2024年中考英语快速提分考点专训（八）

\o"2024年中考英语快速提分考点专训（五）"2024年中考英语快速提分考点专训（八）专项一：短文填空一、从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式补全短文。每词限用一次。A［2023·广安中考］if,I,excite,afford,the,bookshop,pick,from,few,luckyWhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooksbroughtawonderfulworldto1._________.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparentscouldnot2._________somanybooks.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.Therewasa3._________nearmyhome.OnedayIwalkedintothebookshopand4._________upabook.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldreadtherewithoutbuyinganybooks.Tomakesure,Ijustreada5._________pagesandthenputitback.6._________,noonenoticedme.Afterthat,Iwenttheretoreadeveryday.Severaldayslater,whileIwasreading,theownercameupandasked,“Youlikereading?”Ilookeddownandrepliednervously,“Yes.”“Don’tworry,”hesaidwithasmile.“Youmayreadbookshere7._________youhelpmecleantheshop.”Ifeltquite8._________,“Wow!It’ssokindofyou!”Fromthenon,Ispentalittletimecleaningtheshop.Afterthat,Iquietlyreadthere.Finally,Ibecameoneof9._________bestwritersinourschool.Nowstudyinginhighschool,Icanborrowbooks10._________thelibrary.Myhobbyofreadingiskept.Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomylife.B［2023·达州中考］they,plant,standard,three,for,everyday,support,use,discuss,traditionFormiddleandprimaryschoolstudents,learningtocookhasbecomeamust.Theywillalsoneedtolearnhow1.__________vegetables,raisepoultry(家禽)andmaintainhomeappliances（修理家电）undernewrequirementsforlabor（劳动）education.TheMinistryofEducation（MOE教育部）broughtoutanew2.__________forlaboreducationinschoollastyear.Fromthe2022fallterm,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshavetotakecoursesonlaborskillsatleastonceaweek.Thenewstandardincludesthreekindsoflabortasks（任务）.Thefirstisthingslike3.__________chores,includingcleaning,tidying,cookingandmaintaininghomeappliances.Thenextisproductivelabor,suchasmakinghand-madeworksand4.__________newtechnologies.The5.__________isserviceworkwhichincludesvolunteerwork.SchoolsinChinahave6.______________paidmoreattentiontostudying,andmanyhaveseenchoresasawasteofchildren’stime.ButaccordingtotheMOE,laboreducationmustbebuiltuptohelpstudentsdevelopaninterestinlabor.Online,peoplehavebeenbusy7.__________thenewstandardonsocialmedia（社交媒体）.LiuFang,amotherof6-year-oldtwinsinBeijing,strongly8.__________laboreducation.Forthepastyear,shehastrainedherdaughterstodochoresandmakesimpledishes9.__________thefamily.“Throughdoinghousework,theireye-handcoordination（手眼协调）,timemanagementandorganizationskillscanbetrainedandit’salsogoodtohelp10.__________relax.”Throughsucheducation,Liuthinkshertwinshavefoundfunindoingchoresandaremoreindependent.二、根据句意或所给提示补全短文。A［2023·衡阳中考］OurfamilyboughtanewsmartTVsetlastweek.Itis1._________(real)cool!Butwedidn’tknowwhatweshoulddo2._________theoldone.ThenI3._________(see)anadvertisement（广告）forTech-Help.Tech-HelpdonatessmartTVsetstopeoplewhoneedthem.4._________far,Tech-Helphasdonated（捐赠）5._________(many)than2,000smartTVsetstodifferentfamiliesacrossthecountry.LastyeartheygavesmartTVsetstopoorfamilies.6._________isveryeasytodonatesmartTVsetstoTech-Help.Yesterday,mybrother7._________ItooktheoldsmartTVsettoalocalshop.Two8._________(hour)later,Tech-Helpcollecteditfromtheshop.TheywillcleanthesmartTVsetandmakeitbetter.Rightnow,Tech-HelpisgivingsmartTVsetstofamiliesinXinjiang.Thereareabout50familiesonthe9._________(wait)list.TheybelievetheywillgetthesmartTVsetssoon.I’m10._________(excite)wecoulddosomethingtohelpothers!B［2023·苏州中考］DancingwiththeLightAfewyearsago,IvisitedtheClassicalGardensofSuzhou.Duringthevisit,myattentionwasdrawnawayfromtheplants,bridgesandstones,towards1._________wallsofthegardens.Mostlywhite,somepartsofthewallsarelosingsmall2._________(piece)oftheircovering.Thiscreatesspaceinwhichlightandplantscanbe3._________(see).Thewallsarenotonlytheboundariesofthegardens,buttheyalsoformprotectedpathsthatguideyouonatrip.Thememoryofthewhitewallsstayedwithme.Ikept4.