九年级下册英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编

九年级下册英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解

IfeltverysadnottobeabletogetthetickettothefilmTitaniclastFriday.Ilearnedinthe

newspaperthatticketscouldbeboughtatthecinemaboxofficeinRichlandHillseveryday

between10：00a.m.and4：00p.m.BecauseIworkfrom9：00a.m.to5：30p.m.ztheonly

timeIcouldgotothecinemawasduringmy45-minutelunchtime.Itisapitythatthecinemais

ontheothersideofthetown,andthebusservicebetweenmyofficeandRichlandHillsisnot

verygood.Butifyouarelucky,youcanmaketheround(往返)tripin45minutes.

LastMondayIstoodatthebusstopforfifteenminutes,waitingforabus.BythetimeIsawone

comingaroundthecorner,therewasnotenoughtimelefttomakethetrip-soIhadtogobackto

theoffice.ThesamethinghappenedonWednesday.OnThursdaymyluckchanged,Igotonabus

rightawayandarrivedatthecinemaintwentyminutes.ButwhenIgotthere,Ifoundalongline

ofpeopleattheboxoffice.Iheardonemansayhehadbeenwaitinginlineforfifty-fiveminutes.

IfoundthatIwouldnothaveenoughtimetowaitinline.Icaughtthenextbusandwentback

acrossthetown.

ThenonFridayIunderstoodmyonlyhopewastomakethetripbycar.Itwasnotcheap,butI

feltitwouldbeworthwhiletoseethefilm.Thetripbycaronlytook10minutes,butitfeltlike

onehourtome.WhenIreachedthecinema,Iwasdelightedtoseethatnobodywaswaitingin

line.ButIquicklyfoundoutthatitwasbecausetheyhadalreadysoldoutallthetickets.

(1)Itseemsthatthewriterofthestoryworks.

A.inasmalltownB.inRichlandHills

C.onafarmnearthetownD.atabusservicecentre

(2)Thewritertriedtogotothecinematobuyaticket,buthereallygothere.

A.fivetimesB.fourtimesC.threetimesD.twice

(3)Theunderlinedword"delighted"means"

A.sureB.sorryC.surprisedD.pleased

(4)What'sthebesttitleforthestory?

A.HowtogetaticketB.Ticketssoldout

C.AwonderfulfilmD.Thewaytothecinema

【答案】(1)A

(2)D

(3)D

(4)B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者坐公交车去城镇买电影票时发现票已经全部卖完。

(1)细节题。Itisapitythatthecinemaisontheothersideofthetown可知遗憾的是

电影院在城镇的另一边，所以作者在一个小城镇工作，故选A。

(2)细节题。根据ThesamethinghappenedonWednesday.OnThursdaymyluckchanged,I

gotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthecinemaintwentyminutes.星期三也发生了同样的事

情。星期四我的运气变了，我马上上了公共汽车，二十分钟后到了电影院，所以作者去了

两次，故选D。

(3)推断题。根据nobodywaswaitinginline可知没人排队买票，所以作者是高兴的，

delighted意思是高兴的，即pleased,故选Do

(4)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了作者坐公交车去城镇买电影票时发现票已经全部卖

完，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意

从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了

解大意之后找出中心思想。

2.阅读理解

Whatcouldapoemwriterandafilmdirectorshare?Morethanyouthink!LangstonHughes

beganwritingpoemsinhighschoolandsoonbecameoneofAmerica'sgreatestwriters.Mostof

hiswritingisabouthisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.Hewrotepoemsaboutpeoplewho

workedhardthroughlifebutstillfoundthingstobehappyabout.Hewroteplaysandbooks

aboutjustice(正义)forallpeople,andhewrotekids'books,too.TheSweetandSourAnimal

Bookisabookofhisanimalpoems.Picturesandphotoswereusedinthebook."Holdfastto

dreams"isalineinafamousHughespoem.That'sexactlywhathedidthroughouthislife.

