsaroundtheearthforafewhours.

D.Therewouldprobablybeholidaystoamoonhotelwithinthenexttenyears.

E.Thereisplentyofsand,butthebigproblemwillcomewithproducingwater.

F.Thispartofthedevelopmentplandoesnotseemtobetoodifficulttocarryout.

G.Thisisbecausealunarday,whichis14earthdayslong,isfollowedby14daysof

darkness.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余

选项。

InthebookInfluencesandEjfectSizesRelatedtoStudentAchievement,39studieswere

usedtoranktheeffectofsummervacationonstudent'sachievement.Thefindingswere

postedontheVisibleLearningwebsite.16

第3页共14页

Tocombatthisnegativeimpact,manyteachersinmiddleandhighschoolsare

encouragedtocreatesummerassignmentpackets.Thesepacketsareanattempttomaintain

academicpracticeforallstudentsduringsummervacations.

Thesummerassignmentpacketsthatteachersdistributeattheendofaschoolyearare

designedforstudentstopracticeafewhourseveryweekthroughoutthesummer.17

Studentsmaywaituntiltheendofthevacationtodotheschoolwork.

Complaintsagainsttheassignedsummerworkpacketscomefrombothparentsand

teachers.18Someparentsmayargueforfreedomfromsummerassignmentpackets

suggestionthat“Mychildneedsabreak,"or"Thisismoreworkformethanformychild!?,

Meanwhilesometeachersarenothappytobegintheschoolyearwithapileofsummer

assignmentpaperstograde.19However,theystilldonotwanttostarttheyear

collectingorchasingstudentsforsummerassignmentwork.

20Butmostofthesecommentsreflectedtheattitudeofstudentswhoalready

expectedadditionalworkfromtheiradvancedlevelclasses.66Iamgoingtobeenrollinginan

AdvancedLiteraturecoursenextyearandhavebeenassignedtwobookstoreadthissummer,

anessaytowrite...thispushesmetofindoutmoreinformationaboutthesubjectmatterthat

willbeinthecourse.

A.Theircomplaintsaredifferentbutunderstandable.

B.Students9attitudesareallnegative.

C.Whenaskedtohandintheassignmentpackets,mostofthestudentsclaimtohavelost

theassignmentpackets.

D.Theyhaveassignedthetaskwithgoodintention.

E.Incontrast,thereweresomestudentswhosawvalueinsummerassignments.

F.Whathappensinreality,however,isthatcompletingthesummerpacketsoftentuns

intoalast-minuteactivity.

G.TheynotedthatsummervacationintheU.S.hasoneofthegreatestnegativeimpacts

onstudents9learning.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余

选项。

Makingdecisionsinlifecanbeadifficulttask.21Infact,thedecisionsyoumake

todaywillnotonlyinfluenceyourfuture,butalsootherpeopleandtheworldinwhichyou

第4页共14页

live.

Decisionsmakinginvolvesthinking,talking,andsearchingforinformationrelatedtoa

problem.22Youdothisbytalkingwithotherswhoknowaboutthesubject,goingto

thelibrary,andthinkingabouttwoormoresolutions.

23Anexampleisyourten-year-oldcarbreaksdownandneedsmuchmoneyto

repair.Youneedtransportationtogettowork,todoshoppingandtodealwithothertasks.

Youmustdecidethebestwaytospendthefamily'smoney.

Indeciding-ormakingadecision-thereisasix-stepprocess:

■Define(明确)theproblem.Understandtheproblemclearly.

,Gatherandlistalltheinformationyoucangetontheproblem.

・24Itisimportanttohavemanypossiblesolutions(角星决方法)tothesituation.It

willtaketimetoresearchthevarietyofsolutions.

•25Lookatthegoodandbadsidestoeachsolution.Whataretheresultsofeach?

Answerthequestions:Willthesolutionbegoodforme...thefamily...co-workers?Staywith

yourvaluesandthoseofyourfamily.

■Choosethebestsolutiontosolveyourproblem.

