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浙江省杭州市富阳市2023-2024学年中考猜题英语试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Youdon'thavetoworryaboutme.I'moldenoughtomyself.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookupD.lookat2、WewenttoSanyalastsummerand______manybeautifulphotosthere.A.take B.took C.weretaking D.havetaken3、-Doyoustillwanttoswiminthelake?-_______.Thewaterissodirty.A.Sorry,Idon'tknow B.OfcoursenotC.Nevermind D.Ihopeso4、SorryI’mlate.Thefirstundergroundstartedmoving__________Icouldgetonit.A.whileB.beforeC.assoonasD.after5、Thesummerholidayiscoming,We`regoingtohave______holiday.A.atwo-month B.atwo-months C.twomonths D.two-months6、–DidyouwatchtheNBAgamelastnight?-Yes._________amazingthegamewas!A.Whatan B.Howan C.What D.How7、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot_______.AskTom,heislookingfor______.A.mine,hisB.my,himC.me,hisD.yours,his8、—Youknow?MaxgotthehighestmarkintheEnglishtest.—Wow!Hemadesuchgreat________.A.mistakesB.decisionsC.progressD.trouble9、—TheboysaretalkingaboutthematchesinthePyeongchangWinterOlympics________.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.easily B.happily C.sadly10、―IwanttoborrowthedetectivenovelwrittenbyAgathaChristie,butIdon’tknowhowlongitcan______.―Fortwoweeks.A.keepB.returnC.bekeptD.bereturnedⅡ.完形填空11、Once,akingshowedtwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetoldthemtofillitwithwaterfromawell.Afterthey____theirwork,heleftthem,saying,“Whenthesunisdown,Iwillcomeandseeyourwork.”Atlastoneofthemsaid,“What’stheuseofdoingthisfoolishwork?Wecan___fillthebasket.”____mananswered,“Thatisnoneofyourbusiness.”Thefirstmansaid.“Youmaydoasyoulike,butIamnotgoingtoworkat____sofoolishly.”He____hisbucket(圆桶)andwentaway.Theothermansaidnoword,andkeptoncarrying____.Atlastthewellwasalmost___.Ashepouredthelastbucketofwaterintothebasket,hesawabrightthinginit.He____.Itwasabeautifulgoldring.Justthenthekingcame.____hesawthering,heknewthathehadfoundthekindofmanhewanted.Hetoldhimtokeeptheringforhimself.“You___sowellinthislittlething,”hesaid,“WhatnowIknowIcanbelieveyouwithmanythings.”1.A.finishedB.didC.beganD.had2.A.neverB.alsoC.hardD.always3.A.TheotherB.AnotherC.OneD.Asecond4.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything5.A.pickedupB.putawayC.tookawayD.threwaway6.A.waterB.basketC.wellD.work7.A.fullB.emptyC.filledD.clean8.A.putitupB.lookeditupC.pickeditupD.gaveitup9.A.WhileB.AssoonasC.BeforeD.Since10.A.havedoneB.willdoC.doD.aredoingⅢ.语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。Didyouknowthattea,the1.(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst2.(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3.(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4.(drink)wasinvented.Afew5.(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italso6.(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthattea7.(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8.(appear)untilaround1610,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9.(west)countriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe10.(natural)oftea.