WhenStevenSpielbergwasinmiddleschool,hewantedtomakeafilm.Hehadanideafora

film,butnomoney.Hestartedatree-plantingbusinessandmadehisfilmwiththemoneyhe

earned.Spielbergneverstoppedmakingfilms,evenaftermanyfilmschoolsrefusedhim.Today

heisoneofthemostpopularandimportantfilmmakersintheworld.Hisfilmsareaboutpeople

whoareadventurous(爱冒险的),brave,kind.Hischaractersoftenfightforwhatisgood.

SomeofhisfilmsareabouthisJewishbackground,suchasSchindler'sList.Spielbergoncesaid,"I

don'tdreamthatmuchatnightbecauseIdreamforaliving."Indifferentways,bothHughesand

Spielberghaveencouragedpeopleofallagestoreachfortheirdreams.

(1)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TwomenwhowereafraidtodreamB.Twofilmmakerswhowereafraidtodream

C.Twowriterswhoweren'tafraidtodreamD.Twomenwhoweren'tafraidtodream

(2)WhenLangstonHughesbecamegreathewasStevenSpielberg,whobecomespopular.

A.asoldasB.asyoungasC.youngerthanD.olderthan

(3)WhichofthefollowingisLangstonHughes'writingnotabout?

A.HisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.B.Thefairtreatmentofanimals.

C.Hard-workingandhappypeople.D.Thefairtreatmentofpeople.

(4)WhatdidLangstonHughesdoinhiswholelife?

A.Henevergaveuphiswish.B.Hesometimeshadawishtoachieve.

C.Healwayshadnowishtoachieve.D.Healwayswrotepoemsforfilms.

【答案】(1)D

(2)C

(3)B

(4)A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了兰斯顿休斯高中时开始写诗，很快成为美国最伟大的作家之

一，史蒂文・斯皮尔伯格上中学时，他想拍一部电影，今天他是世界上最受欢迎和最重要的

电影制片人之一，他们用不同的方式鼓励人们实现他们的梦想。

(1)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了兰斯顿休斯和史蒂文•斯皮尔伯格用不同的方式鼓励

人们实现梦想，即两个不害怕梦想的人，故选D。

(2)推断题°根据LangstonHughesbeganwritingpoemsinhighschoolandsoonbecame

oneofAmerica'sgreatestwriters.WhenStevenSpielbergwasinmiddleschool,hewantedto

makeafilm.Hehadanideaforafilm,butnomoney可知兰斯顿休斯高中时开始写诗,很快成

为美国最伟大的作家之一，而史蒂文・斯皮尔伯格上中学时，他想拍一部电影但是没有钱，

所以中学时没有受欢迎，所以兰斯顿休斯变得受欢迎时更年轻，故选C。

(3)细节题。根据MostofhiswritingisabouthisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.He

wrotepoemsaboutpeoplewhoworkedhardthroughlifebutstillfoundthingstobehappyabout.

Hewroteplaysandbooksaboutjustice(正义)forallpeople,andhewrotekids'books,too.可

知他的大部分作品都是关于他作为非裔美国人的经历。他写了一些诗，描写那些在生活中

努力工作，但仍能找到快乐的事物的人。他为所有人写剧本和关于正义的书，他也写儿童

读物，没有关于动物的公平对待的，故选B。

(4)细节题。根据Picturesandphotoswereusedinthebook."Holdfasttodreams"isaline

inafamousHughespoem.That'sexactlywhathedidthroughouthislife.书中使用了图片和照

片。〃紧紧抓住梦想〃是休斯一首著名的诗中的一句话。这正是他一生所做的。即从不放弃

梦想，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意

从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了

解大意之后找出中心思想。

3.阅读理解

Wanttoenjoysomeextremesports（极限运动）?Hereareasmallnumberoftheextreme

sportclubsacrossuniversitiesintheUK.

