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广西壮族自治区桂林市阳朔中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ienjoyed______atShengzhongLakeonMayDay,andIplan______thereagainthissummer.
A.fishing;togo B.tofish;togo C.fishing;going D.tofish;going参考答案:A2.James,willyouanswermyquestions?Sorry,butI_________ofsomeotherthingsjustnow.
A.hadthought
B.havethought
C.amthinking
D.wasthinking参考答案:D3.Itoldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel,butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere.()A.could B.must C.might D.should参考答案:D我已经告诉了你的朋友如何到达旅馆,但我本应该开车载她去那里.首先分析句意,我已经告诉了你的朋友如何到达旅馆,但我本应该开车载她去那里.shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事而未做.故选D.4.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver
MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.
A.how
B.which
C.that
D.where参考答案:C略5.Iwastoldthatthestadiumwaswellworth___.A.tovisit
B.tobevisited
C.visiting
D.ofbeingvisited参考答案:C6.Shesufferedamentaldiseaseforquitesometimeandintheendshe_____gointoamentalhospital.
A.hadto
B.must
C.wouldliketo
D.could参考答案:A7.Youwillneverknowhowstrongyouare_______onedayyouhavenochoicesexceptforbeingstrong.A.thenB.whileC.untilD.although参考答案:A8.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s____thbestjobsare.A.where
B.what
C.when
D.why参考答案:A略9.Itishishorse,accordingtotheoldman,_______savedhimfromthetrap.A.who
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:C10.IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.
_________!Itwasherfault.A.Noway B.Notpossible C.Nochance D.Notatall参考答案:A11.HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?Infact,itisthethirdtimethatI__________here.A.was
B.am
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen参考答案:D12.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.______,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Besides参考答案:C略13.Oneofthetwoexampleshepresentsinthereport,the
ismorereliableandworthyofbeingaccepted.
A.later
B.latter
C.late
D.lately参考答案:B略14.Youcantaketherestofthepiewithyou.________,Iwishyouwould,sinceI’monadiet.
A.Ontheotherhand B.Asamatteroffact C.Asaconsequence D.Inadditiontoit参考答案:B15.
tofinishtheworkintime,hehadtostayuplate.
A.Determination
B.Determined
C.Determining
D.Todetermine参考答案:A略16.Theislandcountry_________nearly2,000islands.
A.consisting
B.makesupof
C.consistsof
D.madeupof参考答案:C17.
Withhiswork_________,hewenthomehappily.A.finishing
B.tofinish
C.finished
D.hadfinished参考答案:C二、新的题型18.TodayIwillshareatruestoryaboutanoverseasstudent____36____studiedinGermany.Afteryearsofhardwork,thisstudentgraduatedwith____37____(amaze)achievements.Everyonewassurethathewasgoingtogetagoodjob____38____(easy)andhaveabrightfuture.Buttohissurprise,hewasnotevengiventhechancefor____39____interview!Itwasthethirdtimethathe____40____(refuse),hecouldn’thelp____41____(telephone)thecompanytoaskwhytheydidn’twanthim.Theanswerwassimple.“Wedon’tofferjobstodishonestpeopleinGermany.”You
might
wonderwhat
was
wrong.The
truth
is,
shortlyafterhe___42___(arrive)inGermany,thiscleverstudentfoundthat____43____waseasytoskip(逃票)buyingsubwayticketsinthiscountry.Soinordertosavemoney,heoftenwentinthesubwaywithoutaticket.Asaresult,hehadbeencaughtwithoutaticketmanytimes.Fromthisstory,welearnthatwemaygetshort-termbenefits(好处)indishonestways,___44___thetruthwillcomeoutsoonerorlaterandthecostishigh.Sorememberthat___45___(honest)mayleadtofailure.Wemustbehonest.Itisarule.参考答案:36.who/that