■Evaluatethedecisionyoumade.Decideifyouneedtochangeyouractionplan.

A.Setclearlydefinedgoalsoractionplans.

B.Examinetwoormoresolutionstothesituation.

C.Analyze(分析)thepossibleresultsofeachsolution.

D.Youprobablywon'tbehappywitheverydecisionyoumake.

E.Youcollectinformationthatcanhelpyouwitheverydecisionyoumake.

F.Throughoutyourlifeyouwillmakesomedecisionsthatwillinfluenceyourfuture.

G.Decisionmakingusuallyhappenswhenevents,habits,andpatternsoflivingchange.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Whenyouuseaknifeandfork,youhavetotaketheknifewithyourrighthandandthe

forkwithyourlefthand,oryoucan'tputfoodintoyourmouth.Butwithchopsticks,youcan

solvetheeatingproblemswithjustonehand.26

ChopstickswerecalledzhuorjiainancientChina.Itissaidthattheywereinventedby

DaYu,whosuccessfullycontrolledtheheavyflood.Onedayhewasbusydealingwiththe

第5页共14页

flood.Inordertosavetimewheneating,heusedtwosticksfromatreetotakethehotfood.

Thatwashowchopstickscameintouse.27

Infact,theearliestchopsticksfoundinChinaweremadeofbronze(青铜),whichwere

unearthedfromYinxuinAnyangcity,Henanprovince.

Manypeopleprobablyhaven'trealizedtheculturalmeaningsofchopsticks.28

Doyounoticethatoneendofchopsticksissquareandtheotherendisround?So,why?

Accordingtoourancestors,theroundendsymbolizedHeavenandthesquareendsymbolized

Earth.29InChineseculture,itshowstheperfectcombination(结合)yinandyang.

TheinfluenceofChineseculturehasstretched(延彳申)farandwide.30Soit's

unbelievablethatforeignerscannotusechopsticks.

根据短文内容,从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。

A.Besides,chopsticksareusedinpairs.

B.It'sconvenientandefficient(有效率的).

C.Itwasoneofthelegendsaboutchopsticks.

D.YDUshouldnotpointyourchopsticksatotherswhileeating.

E.Atleast1.8billionpeopleareusingchopsticksaroundtheworld.

F.TheyareregardedasoneofthesymbolsofChinesefoodculture.

G.Chopsticksareusuallymadeofbamboo,wood,metalandothermaterials.

StellamagazineaskedYouGov,aresearchcentertointerviewover1,000womenin

Britainabouteverything,fromtheireatinghabitstotheirrelationshipsandfamilyvalues,to

findoutwhattheyreallythink.31

Eightypercentofwomensaythatlosingtheirhealthistheirgreatestconcernfollowed

byputtingonweight(52%)andlosingtheirjobs(24%).32Twenty-threepercentof

womenareonadietnowandfifty-eightpercenthavegoneonadietinthepast.Onlyfour

percentofwomendomorethansevenhours9exerciseperweek,whiletwenty-onepercentdo

noexerciseatall.

33Itisfollowedbybringinguphappychildren(56%)andfindingtimefor

them-selves(52%).Theywanttotakegoodcareoftheirchildren,butontheotherhand,they

findthemselvesinamess.

Asfortheirlovelives,ninepercentofwomenaged45-54mettheirhusbandsthrough

theInternet,andforty-ninepercentofwomenbelievethatthebestagetogetmarriedis

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between25and29.34

Andwhatabouttherelationshipsbetweenmenandwomen?35Thesewomenare

alsonotsopleasedwiththeirhusbands'effortsathome:fifty-onepercentsaytheynowdo

overseventy-fivepercentofthehousework.Despitethis,overseventypercentofwomen

wouldprefertohaveamalebossthanafemale.

A.ItseemsthatBritishwomenaren'ttoohappywiththeirbodies.

B.Iwantyoutoshareopinionswithus.

C.Herearesomeoftheresults.