Octopush（水中曲棍球）

Oxford,York.AberdeenandWarwickareonlysomeofthe

universitiesthatofferthisratherunusualsport.Anyonewhois

abletoswimcanplay.Itisplayedbytwoteamsofsixplayers.

Everyonewearsamaskandcarriesasmallwoodenstick.

Skiingandsnowboarding

NearlyeveryuniversityintheUKhasaskiingandsnowboarding

club.Forexample,Brumski8.BoardClubofBirmingham

Universityhasrunfor30yearsandhasabout500members.

TheyholdChristmasandEasterskitripseveryyearandtake

partincompetitions.

Skateboarding

WarwickUniversityishometotheLongboardingClub.A

longboardistwoorthreefeetlongerthanausualskateboard

andhasawiderwheelbase.InsteadofofferingclubT-shirts,the

LongboardingClubletsmembershavetheirpersonalsocks.

BASEjumping

TheUniversityofLincolnoffersBASEjumping.InBASEjumping,

playersjumpfromfixedobjectsanduseaparachute(降落

伞)tobreaktheirfall.TheygoonweeklytripstoSkydive

Hibaldstow.

(1)IfastudentwantstotakepartinOctopush,heorsheshouldbeableto

A.skiB.swimC.skateD.skydive

(2)HowmanymembersarethereinBrumski&.BoardClub?

A.About30.B.About300.C.About50.D.About500.

(3)Ausualskateboardisthanalongboard.

A.shorterB.longerC.widerD.bigger

(4)WhichuniversityoffersBASEjumping?

A.Oxford.B.York.C.Lincoln.D.Warwick.

(5)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthemostcommonsportinUK

universities?

A.Octopush.B.Snowboarding.C.Skateboarding.D.BASEjumping.

【答案】(1)B

(2)D

(3)A

(4)C

(5)B

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了英国各大学的少数极限运动俱乐部。

(1)细节题。根据水中曲棍球的介绍Anyonewhoisabletoswimcanplay可知如果一个学

生想参加水中曲棍球，他或她应该会游泳，故选B。

(2)细节题。根据Brumski8.BoardClubofBirminghamUniversityhasrunfor30yearsand

hasabout500members布鲁姆斯基8和伯明翰大学董事会俱乐部已经运作了30年，可知

大约有500名成员，故选D。

(3)推理题。IRtE-Alongboardistwoorthreefeetlongerthanausualskateboard长板比普

通滑板长两到三英尺可知普通的滑板比长板短，故选A。

(4)细节题。根据TheUniversityofLincolnoffersBASEjumping可知Lincoln提供基础跳

跃，故选C。

(5)推理题。根据TheyholdChristmasandEasterskitripseveryyearandtakepartin

competitions他们每年都举行圣诞节和复活节滑雪旅行，并参加比赛可知滑雪板运动是英

国大学最常见的运动，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断

题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

4.阅读理解

I'mLiMei.MyfavouritebookisAFriendLikeHenry.It'sabouthowafamilydoghelpsaboy

dealwithhisautism(孤独症).WhenIfeltsad,mybestfriendgavemethebook.Itcheered

meup.

I'mTony.Readingintheholidayisaninterestingthing.TwentyThousandLeaguesUnderthe

Seaismyfavouritebook.It'saboutacaptain'stravelunderthesea.Thestoryisvery

interestingandthepicturesarefantastic.Thisbookcanmakeyourelaxed.

Myname'sBob.IlikereadingtheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinaalthoughI'ma

foreignerfromSydney.Ican'twaittotellthestoryTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(王

国)・IttaughtmealotaboutthethreekingdomsofWei,ShuandWu.Ifyouareinterestedin

history,don'tmissit.

I'mMary.Inmyopinion,TheLittlePrince(王子)isthebestone.Inthisbook,ayoung

princefallsintoEarthfromasmallplanetandexperiencesalot.It'snotjustafictionstory,but

tellsusaboutthecorrectvalues.

(1)WhenLiMeifelt,herfriendgaveherthebookAFriendlikeHenry.

