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第十二节八年级下册Module7~Module8Module7SummerinLosAngeles1.____________n.名单;清单*makealist列清单2.____________n.护照3.____________n.文化→____________(adj.文化的)4.___________n.测验;考试v.测验;考查单词篇listpassportcultureculturaltest
5.___________________n.进步;进展v.推进*makeprogress取得进展;前进6.___________________n.客人;宾客7.___________________v.持续;延续8.___________________v.提供;供应*providesth.forsb./providesb.withsth.向某人提供某物9.___________________v.更喜爱;钟爱10.__________________v.填满;填充*fill…with…把……装满……progressguestlastprovidepreferfill
11.____________adj.发疯的;荒唐的12.____________adj.总的;全部的*intotal总计13.____________adj.确定的;无疑的Module8Timeoff1.____________n.[用复数]风景;名胜2.____________n.外形;形状3.____________n.人crazytotalcertainsightsshapehuman4.____________n.小路;路径5.____________v.&n.浪费;滥用6.____________v.唤醒;醒来→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)7.____________v.(用手)拉,牵,扯8.____________adj.渴的9.____________adv.几乎不;几乎没pathwastewakewokewokenpullthirstyhardly1.在……的结尾____________________2.同时____________________3.取决于;决定于__________________4.填写;填充____________________5.(与某人)保持联系_______________________6.占去(时间或空间)____________________短语篇attheendof…atthesametimedependonfilloutstayintouch(withsb.)takeup7.指出;指明____________8.在……的顶端_____________________9.唤醒某人____________10.答应做某事___________________________pointoutatthetopof…wakesb.uppromisetodosth.1.Itsoundscrazy,_______________Idon'tknow_____________________________________________.这听起来很荒唐,但是我确实不知道要带什么。2.I'mleavingattheendofJuly_______________I'mgoingtostaythereforfourweeks.我将在7月底动身,打算在那儿待4周。3.Shortsaregood,_______________youcanwearlighttrousers.短裤就可以,或者你可以穿轻薄的长裤。句式篇butwhattotakeandor4.I____________
_______________they_______________peopletoswiminthelake.我认为他们不允许人们在这个湖里游泳。5.We_______________somebody______________________________about.我们认为是有人在四处走动。don'tthinkallowthoughtwasmoving并列复合句【八年级下册Module7】考点篇
Whenyoueatsweet-tastingthingslikesugar,ithitsyourbrain______1______makesyouwantmore.()1.A.but
B.and
C.orBYourbraintellsyourbodytoprepareitselfformoresugar.______2______youdrinkadietsoftdrink,thebrainreceivesthe“sweetsignal(信号)”,______3______nosugararrives.Sincethebrainisfooled,itstillcraves(渴望)moresweets.()2.A.When
B.Until
C.Before()3.A.so
B.and
C.butAC
and意为“和,并且”,表示并列关系;or意为“或者”,表示选择关系;but意为“但是”,表示转折关系。(详解见主书第一部分[第十章复合句])bytheway,onthe/one'sway和inthe/one'sway的区别【八年级下册Module7】()1.I'm_______________mywaytotheairport.IwillflytoFranceforaholiday.A.on
B.with
C.inA()2._______________theway,themusicatthiseventwasplayedbyafamousmusician.A.In
B.By
C.At()3.Icouldn'tgetthroughthedoorbecausetherewasabigbox_______________theway.A.on
B.at
C.inBC比较项含义及用法bytheway意为“顺便说一下”,用作插入语,多放在句首或句中onthe/one'sway意为“在去……的路上”,其后常接to再接表示地点的名词inthe/one'sway意为“妨碍”,有挡道、碍事的意味forgettodosth.和forgetdoingsth.的区别【八年级下册Module7】()1.Theoldladyforgot_______________themedicine,soshetookanotherpill,whichledtostomachache.A.totake
B.taking
C.takenB()2.Thelightintheofficeisstillon.Heforgot_______________it_______________.A.turning;off