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、There are stories about two U.S . presidents,Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don’t know if either story is true,but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact,he had difficulty reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson,he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he approved of a paper.he would write“all correct”on it.The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell.So what he really wrote was“ol korekt”.After a while,he shortened that term to“OK”. The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook,New York.Van Bnren’s friends organized a club to help him become President.They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club,and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”.1.The author ______.A.believes both of the storiesB.doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC.is not sure whether the stories are trueD.is telling the stories just for fun2.According to the passage,President Jackson ______.A.couldn’t draw up any documents at all.B.didn’t like to read important papers by himself .C.often had his assistants sign documents for him.D.wasn’t good at reading,writing or spelling .3.According to the first story, the term “OK” _________.A.was approved of by President JacksonB.was the title of some Official documentsC.was first used by President JacksonD.was an old way to spell“all correct’’4.According to the second story,the term‘‘OK” _________.A.was the short way to say‘‘old Kinderhook Club”B.meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC.was the name of Van Buren’s clubD.was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election5.According to the second story.the term“OK”was first used _______.A.by Van BurenB.in a presidential electionC.to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD.by the members of the‘‘Old Kinderhook Club”B14、MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’scare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn’tliketogotoschool,andheoftenranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather’sdeath,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafulltimewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimgreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投资)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeofhischildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.1.Inhischildhood,MarkTwain,________.A.learnedalotatschoolB.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboysC.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafetyD.heoftenplayedjokesonothers2.Inordertomakealiving,MarkTwain_______.A.firstworkedasaprinterB.didmanykindsofworkC.wrotestoriesinthebeginningD.joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine3.FromthepassagewecanseethatMarkTwain_______.A.hadahappychildhoodB.wasagoodboyandalwaysdidwhathewasaskedC.wasverynaughtywhenhewasyoungD.livedapleasantlife4.Beforehisdeath,MarkTwain_______.A.becameawhitemanB.wasinlowspiritsC.likedtobuyallkindsofclothesD.hadnothingon5.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaboutMarkTwain?a.Hestartedtowriteshortstories.b.Hegotintodebts.c.Heplayedjokesonothers.d.HewrotethebookTomSawyer.e.Heworkedasaprinter.A.c-a-d-e-bB.c-e-a-d-bC.e-a-d-b-cD.e-c-a-b-dC15、Cats’senseofsmellisveryimportanttotheirhealth.Manycatownershaveseenacatsmellthefoodandrefusesit.Carefulsniffing(嗅)tellsthecatifsomethingissafetoeat.Catshaveapairofvomeronasalorgans(犁鼻器)ontheroofofthemouth.Whenthecatwantstosniff,shewillbreathetheairinthroughhermouth.Atthismoment,shewilloftensquint(斜视)hereyesandmaybeevenflatten(使…平坦)herears.Thismakesherlooklikesheismakingfaces.Thevomeronasalorganswillthenanalyze(分析)thesmell---almostasifthecatistastingthesmell.Whenyoucomehomefromoutsidethehouse,yourcatcansmellwhatyouhadforlunchandforamid-afternoonsnack.Shecansmellthepeopleyoushookhandswithandyourneighbouryoustoppedtotalktoandhug.Shecansmellthegrassbroughtunderyourshoesasyoutookashortcutacrossthelawn.Yourcat’ssenseofsmellissogoodthatshecansmelldifferencebetweenagallonofwaterwithateaspoonofsaltinitandplainwater.Incomparison,wethinkofsaltascompletelytasteless.Catshavescentglands(臭腺)oneachsideoftheforehead,onthechin,thelipsandnexttothetail.Whenyourcatrubsupagainstyourhand,yourleg,thesofa,andyourbed,sheisleavingherscentinthosethings.Shewillthenusehersenseofsmelltorecognize“her”things,peopleandevenotherpetsinthehome.Ifyouwanttohavefunwithyourcat’ssenseofsmell,takesomesmallbitsofdifferentthings,suchasabitofchicken,someflowersandsomefish.Placeeachdifferentscentunderapieceofpapertowel(soyourcatcannotseeanyofthem)andencourageyourcattoinvestigateandfindwhatkindoffoodshelikestoeatbest.1.Catsknowwhetherthefoodisfittoeatornotwiththeir____________.A.senseoftouchB.scentglandsC.organsofsmellD.senseoftaste2.Thethirdparagraphwaswrittenmainlytoprovethat_____________.A.catsareverysmartB.catshaveagoodsenseasdogsC.saltywaterhasaspecialsmellD.cats’senseofsmellisexcellent3.Whatdoesyourcatdowhenitrubsagainstyourfoot?A.Sheputsherscentonit.B.Sheshowsrespecttoyou.C.Sheasksyoutoplaywithher.D.Shesmellswhereyouwerejustnow.4.Whatdoestheword“investigate”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Smell.B.See.C.Look.D.Send.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_________________.A.catsareoneofourbestfriendsB.catshavesharpsenseofsmellC.senseofsmellisveryimportantD.catsknowifsomethingissafetoeatD16、Amajordevelopmenttoself-drivingcarsmaychangethewaywewilldriveinthefuture.Google,theleadingcompanyinself-drivingtechnology,haschangeditsdevelopplan.Ithaddriverlesscarsbuiltbycarfactories,butnowitwillstartbuildingitsowncars.Googlehasstartedtobuildsomekindsofexperimentalelectricself-drivingcarsthatlooklikeaSmartcarorFiat500.Thereisnosteeringwheel(方向盘),gaspedalorbrake.Theonlythingsahumanpassengercontrolsareared“e-stop”button(按钮)forfearstopsandastartbutton.Thecar’sonly“friendly”faceisdesignedtomakeithelppeopleacceptself-drivingtechnology.Googleworkerstookpartinalongexperiment,inwhichtheyusedself-drivingcarsfortheirusualtraveltowork.Noaccidenthappened,butGoogle’sheadsrealizedthatdependingonahumanpassengertodriveinanemergency(紧急情况)wouldn’tworkbecausetheymaybereading,working,orsleeping.Nowtheself-drivingcardrivesbyitselfifthedrivertakeshishandsoffthewheelforovertenseconds.Google’sself-drivingcarsarenowlimited(限定)toaspeedof25milesperhourforsafetyreasons.Thecarsaren’tallowedtodriveonhighways.However,aGoogleengineersaidthatoncethecarsaresolvedtorunsafely,wecandriveatthespeedof50,even80milesanhour.Googlerecentlyannouncedthatitscarshadcovered700,000milesofpublicroads,andtheywerenowrunninginbusycitystreets.Peoplewholoveself-drivingcarssaythiswillimprovetransportbymakingroadssafer,cuttingdownaccident,andmakinglesspollution.Ofcourse,there’snoneedtolookforparkingatacrowdedshoppingmall.Instead,userscouldlettheirself-drivingcarsdropthemofftoparkitself.Amotherwhotookatestridesaidthathavingthecarwouldallowhermoretimetocatchupwithherson.Thecarscouldalsoallowpeoplewhomightnotbeabletodrivetoenjoythehand-freedriving.Anddrunkdriving?Notaproblem.Itisverylikelythatby2020,driverlesscarswillbecommon.Doyoubelieveso?1.Whatequipmentdotheself-drivingcarshave?A.Agaspedal.B.Abrake.C.Asteeringwheel.D.An“e-stop”buttonandastartbutton2.Howfastcanpeopledriveaself-drivingcarnow?A.25milesanhour.B.50milesanhour.C.80milesanhour.D.100milesanhour.3.WhathasGooglecompanyalreadydone?A.Googlehaschangeditsdevelopmentplanandhelpedotherfactoriesmakecars.B.Googlehasalreadyhadcar-testingexperimentsinallthestatesintheUS.C.Googlehasrealizedsomeproblemsandtriedtosolvethem.D.Googlehasaskeditsownworkerstobuythecarsandtraveltowork.4.Whichadvantageofself-drivingcarsisnotmentioned?A.Theycanstarttheenginebyitselfandmakepeople’shandscompletelyfree.B.Theycanhelptosolveairpollutionandreducecaraccident.C.Theycanparkbythemselvesandmakemotherslookafteryoungkidseasily.D.Theycanhelpthosedisabledpeopletoenjoythedriving.5.Whatwillhappenifemergencyhappenswhensomeoneisdrivingadriverlesscar?A.Ifthedriverpressesthe“e-stop”button,thecarwilldrivebyitselfatoncetokeepsafe.B.Ifthedriverisreading,workingorsleeping,hecan’thandlethesituationintime.C.Thecar’sfriendlyfacewillworkandhelpthedriveracceptthesituationandstaycalm.D.Theself-drivingcarwillbreakthespeedlimitandrunataspeedthatthedrivertellsit.E17、Amanoftentraveledaroundandhecouldn’tbuytheseatticketsonthetrainforhismosttours.Buthecouldalwaysfindaseattositon.Hisworkmatesaskedhimhowhecouldfindtheseatsbyaccident."Themethodisverysimple,justyourpatience."smiledtheman.Hisworkmateswerepuzzled.Oneday,oneofhisworkmateswasonbusinesswithhim.Thetraincarwassocrowdedthattheycouldn’tevenfindaplacetostandon."Let’sfindseatstositon,"saidtheman."Findseats?Justajoke?"saidhisworkmate."Justfollowme,"saidtheman.Theypushedtheirwaythroughthecrowds.Theworkmatewantedtogiveup,butthemaninsisted(坚持).Atlast,inthe7thcartheyfoundtwoemptyseats.Theysattherehappilyatonce.Theworkmateasked,"Howdoyouknowthereareseatshere?"Themananswered,"Ididn’tknowitatall.ButIknowmostofthepassengersareeasilycheatedbyoneortwocarsofcrowedphenomena(现象).Eventhoughtheyknowthereareseats,theydon’twanttocrowdamongthegroups.Theythinkit’snotworthdoingthat."Themethodseemednottobecleverenough,butitworks.Forus,patiencewillletushavea"seatticket"lifeforever.1.Themanwas_________tofindseatsinthetraincar.A.clever B.warm-hearted C.hard-working D.patient2.Howdidtheworkmatefeelwhenthemantoldhimtofindseatstositon?A.Surprise. B.Happy. C.Excited. D.Nervous.3.Wheredidtheyfindtwoemptyseats?A.Inthe2thcar. B.Inthe4thcar.C.Inthe6thcar. D.Inthe7thcar.4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themanthoughthisworkmatewasfoolish.B.Themanknewtheremustbeemptyseatsonthetrain.C.Themandidn’tbuyticketswhenhetraveledonthetrain.D.Themanthoughtitwasworthlookingfortheemptyseats.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Atiringtrip. B.A"seatticket"lifeforever.C.Aclevermanandhisworkmate. D.Awaytofindemptyseats.F18、Saas-feeisavillageinSaasValley,Switzerland.Itisagoodplaceforallkindsoftravelers.Thefollowingaresomeusefultipsfortravelingthere.●HowtogetthereYoucangotherebyplane,bytrainorbycar.ItisimportanttoknowthatSaas-feeisacar-free.Youhavetoleaveyourcarinspeciallydesignedcarparks.Youcangetanelectriccartodriveyouaroundthevillagebyusingthefreepublicphones.●AccommodationEitheryouarelookingforafive-starhoteloraholidayapartment,Saas-feehasjusttheplaceforyou.ButIthinkawoodenhouseisaperfectchoiceforaholidayinSaas-fee.●RestaurantsThevillagehas42restaurants,11mountainrestaurantsand5cafes(smallrestaurants).Theworld’sbiggestrevolving(旋转的)restaurantisinSaas-feeandfromthereyoucanwatchthebiggestmountaininSwitzerland.●EventsSaas-feehostsmanypopulareventsliketheSnowboardFISWorldCupandIceClimbingWorldCup.●ActivitiesThevillagehasalottoofferwhenitcomestoseasonactivities.HikinginSaas-feeisthemostpopularactivityinsummer.Besides,touristsalsolikemountainbiking,wildlifewatchi
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