A.happyB.sadC.boredD.excited

(2)Tony'sfavouritebookis.

A.TwentyThousandLeaguesundertheSeaB.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms

C.TheLittlePrinceD.AFriendlikeHenry

(3)WecanlearnalotaboutfromTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.

A.travellingB.geographyC.scienceD.history

(4)MarythinksTheLittlePrinceisthebestbecause.

A.ithasfantasticpicturesB.itcandealwithherautism

C.ittellsaboutthecorrectvaluesD.itcancheerherup

(5)Thebesttitleforthispassageis"

A.MybestfriendB.MyfavouritebookC.MyinterestingmovieD.Myfavouritestory

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)D

(4)C

(5)B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了李梅、T。“、Bob和Mary分别最喜爱的书。

(1)细节题。根据第一个表格WhenIfeltsad,mybestfriendgavemethebook.可知当李梅

感到难过时，最好的朋友给了她书，故选B。

(2)细节题。根据第二个表格TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeaismyfavouritebook.

可知《TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSe》〉是Tony最喜爱的书，故选A。

(3)细节题。根据第三个表格Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,dorftmissit.可知我们可以学

习历史，故选D。

(4)细节题°根据第四个表格It'snotjustafictionstory,buttellsusaboutthecorrectvalues.

可知《小王子》不仅仅是一个科幻故事，而且也告诉我们正确的价值观，故选C。

(5)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了李梅、Tony、Bob和Mary分别最喜爱的书，故选

Bo

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答

案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

5.阅读理解

Manyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutake

careofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotof

care.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinthefirstplace.

Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenoteatingenoughfood,genes(基因)

and.aging(老化).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpoor

eyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofacomputer,you*dbettertakeabreakeveryonceina

while.

Somethingdirtycancauserednessanditwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyour

eyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotry

yourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustfor

fashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.

Eatinghealthyfoodwilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregood

foreyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercises

becausetheyprotectyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularly(定期地)andeatsthe

rightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.

Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetime

canbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhow

oldapersonis.

(1)isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes.

A.TakingmedicineB.Naturaleyecare

C.SeeingthedoctorD.Beinghappyallthetime

(2)AlltheflowingcausescanleadtopooreyesightEXCEPT.

A.computersB.agingC.readingD.height

(3)Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofacomputeraccordingtothetext?

A.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.B.Eathealthyfood.

C.Cleaneyesbyusingcoldwater.D.Wearapairofsunglasses.

(4)Theunderlinedphrase"UVrays"means""inChinese.

A.闪电B.沙尘C.紫外线D.超声波

（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.WaysofdoingeyeexercisesB.Waysofeyecare

C.WaysofbeinghappyD.Waysofbeinghealthy

【答案】(1)B

(2)D

(3)A

(4)C

(5)B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了眼睛保健的方式。

(1)细节题。根据Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinthefirstplace.可知自然眼部护理应该放

在首位，是保护眼睛的最好的方法，故选B。

(2)细节题°根据Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenoteatingenough

food,genes(基因)and.aging(老化).可知有几种原因导致视力不好，比如不吃足够的食

物、基因和衰老。没有height身高，故选D。

(3)细节题。根据Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofacomputer,you'dbettertakeabreak

everyonceinawhile.可知如果你碰巧在电脑前工作，最好偶尔休息一下。故选A。

(4)推断题。根据sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwayto

protectyoureyesightfromUVravs.可知太阳镜的作用是保护眼睛免受紫外线的伤害,所以

UVrays的意思是紫外线，故选C。

(5)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了眼睛保健的方式，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意

从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了

解大意之后找出中心思想。

6.阅读理解

FormostpeopleintheWest,Valentine'sDay（情人节）endsonFebruary15,butherein

Japanit'snotquiteoveruntilMarch15.March14-exactlyonemonthafterValentine'sDay-is

WhiteDayinJapan.

ToreallyunderstandwhatWhiteDayisallabout,youhavetounderstandwhatValentine*sDay

inJapanislike.JapaneseValentine'sDayisallaboutmengettingpresents.Japanesewomenare

usuallytooshytoshowtheirlove,thoughitmightnotbetruetoday.Valentine'sDayisagreat

chancetoletwomenshowtheirfeelings.MenshouldreturngiftstowomenonWhiteDay.

Onbothdays,chocolateisthegiftofchoice.Moreoften,thecolourofthechocolateiswhite

becauseofthenameoftheday.Youcanalsobuyflowers,candyorcookies.

Doesitsoundgoodtoyou?Don'tgettooexcitedwhenyougetchocolatefromJapanesegirls!

Theygivechocolatenotonlytotheirlovedones,butalsotomensuchasbosses（老板）and

male（男性的）friends.

TheJapanesefirstcelebratedWhiteDayin1978.NowitisalsocelebratedinSouthKoreaand

Taiwan,China.

(1)InJapan,Valentine'sDayendson.

A.February14B.February15C.March14D.March15

(2)What'sthemostcommonWhiteDaygift?

A.Whitechocolate.B.Flowers.C.Candy.D.Cookies.

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.WhiteDayhasahistoryof100years.

B.WhiteDayisallaboutwomengettinggifts.

C.PeopleallovertheworldcelebrateWhiteDay.

D.OnWhiteDaygirlsonlygivegiftstotheirboyfriends.

(4)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThehistoryofValentine'sDayB.Valentine'sDay

C.HowtocelebrateWhiteDayD.WhiteDayinJapan

(5)Thewriterofthispassagemaybefrom.

A.JapanB.ChinaC.AmericaD.SouthKorea

【答案】(1)D

(2)A

(3)B

(4)D

(5)A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了日本的白色情人节。

(1)细节题°根据buthereinJapanit'snotquiteoveruntilMarch15.可知日本情人节直到3

月15日结束，故选D。

(2)细节题。Onbothdays,chocolateisthegiftofchoice.可知巧克力是礼物的选择，

故选Ao

(3)细节题。根据JapaneseValentine'sDayisallaboutmengettingpresents.Valentine'sDay

isagreatchancetoletwomenshowtheirfeelings.MenshouldreturngiftstowomenonWhite

Day.可知日本的白色情人节是关于男士得到礼物，并且男士把礼物归还给女士，故选B。

(4)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了日本的白色情人节，故选D。

(5)推断题。根据全文可知主要讲了主要讲了日本的白色情人节，所以作者可能来自日

本，即Japan,故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意

从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了

解大意之后找出中心思想。

7.阅读理解

Bobwasonlysevenyearsold.OnenightBobwasathomealonewhilehisparentswereoutfor

aparty.Hehadoftenstayedalonebefore,sohewasn'tafraid.Ashewaitedforhisparentsto

returnhome,hewatchedafilmonTV.Hiseyesbecameheavierandheavierastimepassedby.

SuddenlyBob'seyesopenedwide-whatwasthesoundinthenextroom?Bobheardthe

windowbeingopenedslowly.Foraminute,Bobwassofrightenedthathecouldnotmove,and

hisbodyfeltlikeice.Heknewthathecouldn'tlosehisheadandbegantothinkofthethingshe

coulddo.

Againheheardthesoundofsomeonetryingtoclimbintohishomethroughthewindow.

Bob'sdrumswerestandinginthecornerneartheTV."Wait,maybethereissomethingIcan

do,"thoughtBob.Hebeathisdrumsashardashecould.ThesoundwassoterriblethatBob

surprisedevenhimself.Healsosurprisedthemaninthewindow,whoranawayasfastas

possible.Howcleverhewas!

(1)WhatdidBobdowhenhewaitedforhisparents?

A.Heplayedthedrums.B.HewatchedTV.C.Hefellasleep.D.Hedidnothing.

(2)Thepersonwhowantedtocomeintotheroommightbe.