B.toturn;onC.toturn;offC比较项含义及用法forgettodosth.意为“忘记去做某事”,指事情还没有做。与remembertodosth.(记得去做某事)用法一致forgetdoingsth.意为“忘了做过某事”,指事情已经做过。与rememberdoingsth.(记得做过某事)用法一致fill和full的区别【八年级下册Module7】()1.She_______________thebottle_______________colourfulstonesandsomewater.A.filled;of
B.filled;with
C.full;ofB2.满屋浓烟。(根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词)Theroomis________________________________heavysmoke.filled/fullwith/of比较项词性及词义搭配fillv.填满;填充fill…with…用……装满……(强调动作,主语通常是人)befilledwith………装满了……(强调状态)fillout=fillin填写;填充fulladj.忙的;满的;充满的befullof…充满……that引导的宾语从句【八年级下册Module8】将下列两个句子连接成含有宾语从句的主从复合句1.Therewillbeaspeechcompetitionnextweek.Ourteachersays.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ourteachersays(that)therewillbeaspeechcompetitionnextweek.2.Hecanwinthematch.Ihope.______________________________________________________________
3.HewantstotraveltoXi'an.Hetellsme.______________________________________________________________Ihope(that)hecanwinthematch.Hetellsme(that)hewantstotraveltoXi'an.
常接that引导的宾语从句的谓语动词有:say,hope,tell,think,wish等。that没有任何词汇意义,只具有语法功能,多数情况下that可以省略。(详解见主书第一部分[第十章复合句])hardly和hard的区别【八年级下册Module8】1.Ican____________rememberhimatthisdistanceoftime.2.Theteacheraskeda____________question.3.Shehasworked____________allherlife.根据句意,用hard或hardly填空hardlyhardhard比较项含义及用法hardly意为“几乎不;几乎没”,是含否定意义的副词,通常置于实义动词之前,助动词、be动词或情态动词之后hard作副词时,意为“努力地;猛烈地”;作形容词时,意为“艰难的;坚硬的”一、完形填空主题:暑假参观西安难度:★★★建议用时:7mins
Lastsummerholiday,IwenttoXi'anwithmyfamily.We___1___asummercamp.WewenttoXi'anwith___2___Americanswhowereinthesummercamptoo.SoInotonlyenjoyedmytrip,butalso___3___fivenewfriends.()1.A.pickedup
B.pointedoutC.agreedwith
D.tookpartin()2.A.two
B.three
C.five
D.six()3.A.saw
B.made
C.met
D.found演练篇DCB
Onthefirstdayofthetrip,wevisitedtheTerracottaWarriors(秦始皇兵马俑).Theyareoneoftheworld'seightwondersandanationaltreasureinChina.Itissaidthatittook720,000______4______tobuildtheTerracottaWarriors.()4.A.people
B.teenagersC.women
D.childrenATomygreat______5______,therewerethousandsofwarriors.Ireallycouldn'tbelievemy______6______.Theylookedseriousandlively,whichremindedmethathowgreatourancestors(祖先)were.AfterintroducingthehistoricalbackgroundoftheQinDynastytomyforeignfriends,theyalllostthemselvesinmystory.AndIfelt______7______ofthesegreatworks.Duringthetrip,Itookmanyphotosofmyfamilyandourforeignfriends.Wealsolearnedhowtomakethewarriorsinperson.()5.A.joy
B.surprise
C.sadnessD.worry()6.A.ears
B.voice
C.eyes
D.nose()7.A.sad
B.sorry
C.nervousD.proudBCD
Onthesecondday,werodebikesontheancientCityWallofXi'an.It______8______usaboutoneandahalfhourstocyclearoundit.Wecould______9______howbigthecityofChang'anwasintheancienttimesaftervisiting.Althoughweweretired,wefeltquitehappy.Weenjoyedbeautifulviewsaswecycled.Whata(an)______10______experienceitwas!Intheafternoon,wewenttoseehowtomakepaper.Wealsomadepaperourselves.Thetripwasreallythebestoneeverforme!()8.A.spent
B.took
C.cost
D.paid()9.A.interview
B.imagine
C.see
D.hear()10.A.careful
B.expensiveC.traditional