D.Fifty-ninepercentthinkfathersshouldtakemoreresponsibilityfortheirchildren.

E.Moreandmorewomenpreferbeingalonetogettingmarried.

F.Thebiggestchallengeformodemwomenisbalancinghomeandworklife(82%).

G.Becausetheythinktheycanmakearationalchoiceatthatage.

Manypeopletakeanap(午休)intheafternoon.36.Sleepingfortherightamount

oftimemayhelpyoumaximize(使增至最大限度)theseadvantages.Sohowlongisthe

perfectnap?Herearethebestlengthsforanapfordifferentpeople.

Siestatime

37.ThewordisfromtheLatinwordsexta,meaningsixthhour,sosixhoursafter

sunriseisthetimetotakeasleepforpeopletorelax.

Powernap

Thisnapisabout10to20minutes.Itmayhelpreducetiredfeelings.Hereisaperfect

exampleofahelpfulpowernap.Ifyoutakealongdrive,38.Thiswouldgiveyou

energy.Especiallyifyouarefeelingsleepy.

Short-termnap

Thisnapisanywherefrom30minutesto60minutesanditmaycauseuncomfortable

feelingsuponawakening.However,thisamountofsleeptimeslowsdownthebrainwaves.

39Thismayofferanimprovedabilitytorememberplaces,names,faces.

Rapideyemovement(REM)nap

Youwillreachafullsleepcycle(周期)completewithrapideyemovementanddreams

duringa90-minutenap.Infact,atnight40.Thosewhocanbenefitfromanhour-long

afternoonnapareolderadults.

A.Asaresult,ithelpswithmemory

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B.Trytomakeitalittleshorterandsticktoit

C.eachofthesecyclestakesfrom90to100minutes

D.Anafternoonnapgivesyouenergyandliftsyourspirit

E.it'sbetterforyoutonapfor20minutesbeforemoving

F.Followtheoriginofthewordsiestatoknowmoreaboutnaptime

G.ifsnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodsleepbeforehavingalongtrip

第8页共14页

参考答案:

1.E2.C3.F4.B5.G

【导语】本文讲述进入大学新环境,人会感到不适应;交新朋友可以缓解个人的孤独感。文

章主要介绍了五种在大学里交新朋友的方法。

1.根据前句"Highschoolisagreatchancetomakenewfriends.”可知高中是结交新朋友的好机

会;下文是具体的五种在大学里交新朋友的方法,因此是承上启下句。选项E“问题是:怎

么做?”符合题意。故选E。

2.根据后句"Ifyouleaveyourdooropen","Closeddoors”以及"buildanewfriendship”可知此

段主要讲述了敞开大门会帮助你交到朋友,而相反地关上门则给人一种冷漠的印象,不会让

人驻足和你建立友谊。选项C“开门欢迎朋友。”符合题意。故选C。

3.根据前句"Joinclubsororganizations.Itisagreatwaytomeetnewpeople.”可知加入俱乐部

或组织是结识新朋友的好方法,因此下句与此相关,介绍加入俱乐部的另一好处。选项F,它

还可以帮助你更加熟悉校园。”符合题意。故选F。

4.根据前句“Startingconversationsinclassisagreatopportunitytomeetpeoplewhoare

interestedinthesamekindofstudiesasyouare.”可知课堂上开始对话可以结识和你一样对同

类研究感兴趣的人,这是建立友谊的另一好处。选项B“简短的友好讨论可以建立友谊。”