A.afriendB.astrangerC.ananimalD.athief(贼)

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"losehishead"meaninChinese?

A.冷静B.生气C.惊慌失措D.喜出望外

(4)WhatdidBobdotomakethemanrunaway?

A.HeturneduptheTV.

B.Hecalledthepolice.

C.Hebeathisdrums.

D.Heaskedhisparentsforhelp.

(5)WhatdoyouthinkofBob?

A.Foolish.B.Lovely.C.Funny.D.Clever.

【答案】(1)B

(2)D

(3)C

(4)C

(5)D

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Bob用敲鼓的方式吓跑了小偷的故事。

(1)细节题。根据Ashewaitedforhisparentstoreturnhome,hewatchedafilmonTV

当他等待父母回家时，他在电视上看了一部电影，可知鲍勃等父母时看了电视，故选B。

(2)推理题。根据Againheheardthesoundofsomeonetryingtoclimbintohishome

throughthewindow.他再次听到有人试图从窗户爬进他家的声音可知，想进房间的人可能

是小偷，故选Do

(3)词义猜测题。根据Bobwassofrightenedthathecouldnotmove,andhisbodyfelt

likeice.鲍勃吓得动弹不得，他的身体感觉像冰一样，可知losehishead是惊慌失措,

故选c。

(4)细节题。根据Hebeathisdrumsashardashecould.Thesoundwassoterrible

thatBobsurprisedevenhimself.Healsosurprisedthemaninthewindow,whoranaway

asfastaspossible他尽最大努力敲鼓。声音太可怕了，鲍勃甚至连自己都感到惊讶。他还

让橱窗里的那个人大吃一惊，那个人跑好，可知他敲鼓吓跑了小偷，故选C。

(5)细节题。根据Howcleverhewas，可知鲍勃很聪明，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻

找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相

关信息锁定词意。

8.阅读理解

Whenhismumfainted(昏厥)andknockedherselfout,unconscious,fouryearoldHenry

Daviesknewjustwhattodo-thankstoastorybook.

Hecalmlydialled999andtoldtheemergencvserviceshowtogettohishomeandthen

phonedhisfather.

TheboytoldthedoctorswhathadhappenedanddirectedthemtothehouseinCoundon,

Coventry,andevenofferedthedoctorsadrink

Whentheyarrived.Henryalsoofferedtolookafterhis12—montholdbrotherNoah.

Hisfather,Iran,35,said,"Chloehasbeenunwellwithahighfeverwhichhasmadeherfeel

quitepoorly.Ileftforworkearlyatabout7:30amandasshegotupafte门Ie代shefeltquitedizzy

andfaint.ThenextthingsheremembersisfaintingdownonthefloorandhearingHenrytalking

tosomeone.Hehadseenherfallandhitherheadonthetable,buthecouldn'twakeherup.So

hepickedupthephoneanddialled999foranambulance."

Chloesaid,"Henryhasastorybook,AmbulanceCrew,onwhattodoinanemergency,which

we'vereadafewtimes.Heevenputablanketoverme.Theambulancecrewwereamazed.

We*reveryproudofhim."

(1)HowoldwasHenry?

A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.

(2)WhatwasthematterwithHenry'smother?

A.Shefaintedonthefloor.B.Shewasshotbyagun.

C.Shewasbadlyill.D.Shewashurtbadly.

(3)HowdidHenryknowtheknowledgeofsavinghismother?

A.BywatchingTV.B.Byreadingabook.C.Histeachertaughthim.D.ByWeChat.

(4)Theunderlinedwords"emergencyservices"mean"'*inChinese.

A.紧急应变机构B.突发事件C.急诊室D.医疗

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thereare4peopleinHenry'sfamily.B.Henrypreparedadrinkforthedoctors.

C.Henry'sfatherisveryproudofHenry.D.Hisfatheris29yearsold.