D.wonderfulBBD二、阅读理解(A篇)主题:位于土耳其的魅力小镇——格雷梅难度:★★★建议用时:7minsGoremeisabeautifultowninTurkey.HerearesomeofthecoolthingsvisitorscandoinGoreme.StayinacavehotelStayinginacavehotelisaspecialexperienceinGoreme.Itmakesyoulearnhowpeoplelivedinstonecaveshundredsofyearsagointhisarea.TakingahotairballoontripOver20yearsago,peopleinGoremebegantoflythefirsthotairballoonintheskyofthislittletown.Now,thereareoveronehundredballoonsflyingeverydayearlyinthemorningasthesunrises.ItisthebestwaytoenjoytheamazingbeautyofGoreme.Visittheopen-airmuseumTheopen-airmuseumisabout15minutes'walkawayfromthecentreofGoreme.Thisplaceisthefirststoponanyone'sjourneytoGoreme.Itismadeupof7churches(教堂)whichweredugoutofrocks.Amongthem,theDarkChurchisthebestprotected.Recentstudiesshowthatallthesechurcheswerebuiltbetweenthe10thand12thcenturies.SeethemagicalrockshapesTheseunusualrockshapesarethemostbeautifulpartinGoreme.Theyaremadebythestrongwindsandheavyrains.Theirshapeslooklikedifferentkindsofanimals.Everyyear,touristsaroundtheworldcometoseetheamazingartmadebynature.
IfyouwanttohaveacooljourneytoTurkey,themagicalGoremecanbeabetterchoice.()11.HowmanycoolactivitiesthatvisitorscandoinGoremedoesthewriterintroduce?A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.()12.WhichofthefollowingisthebestwayifyouwanttoenjoythebeautyofGoreme?A.Stayinginacavehotel.B.Takingahotairballoontrip.C.Visitingtheopen-airmuseum.D.Seeingthemagicalrockshapes.CB()13.IfyoustartwalkingfromthecentreofGoremeat9:30am,youmaygettotheopen-airmuseumat_______________am.A.9:45
B.9:50C.9:55
D.10:00A()14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplebuiltthecavehotelhundredsofyearsago.B.Peoplebegantoflythefirsthotairballoon20yearsago.C.Peoplewouldgototheopen-airmuseumfirstwhentheyvisitGoreme.D.PeopleinGorememadetherockslooklikedifferentkindsofanimals.C()15.Wheremayyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.
B.Inahistorymagazine.C.Inadiary.
D.Inatravelguide.D三、回答问题主题:青少年做志愿者难度:★★★建议用时:7minsHi,mynameisJosephandthere'ssomethingI'dliketosharewithyou.My16-year-oldson,Dylan,toldeveryonethatoneofthegreatestexperiencesofhislifewasthetriptoSouthAfricalastsummer.Mostpeoplewouldthinkthathewasonaholidaythere.ButDylanspentalmosttendaysofhistripbuildinghousesforpeoplethere.Itwashardanddirtywork.Ineverthoughtthathewouldenjoyit,buthelovedeveryminuteofit.
Encouragingteenagerstodovolunteerworkisoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoforthemasaparent.Andthegreatthingis,oncetheygetatasteofit,teenagerswilllovetovolunteer.Andstudentswhodovolunteerworkdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon'tvolunteer.Infact,volunteeringprovidesmanythingsforteenagers,includingawonderfulexperienceandagoodchancetomeetnewpeople.It'snotdifficulttofindvolunteerjobsforteenagers.Theycanbefoundinhospitals,libraries,children'smuseumsandsoon.16.WhatdidDylanthinkofhistriptoSouthAfrica?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17.WhatdidDylandoinSouthAfrica?______________________________________________________________Dylan/Hethoughtitwasoneofthegreatestexperiencesofhislife./Itwasoneofthegreatestexperiencesofhi
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