37.amazing
38.easily
39.an
40.hadbeenrefused
41.telephoning
42.arrived
43.it
44.but
45.dishonesty【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个到德国的留学生,虽然学习上取得傲人的成就,却因为逃票几次三番被一个公司拒绝。文章告诉我们,用不诚实的方法我们可能会得到短期的好处,但是真相揭晓时我们会付出巨大的代价。【36题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知,此处是定语从句关系词,指人的先行词student在从句____1____studiedinGermany.中充当主语,故应用关系代词,故填who/that。【37题详解】考查形容词。此处应填形容词修饰名词achievement(成就),修饰物应用v-ing形容词,故填amazing。【38题详解】考查副词。此处应填副词修饰动词短语getagoodjob(得到一份好工作),故填easily。【39题详解】考查冠词。Interview(面试)为可数名词,结合句意“他没有得到一次面试的机会”可知此处是泛指,应用不定冠词,且该词为元音音素开头,故填an。【40题详解】考查时态和语态。根据句型itwasthe+序数词+timethatsbhaddone是某人第几次做某事,可知此处应用过去完成时,主语he和refuse(拒绝)之间是动宾关系,故过去完成时的被动语态,故填hadbeenrefused。【41题详解】考查固定短语。此处考查短语can’t/couldn’thelpdoingsth情不自禁做某事,故填telephoning。【42题详解】考查时态。分析句子可知此处是时间状语从句的谓语动词,根据后文的found判断为一般过去时,故填arrived。【43题详解】考查代词。此处考查句型itis+adj.+todosth做某事是怎么样的,it是形式主语,故填it。【44题详解】考查并列连词。句意:通过这个故事,我们知道了用不诚实的方法我们可能会得到短期的好处,但是真相迟早会被发现,并且代价是巨大的。结合句意可知前后部分是转折意义,故填but。【45题详解】考查名词。此处应填名词作为宾语从句的主语,再结合句意“不诚实会导致失败”可知此处应用其否定形式,故填dishonesty。【点睛】第5小题考查固定句型:itwasthe+序数词+timethatsbhaddone是某人第几次做某事例如:ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadcompletetheworkbymyself.这是我第一次自己完成这项工作。当系动词是was时,从句用过去完成时。第5小题Itwasthethirdtimethathe____5____(refuse),系动词是was,且表被动,故填hadbeenrefused.三、阅读理解19.Someinventionsaresouseful,butseemsosimple,thatwewonderwhynoonethoughtofthemlongago.Post-itNotes,thepiecesofpaperthatyoucanfastenalmostanywhereandthenremovewithoutleavinganysignthattheywerethere,areanexampleofsuchaninvention.Post-itNoteswereinventedabouttwentyyearsagobyArtFry,ascientistat3MCorporation.Theideafortheproductcamefromafrustratingexperienceheoftenhadwhilesinginginhischurchchoir.Fryusedpiecesofpaperasbookmarkstomarktheplacesinhisbookofsongs,butthesebookmarkswerealwaysfallingout.Heknewheneededabookmarkthatwouldstaywhereheputit,butthathecouldremovewithoutdamagingthepages.Aroundthattime,Fryheardaboutanewadhesive(粘合剂)thatacolleague(同事),Dr.SpenceSilver,hadcreated.Thisadhesivewasspecialbecauseitwassticky,butnottoosticky.Itwasstrongenoughtoholdpaperstogether,butweakenoughtonottearthepaperwhenitwasremoved.Frysawthatthenewadhesivecouldhelpsolvehisbookmarkproblem.Onemorning,Fryputsomeoftheadhesiveontheedgeofapieceofpaper.Justashehoped,itmadeaperfectbookmark.Ashorttimelater,Fryrealizedthathisnewinventionhadevenmoreusesthanbeingagreatbookmark.Hecametothisrealizationwhenhewroteanoteononeofhisnew"bookmarks"andattachedittoareporthewasgoingtogivetoacolleague.Soon,co-workerswereaskingFryformoresamples(样品)ofhisinventionsothattheycouldusethenewtypeofnotesthemselves.Fryandsomeotherpeopleat3Mbelievedsomuchinthenewproductthattheypersuadedthecompanytogiveawaythousandsofthe"stickypiecesofpaper"fortrialuse(试用).Whensomesalespeopleat3Mwenttoofficesandshowedworkersjusthowhelpfulthenewtypeofnotescouldbe,theyimmediatelyreceivedmanyorders.AsmoreandmorepeoplediscoveredhowusefulPost-itNotescouldbe,theproducttookoff.56.TheinventionofPost-itNotesshowedthatArtFry________.A.hadalotofknowledge
B.wasveryhard-workingC.wasgoodatcreativethinking
D.lovedhisjobinthechurch57.InwhatwaydidDr.SpencehelpArtFry?A.T
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