【答案】(1)D

(2)A

(3)B

(4)A

(5)D

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Henry凭借《救护人员》书上的内容，救了他的妈妈。

(1)细节题。根据fouryearoldHenryDavies…可知，Henry4岁了,故选D。

(2)细节题。根据Thenextthingsheremembersisfaintingdownonthefloor可知,亨利

的母亲晕倒在地板上，故选A。

(3)推理题o根据Henryhasastorybook,AmbulanceCrew,onwhattodoinanemergency

亨利有一本故事书《救护人员》，讲述在紧急情况下该怎么做可知，Henry是通过读书知道

救他母亲的知识，故选B。

(4)词义辨析题。根据Hecalmlydialled999他平静地拨打了999,可知999是个紧急

应变机构，故emergencyservices是紧急应变机构的意思，故选A。

(5)细节题。根据Hisfather,Iran,35,可知他的父亲29岁是错的，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型，

细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题

需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思

想。

9.阅读理解

On26February,IgotanemailfrommyfriendDavid,askingmetogotoTanzaniatotraintheir

softwareengineers.ThecompanyislocatedinDaresSalam,abeautifulcoastalcitytothewestof

theIndianOcean.IstayedforabouttwoweeksinthatcitylasttimeIwasthere.Duringmystay

there,Davidtookmetothenearbybeachandwehadawonderfulwalkalongthecoastwhich

hadleftadeepimpressiononme.Iwasimpressedbytheoceanwaterandthedeepbluesky.

Aftermorethan19hoursofairtravel,IwasfinallyhereatDaresSalaamAirport.The

temperatureherewashighasusual-over30degrees.Ifeltshortofbreathbecauseofthe

unbearableheatinthistinyhall.WhenIfinallygotmyturn,Ihandedmypassporttotheofficerin

frontofme,Hehadacloselookatmypassport.Thenheaskedthepurposeofmystay,Itoldhim

Ijustwantedtotravelhere.

"Wheredoyouwanttovisit?"heaskedagain.

"DaresSalsam."

"What'syourjob?"heasked.

"I'masoftwareengineer.

IwillneverforgetthisexperiencethatIhad.Istilllovethiscountry.

(1)Wheredidthewritergo?

A.NewZealand.B.Nepal.C.India.D.Tanzania.

(2)Thewriterstayedinthecityforaboutlasttime.

A.oneweekB.twoweeksC.threeweeksD.fourweeks

(3)Theweatherwaswhenthewriterarrivedattheairport.

A.snowyB.foggyC.sunnyD.windy

(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThewriterreceivedanemailfromhisfriendDavid.

B.Theytookawalkalongthecoast.

C.ThewriterflewtoDaresSalaam,

D.Thewriterdidn'tlikethejourneybecauseitwasveryhot.

(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AfamouscompanyB.AtriptoTanzania

C.SomecustomsinTanzaniaD.Agoodfriendofmine

【答案】(1)D

(2)B

(3)C

(4)D

(5)B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者受好朋友David的邀请去坦桑尼亚旅行。

(1)细节题。根据On26February,IgotanemailfrommyfriendDavid,askingmetogoto

Tanzaniatotraintheirsoftwareengineers.可知作者受好朋友David的邀请去坦桑尼亚旅行，

故选Do

(2)细节题。IstayedforabouttwoweeksinthatcitylasttimeIwasthere.可知作者待

了大约2周，故选B。

(3)细节题。IKI®Thetemperatureherewashighasusual-over30degrees.可知温度在30

度以上，所以天气是晴朗的，故选C。

(4)细节题。根据IwillneverforgetthisexperiencethatIhad.Istilllovethiscountry.可知作

者从不忘记这次经验，仍然喜欢这个国家，所以作者喜欢这次旅行，故选D。

(5)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了作者受好朋友David的邀请去坦桑尼亚旅行。故选

Bo

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答

案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

10.阅读理解

Agedbetween18and40years?

Canyouwork8hoursadaytohelpsortparcels(分拣包裹)from