符合题意。故选B。

5.根据前句“Ifyouarenervousabouttheupcominghighschoollife,youmayaswelltrythese

suggestions."可知如果你对即将到来的高中生活感到紧张,不妨试试这些建议,下句应是这

些建议的好处。选项G“它们可以缓解你的担忧,并从一开始就为你提供指导。”符合题意。

故选G。

6.B7.A8.G9.D10.E

【导语】本文讲述了社会迅速的发展使得人们匆匆忙忙,建议我们放慢生活节奏,欲速则不

达。

6.根据"Thesedaysoursocietydevelopsrapidlyandforcespeopletorush."可知我们的社会发展

迅速,迫使人们争先恐后,得出人们匆匆忙忙是常态。故“人们似乎已经习惯了匆忙。”符合

题意。故选B。

7.根据前句”...doingworkinahurryisthepossibilityofdoingwronginarush…”可知仓促行事

第1页共14页

可能出错,因此接下来依旧说仓促的缺点。故“俗话说:’欲速则不达。’”符合题意。故选A。

8.根据下句"However,takingatrainmakespeoplehaveenoughtimetogettoknowalotofnew

fiends.”可知表转折,坐火车可以让人们有足够的时间认识很多新朋友,这是优点,因此前

句是火车的缺点。故“例如,坐火车去某个地方肯定比坐飞机要花更多的时间。”符合题意。

故选Go

9.根据下文“Accordingtosomestudies,peoplewhohaveaslowerpacesufferfewerdiseases,

tendtobehappierandlivemuchlongerthanthosewhoselifeistense”可知节奏较慢的人比生活

紧张的人患的疾病更少,更快乐,寿命更长;此处是较慢的生活节奏的好处。故“最后,较

慢的生活节奏为我们提供了更好的健康条件。”符合题意。故选D。

10.根据后句“takeyourtimeandliveyourlifeataslowerpace.”可知放慢生活节奏慢慢来,因

此前句是佐证慢生活优点。故“然而,压力过大并不能带来快乐、朋友和健康。”符合题意。

故选E。

11.D12.C13.A14.G15.E

【导语】本文介绍一家日本公司致力于到月球旅行的项目,并介绍该项目的相关信息。

11.根据“AJapanesecompanyhasbeenworkingonhowtoorganizeholidaystothemoonfor

severalyearsnow.”可知,一家日本公司几年来一直在研究如何组织去月球度假。此处提到去

月球旅行,选项D“在未来十年内,人们可能会去月球上的旅馆度假。”符合语境,故选D。

12.根据“Tryingtomaketheholidaypossiblewillnotbeaneasytask,andtheJapanesecompany

planstomakeitinstages.”可知,让这个节日成为可能并非易事,这家日本公司计划分阶段实

现。此处介绍阶段的第一步,选项C“首先要做的是组织几个小时的环球旅行。”符合语境,

故选Co

13.根据"Thenextstageistobuildabighotelorbiting500kmabovetheearth.“可知,下一阶段

是在距地球500公里的轨道上建造一座大型酒店。此处提到酒店,选项A“接下来,酒店将

有各种各样的体育活动。”符合语境,故选A。

14.木艮据“Assolarenergywouldbeusedtoprovidepower,itwouldbeimportanttobuildthehotel

nearoneofthepolesofthemooninordertogatherasmuchsolarenergyaspossible.”可知,由于

太阳能将被用来提供电力,为了收集尽可能多的太阳能,在月球的一个极点附近建造旅馆是

很重要的。此处介绍尽可能多地搜集太阳能的原因,选项G“这是因为阴历的一天,相当于

地球的14天,之后是14天的黑暗。”符合语境,故选G。

第2页共14页

15.根据“Thecompanyplanstoproducewaterfromoxygenelements,whichcanbefoundin

moonrocks,andhydrogen(氢),whichwillhavetobeimportedfromearth.”可知,该公司计划从

月球岩石中的氧元素和必须从地球进口的氢元素中制造水。本句是解决问题的办法,选项

E“这里有大量的沙子,但最大的问题是如何生产水。”符合语境,故选E。

16.G17.F18.A19.D20.E

【导语】本文主要讲了学生暑假作业包所产生的一些负面效果。

16.根据“39studieswereusedtoranktheefFectofsummervacationonstudent'sachievement.5,

