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八年级下册Modules1~3Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2021·湖北武汉中考)Theidiom(成语)“Mengzi'smothermakesthreemoves”tellsofamotherwhodidallshecouldtoprovidethebest________forherchild.A.experience B.instruction C.environment D.information2.(2021·河北模拟)TheTerracottaArmyisafamous________wonderinChina.A.ancient B.empty C.honest D.simple3.Thelittlegirlwasshyand________,soshedidn'tenjoythenoisyconcertatall.A.nervous B.rude C.wild D.proud4.(2021·河北张家口一模)Lily,wedon'tneedtogoback.I________offallthelights.A.turn B.willturnC.amturning D.haveturned5.Youcanchooseapopularcartooncharacter,oryoucan ________yourownone.A.dealwith B.putoff C.takeaway D.makeupⅡ.完形填空(2021·山东潍坊中考)Spacesuitsdon'tjustmakeastronautslookcool.Withoutthese1suits,astronautswouldn'tbeabletoleavetheirspaceship.Thatistosay,theywouldn'tbeableto2ontheMoonorworkoutsidetheInternationalSpaceStation.Spaceisa3placeforhumanbeings.Firstly,thereisnoairtobreathe.Secondly,spacealsohashighlevelsofradiation(辐射),energythatcanpassthroughourbodiesandmakeus4.Thirdly,somepartsofspacearereallycold5otherpartsareveryhot.Soastronautscoulddieinjustafewsecondsifthey6outsidetheirspaceshipwithouttheirsuits.Withaspacesuit,though,astronautscanmovearoundinspaceforseveralhours.Spacesuitskeepastronauts7sealed(密封的)inside.AbackpacksendsO2intoletastronautsbreathenormally.Atthesametime,theCO28astronautsbreatheoutissuckedaway.Thesuitalsoprotectsthemfromharmfulradiationandfastmovingspacedust.9thespacesuitisanothersuitthatlookslikeapairoftightpajamas(睡衣)withlittlepipesrunningthroughthem.Waterrunsthroughthesepipesto10astronautsbecausewearingaspacesuitcanmakeastronautsveryhot!1.A.private B.special C.plastic D.expensive2.A.run B.walk C.live D.surf3.A.funny B.natural C.beautiful D.dangerous4.A.sick B.bored C.strong D.relaxed5.A.after B.since C.before D.while6.A.rushed B.jumped C.stepped D.escaped7.A.safely B.quickly C.quietly D.terribly8.A.who B.this C.that D.whether9.A.Above B.Under C.Behind D.Between10.A.washaway B.warmup C.cooloff D.cleanoutⅢ.补全对话A:Hey!Areyouhavingagreattimealonethesedays?B:Don'tmentionthat!1A:Whydoyouthinkso?2Nobodyasksyoutodoyourhomework.Nobodyasksyoutostopplayingcomputergames.B:Oh,stayingaloneisn'tinterestingatall!3A:Bytheway,doyougotobedearlyatnight?B:No.AfterIfinishmyhomework,IwatchTVtilllateatnight,soIgetuplateinthemorning.A:4B:What'sworse,Ialwaysleavemyschoolthingsathome.Thismorning,Ileftmypencilcaseathome!A:Oh,that'sterrible.5B:Yes,Ithinkso.A.Don'tyoulikethelifenow?B.Maybewedependonourparentstoomuchathome.C.Ilikethelifewhenmyparentsaren'tathome.D.Whenwillyourparentscomeback?E.Nowonderyouwerelatethismorning.F.NotasgoodasIexpectedbefore.G.NowI'mlookingforwardtoseeingmyparents.Ⅳ.阅读理解(2021·浙江宁波余姚九上期末)Mydearboysandgirls,goodmorning.TodayI'mgoingtotalktoyouaboutmytipsonhowtobecomestronger.Asyoustartanewterm,youmightfeelabitworriedornervous.Thesefeelingsaren'tfuntohave.Butwouldyourfavouritesuperherohavethesesamefeelings?Behavioralscientistshavebeenstudyingwhattheycallthe“SpiderManEffect”inchildren.They'vefoundthatifkidsimaginethemselvesasastrongfigure—suchasasuperherolikeSpiderMan—theywon'tfeelnervousandwillbeabletofocusontheirwork.Forexample,ifyoufeelnervousduringanexam,trytoimaginethatyouareSpiderMan.Youmayfindthatyoucan“remove”thestressfromthissituationandfeelmoreconfident.Thiscanhelpyoufightoffbadfeelingsandfocusonyourtask,justlikeasuperherowould.Pretendingtobepowerfulmakesusfeelpowerful,andthatwillhaveaninfluenceonhowweactinreallife.Butyoudon'thavetoalwaysbelieveinsuperheroesforthis.Anyoneyouadmirecaninspireyoutogetthroughhardtimes,orremindyouofhowyoushouldactincertainsituations.Filmstars,famouspainters,evenourownparents—anyonecanbeour“SpiderMan”.Forexample,whenitcomestohowIcommunicatewithothers,IliketolooktowardMisterRogersforinspiration.HewasaTVhostwhowasalwayskindandthoughtfulwhendealingwithotherpeople.ItrytoactthesamewaytowardotherpeopleasmuchasIcan.1.Whatkindofwritingisthepassage?A.Adiary. B.Astory.C.Aspeech. D.Aletter.2.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphexplain?A.Why“SpiderManEffect”ispopular.B.How“SpiderManEffect”worksonkids.C.Whocanhavethe“SpiderManEffect”.D.When“SpiderManEffect”wasfound.3.WhydoesthewriteradmireMisterRogers?A.Becauseheiskindandthoughtfulwhencommunicatingwithothers.B.BecauseheisstrongandpowerfulliketheSpiderMan.C.Becauseheoncehelpedthewriterwhenhewasintrouble.D.BecauseheistheactorwhoplaysaroleasSpiderMan.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtobecomehappierB.HowtobecomestrongerC.HowtobecomemorebeautifulD.HowtobecomemorepopularⅤ.单词拼写1.(2021·安徽亳州利辛联考)Onlyafewstudentsinourclasscoulda________(买得起)concerttickets.2.(2021·安徽合肥蜀山一模)Ifyounevergiveupyourhope,youshouldbep________(自豪)ofyourself.3.Holdontoyourd__
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