2022年牛津译林版中考英语六选四阅读解题策略

第第页六选四阅读解题策略【Task1】Structure(文章结构)大标题：______________,___________小标题：______________,___________Exercise:Askforhelpfromothers.Partofbeatingperfectionisacceptingthatmistakesarepartofhumanbeings..._______Cutoutwordslike“never”“always”and“should”fromyourself-talk.Realizingthismeansyou’rewellonyourwaytochangingthem.A.Wemusttryourbesttobeexcellent.B.Youneedn’ttakeothers’wordsseriously.C.Payattentiontoyourlanguage.段首：___________________Jokesandfunnystoriesarealwaysice-breakersafteryou’vetalkedaboutaproblemforalongtime.Don’tbeafraidtomakefunofyourself.Talkaboutatimewhenyouembarrassed(使尴尬)yourselfordidsomethingstupid.Yourfriendwillenjoythehumor.A.Showinterestsinwhatyourfrienddid.B.DevelopthesamehobbiesC.Makethemlaugh.段中：____________Thefoodisnotveryexpensive______So,itisgoodtogetsomethingtastytoeatandstillhavesomemoneyleftforamovielater.A.Fastfooddoesnothavetobebadforyou.B.Manyteenagersdonothavemuchmoney.C.Atfastfoodrestaurant,youchoosewhatyouwant.段尾：____________Lifeteachesusnottofeelsorryaboutyesterdayforithaspassedandisbeyondourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark.______A.Successdependsonyourwork.B.Butallofthesethingswillpassaway.C.Soinordertoenjoyabettertomorrow,theonlychoiceistoworkhardtoday.Conclusion1Structure大标题小标题段首段中段尾【Task2】Explicitlogicalrelation(显性逻辑关系)1.Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetal(金属)orpaper.________D.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.关系：___________衔接词：___________________________________________2.Themostimportantthingistolistenasoftenaspossible._____D.So,whatyouneedtodoisfindinglisteningresources(资源).关系：___________衔接词：___________________________________________3.Wordssometimeshavedifferentmeaningstoo.______E.Forexample,thevocabularyforcarsanddrivingisverydifferent.关系：___________衔接词：__________________________________________Bananasaretheperfectsnack.Theyarenotonlysweetanddelicious,butalsoeasytocarryaround,soyoucantakethemanywhere.______Bestofall,bananasprovidedifferentthingsthatthehumanbodyneeds!关系：___________衔接词：__________________________________________Conclusion2Explicitlogicalrelationcauseandeffect()/adversative()/explanation()/progressive()【Task3】Implicitlogicalrelation(隐性逻辑关系)Weusuallyprefertositclosertopeoplelikeourselves.GirlssitbygirlsandboyssitbyboysPeoplewithglassesmayliketositnearotherswithglasses._____Peoplewithlonghairsitclosertootherpeoplewithlonghair.关系：___________Arichmanwassittingunderatreeonarainyday.Hesawacatinatemple(寺庙)greetinghim.Hefeltitwasfunnyandwenttoseethecatupclose.Assoonasheleftthetree,itgotstruckbylightning(被闪电击中).Thecatsavedhislife._____Thecatthenbecameconnectedwithwealth.A.Therichmanfeltluckyandgavethetemplelotsofmoney.B.Maneki-neko(招财猫)canbringpeoplealotofjoy.关系：_______________关键词：________________________________PocketmoneyMostteenagersinBritainreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents.Theymighthavetodochores(家务)togettheirpocketmoney.____A.Duringweekendsandschoolholidays,theycanworklongerhours.B.Thesechorescanincludecleaning,cooking,washingdishes,andironing.关系：_______________关键词：__________________________________Whenwe’renotsurewhichwordistherightoneforasentence,lookitupinadictionary.Manyofuschoosewordsinahurryanddon’ttakethetimetodecideifthey’reproper._____A.Readmorebeforeyoustart.B.Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting.关系：______________关键词：__________________________________Youprobablysitrightatthefrontoftheclassifyou’relonging(渴望)forknowledge.Studentswhosithereusuallywanttodiscussthingswiththeteacherandareoftenveryinterestedinthesubject._____A.Theywanttobeinthebestplacetoseeandheareverythingtheteacherdoesandsays.B.Theseatyouchooseintheclassroomsaysalotaboutyouandyourpersonality.关系：_____________关键词：___________________________________Conclusion3ImplicitlogicalrelationSteps：_________________________________________________Keywords：Thesamewordsdifferent-differentSynonymousexpressions近义表达wealth-lotsofmoneyAntonymup-downPronoun代词()Cognatewords同源词choice-choose()Wordsofthesamerange同畴词Fruit-apple,banana,pear()【Task4】PracticeExercise1Doyousleepwelleverynight?Studiesshowifwehaveagoodrest,wemusthavemoreenergytostudy.Atthesametime,wewillbehealthier.Thesleepenvironmentisveryimportanttous.Thebedroomisthemainplacewherewesleepatnight,soitsenvironmentdirectlyaffectsthequalityofoursleep.(1)______Soweshouldadviseourparentstopayattentiontoourbedroomenvironment.(2)_______Thebedroomlightshouldbeneithertoobrightnortoodark.Ifthelightistoodark,itwillaffectpeople’seyesight.Ifthelightistoobright,itcanaffectthespeedoffallingasleep.Soweshouldchooseakindofyellowlightthatgivesfeelingofwarmth.Manyoldpeopleliketoputalotofflowersinthebedroom.Ofcoursetheseflowerscanmakeusrelaxedandfeelwell.Buttherearetoomanyplantsinthebedroom,whichcanreallyaffectpeople’ssleepquality.(3)______Ourbedroomshouldbeventilated(通风)often(4)______Otherwise,wemayfinditdifficulttobreathe,whichcanaffectoursleepquality.Weshouldsleepatnightwithwindowsopen.Ourbedroomshouldhaveproperlight.Weshouldpayattentiontooureyesight.Andgoodsleepplaysanimportantroleinourhealth.Sodon’tputtoomanyplantsinourbedroom.Weshouldoftenopenthewindowssothatfreshaircancomein.六选四解题步骤：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Exercise2Ifyou’reakidwholikestohavefunandchatwithfriendsonline,here’showyoucanstaysafeandavoidproblems.Sticktosafersites.Yourparentsandteacherscanguideyoutothebestsitesforyou.Somesiteshaveagerestriction(限制),soyoumightwanttolieaboutyourage.(1)_______Guardyourpasswords.Ifsomeonecanloginasyoudo,youwillhavenocontroloverwhattheydoorsay.(2)______Sodon’tshareyourpasswordswithanyoneexceptyourparents.Limitwhatyoushare.(3)_______Ifyouarenotsureifyoushouldsharesomethi