Grammar-复习(译林版七年级上)

Grammar语法译林版七年级上一般现在时用法：1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。标志词：often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never(从不),onSundays(在星期天),everyday/month/year(每一天/月/年)等结构：

(1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+其它

(2)

Therebe+n.练习：1.I____(be)astudent.Myname___(be)Tom.2.Where_____(be)myshoes?They___(be)here.3.Who____(be)thegirlwithlonghair?

Ithinkshe___(be)Amy.4.YouandI_____(notbe)inClass6.5.___(be)thereasupermarketnearhere?Yes,there_____(be).6.____herfathertall?No,he____.amisareareisisaren’tIsisIsisn’t结构：(3)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do帮助构成否认句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)(4)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does帮助构成否认句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)1.Weoften______(play)ontheplayground.2.He_____(get)upatsixo’clock.3._____you_____(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What____heusually_____(do)afterschool?5.Danny_______(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Mikesometimes_____(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.She_______(watch)TVwithhisparentsonFridayevening.8.____Mike____(read)Englisheveryday?Exercises

playgetsDobrushdoesdostudiesgoeswatchesDoesread用法：表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。标志:now(现在)Listen!(看!)Look!(听!)……结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)+其它.现在进行时1.Listen!She__________(sing)anEnglishsong.2.We___________(play)gamesnow.3.MrZhang__________(read)abooknow.4.Look!TomandJohn____________(swim).5.Thecat_________(eat)fishnow.6.Whereisyourmother?She______________(answer)thephone.7.Bequiet!Thelittleboy__________(sleep).8.What____you______(do)atthemoment?Exercises

issingingareplayingisreadingareswimmingiseatingisansweringissleepingaredoing两种时态综合练习：1.She______(go)toschoolateighto’clock.2.It’ssixo’clock.They____________(have)supper.3.Heusually________(get)upat6:00.4.She_____(live)inBeijing.5.They__________(play)footballintheplaygroundnow.6.Myfather_________(make)atoyplanethesedays.7.Listen!Who__________(sing)?8.They_____(be)fromCanada.They____________(notspeak)Chinese.goesarehavinggetslivesareplayingaremakingissingingaredon’tspeak人称代词主格宾格物主代词我Imemy你youyouyour他hehimhis她sheherher它ititits我们weusour你们youyouyour他/她/它们theythemtheir1.___(我)amaworker._____(你)areadoctor._____(她)isateacher.2.Thisis_________(他的

)shirt.3.Thisis__________(我的)pen.4._________(他们的)trousersarebrown.5.Ilikethispicture.Pleasegive________(它)to________(我).6.Theseare_____(我们的)shoes.Can_______(我们)wear______(它们)?7.Thank_______for_______(你的)help.8._____(他们)arenewstudents._____(他们的)namesareLucyandLily.Exercises

IYouShehismyTheiritmeourwethemyouyourTheyTheirTherebe句型Therebe句型表达的是“在某个地方存在某人/物等”结构：Therebe+某人/物+某地方have和has那么表示“某人拥有某物”。当主语为第三人称单数时,使用has;其他人称作主语,那么使用have.结构：主语+have/has+其它.例如：Thereisabagonthedesk.Therearesomebooksinthebag.例如：Ihavearedbike.Hehasablackcar.Wehaveabighouse.用“have,has”或者“thereis,thereare”填空：1.I______agoodfatherandagoodmother.2._________aschoolbagonthedesk.3.He_____afootball.4.________abasketballintheplayground.5.She_____somenicedresses.6._________somebeautifulparksinourcity.7.Whatdoyou______?8.________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike______?10.________anybooksinthebag?havehavehavehashasThereisThereisIsthereThereareArethere1.Myfather_______astory-book.2._______astory-bookonthetable.3._______anyflowersinthevase?4.Howmanystudents______intheclassroom?5.Myparents______somenicepictures.6.________somemapsonthewall.7._________amapoftheworldonthewall.8.David_______amobilephone.9.D