____________(imagine)howmanyshadows（影）couldbecollectedbythemtodancewiththelight.Thisfantasticmomentwassolively5._________Icamebacktoexploreitwithmycamera.Working6._________(free)withthesewallsandtheirmarks,Ibegantofeellikecollectingallthestoriesthatwerepaintedthere.Weatherandtimehaveturnedthese7._________(amaze)whitewallsintoChineselandscapepaintings.I8._________(take)thephotosduringthemonthofJune,justaftertherain.Theairwasfullofsmalldropsofwater,showingthelightandthecolor9._________thethingsaround.Ascolorwasbornoutofadancebetweenlightandabody,whenphotographingincolorIfound10._________(I)enjoyingamomentofthisdance.三、［2023·扬州中考］根据短文内容和首字母提示填空。PeterPanwishesWendy,JohnandMichael,especiallyWendy,wouldstayinNeverlandforever,butfinallytheDarlingchildrendecidetoflybackhomeandgrowup.“Quick,Tink,”Peterwhispers.“1.Sthewindow.ThenwhenWendycomesback,shewillthinkhermotherdoesn’tloveheranymoreandshewillreturntoNeverlandwithme.”Mrs.Darlingisplayingthepiano.Peterdidn’tknowthetune,Home,SweetHome,2.bheknowsit’ssaying,“Comeback,Wendy,Wendy,Wendy.”PeterlooksthroughthedoorandseestwobigtearsinMrs.Darling’seyes.“ShelovesWendy,”hethinks.“ButIloveWendy,too.We3.cbothhaveher.”HelooksatMrs.Darlingagain.Thetwotearsarestillsittingonher4.e.“Oh,allright,”hesaysatlast,sadly.Thenheopensthewindow.WhenWendy,JohnandMichaelarrive,theyfindthewindow5.oforthem.Theyallgetintobedtosurprisetheirmother.WhenMrs.Darlinggoesbacktothechildren’sroom,theyareallintheirbeds.Theywaitforhertosaysomething,butshesays6.n.Shethinkssheisdreaming.Shesitsbythefire.Thechildrenareso7.w.Whyisn’ttheirmotherhappytoseethemagain?Allthreeofthemjumpoutofbed,runtoherandshout,“Mother!”Sherealizessheisnot8.danymore.Mr.DarlingandNanacomein.Theyareallsohappy.Peter9.wthemfromthewindowbutheislookingatsomethinghewillneverhave.Manyyearspass.WhenPetervisitsWendyagain,shehas10.gupandhasadaughterofherown.Peterisstillaboywhocan’tgrowup.—TakenfromPeterPan四、［2023·岳阳中考］根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词。Volunteeringmeansthatsomeoneworkstohelppeoplewithoutbeingpaid.Volunteershelppeoplewhoreallyneedhelp.Therearemanyplaceswhereyoucanseedifferentvolunteers.Atschoolgates,youcanseesomevolunteerswithredvests（马甲）.Canyouguess1._________theyare?Theyareparentvolunteers.Whenstudentsgo2._________thestreet,parentvolunteers3._________upa“SLOW”signtoletdriversslowdown.Inordertobecomeprofessionaltrafficvolunteers,parentsaresupposedtolearnhowtogivedirectionstostudentsandstopthemfrom4._________soccerontheroad.5._________ofthesevolunteers,studentscangettoschoolandgobackhomesafely.YueyangDailyreportsmanyparentsarelooking6._________tobeingavolunteer.Theywishtomakeanefforttoprotectstudents’safety.Anothergroupof“redvests”showuponmainroads.Theyhelpcleanerspickupdirtypaper,plasticbags,glassbottlesandsoon.Theyaskthepassers-by（路人）nottothrowtherubbisheverywhere.“7._________youpleasetakeawayyourrubbish?”“Wouldyoumindpickingupyourcigarettebutts(烟头)?...”8._______________theirworkseemssimple,theystilltakeitseriously.Whereveryougo,youcanseevolunteersinredvests.Theyhavebecomethemostbeautifulscenesinourcity.Someteenagers9._________theirfreetimeinhospitalsoroldpeople’shomes.Theycheersickkids