可知,空处是针对学生暑假的成就而阐述的。选项G“他们注意到,美国的暑假是学生在学

习方面最大负面影响的其中一个“符合语境。故选G。

17.根据空后——句“Studentsmaywaituntiltheendofthevacationtodotheschoolwork.”可矢口,

空处是讲,学生在暑假里往往把暑假作业包变成最后一项活动。选项F“然而,现实情况是,

完成暑假作业包往往变成最后一刻的活动”符合语境。故选F。

18.根据“Complaintsagainsttheassignedsummerworkpacketscomefrombothparentsand

teachers.”可知,家长和老师对分配的暑假作业包都有抱怨,选项A“他们的抱怨是不同的,

但可以理解的。”符合语境。故选A。

19.根据“Meanwhilesometeachersarenothappytobegintheschoolyearwithapileofsummer

assignmentpaperstograde”可知,一些老师们并不乐意批改这些作业,选项D“他们好心地分

配了这项任务”符合语境。故选D。

20.根据“Butmostofthesecommentsreflectedtheattitudeofstudentswhoalreadyexpected

additionalworkfromtheiradvancedlevelclasses.”可知,这些学生有获得额外作业的需求,选

项E“相比之下,有些学生看到了暑假作业的价值。”符合语境。故选E。

21.F22.E23.G24.B25.C

【导语】本文主要讲了在人生中,我们经常性地要做出决定,以及这些决定对人的影响。

21.根据“Makingdecisionsinlifecanbeadifficulttask.”在生活中做决定可能是一项困难的任

务。可知,讲述的是做出决定在生命中的重要性。故F,在你的一生中,你会做出一些影响

你未来的决定”与上下文相符。故选F。

22.根据第二段中“searchingforinformation”搜索信息,可知,我们做决定时要使用适当的

数据进行分析,故E“你收集的数据可以帮助你做出决定”与上句内容相符。故选E。

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23.根据空后——句“Anexampleisyourten-year-oldcarbreaksdownandneedsmuchmoneyto

repair.”举个例子,你那辆十年的车坏了,需要花很多钱修理。可知,本段讲述的是做决定的

具体时刻,说明是什么时候要我们做出决定。故G“决策通常发生在事件、习惯和生活模式

改变时。”与本段相符。故选G。

24.根据下一句"Itisimportanttohavemanypossiblesolutions(解决方法)tothesituation.”有许

多可能的解决方法是很重要的,可知,要多找出解决问题的方法。故B“评估两种或两种以

上的解决方案。”与上句相符。故选B。

25.根据下一句"Whataretheresultsofeach?”每种方法的结果是什么?可知,要考虑我们所

做出的决定的结果。故C“分析每个解决方案的可能结果。”与本段相符。故选C。

26.B27.C28.F29.A30.E

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了筷子的产生和发展及其文化意义。

26.根据"Butwithchopsticks,youcansolvetheeatingproblemswithjustonehand”可知,此处

表述有了筷子你只用一只手就可以解决吃饭的问题,故此处应是继续表述使用筷子的好处,

选项B“它是方便而有效率的“符合语境。故选B。

27.通过第二段内容可知,主要介绍了大禹偶然发明筷子的传说,故此处应是段末总结句,

选项C“它是关于筷子的传说之一”符合语境。故选C。

28.根据“Manypeopleprobablyhaven'trealizedtheculturalmeaningsofchopsticks.”可知,表

述了很多人并未意识到筷子的文化意义,故此处应是承接前文表述筷子的文化意义,选项

F“它们被看作中国美食文化的象征之一”符合语境。故选F。

29.根据"InChineseculture,itshowstheperfectcombination(结合)yinandyang.”可知,表述

了筷子代表着阴与阳的结合,即成双成对,此处应表述筷子是成对使用的,选项A“此外,

筷子也被成对使用"符合语境。故选A。

30.根据"TheinfluenceofChineseculturehasstretched(延伸)farandwide.“可知,中国的文

化影响深远,故此处应是表述中国文化影响的具体表现,选项E“世界各地至少18亿人正在

使用筷子”符合语境。故选E。

31.C32.A33.F34.G

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