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2023〜2024学年上学期九年级期末核心素养检测

英语试题(课标版)

注意:

本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟,满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷

上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效,交卷时只交答题卡。

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。

1.Howmaypeoplebecomewhenthereistoomuchnoise?

A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Mad.

2.WhendidJackfinishthereport?

A.At8:00a.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.

3.HowoftendoesEricgototheEnglishclub?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceaweek.C.Threetimesamonth.

4.WhatwasBill'sfatherdoingat9o9clocklastnight?

A.WatchingTV.B.Watchingamovie.C.Readingabook.

5.HowmuchtimedidWaltspendtraveling?

A.Sixmonths.B.Eightmonths.C.Threeyears.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

7.Wheredopeopleinthemovielive?

A.Onthemoon.B.OnMars.C.Underthesea.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。

8.WhodidPaulgotoCaliforniaforavacationwithlastmonth?

A.Hisbrother.B.Hissister.C.Hisfriend.

9.WheredidPaullivethere?

A.InDick'shouse.B.Inahotel.C.Onaboat.

听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.HowlongdoestheLionsProtectionProgramlast?

A.Ayear.B.2years.C.4years.

11.Wherewilltheybebasedin?

A.America.B.Canada.C.SouthAfrica.

1

12.Howwilltheysendandreceivespokenmessages?

A.Overtheradio.B.Overthecomputer.C.Overthecellphone.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

13.WhenisKarlgoingtomeetthereportersinthemeetingroom?

A.At8o9clock.B.At9o5clock.C.At10o'clock.

14.WhereisNeilgoingtotakethereporterstosee?

A.Themusicrooms.B.Thelaboratories.C.Theartrooms.

15.Whowillgivethereportersatourofthefootballfield?

A.Karl.B.Anna.C.Thomas.

第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。

短文读两遍。

二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按要求做题。

A

Whatpeopleeatandhowtheyeataredifferentfromplacetoplace.Forexample,inLanzhou,peopleusually

havebeefnoodlesforbreakfastwhilecheesesandwichesareverypopularinLondon.Herearetherecipes(烹饪法)of

makingthem.Youcanhaveatryifyoulike!

Food:beefnoodles

Ingredients(食材):beef,noodles,beefsoup,mooli(白萝卜),garlicleek(蒜苗)andredchilioil

Steps:

First,washbeefandboilitfor1to2hours.Next,washmooliandgarlicleek,andcutthemintopieces.Then,make

beefsoupveryhot,andputmoolipiecesintoit.Afterthat,cooknoodlesandthenputthemintoabowl.Finally,spoon

beefsoupoverthenoodles,thenaddbeef,garlicleekpiecesandredchilioil.

Tips:Youmayaddaneggorsomevegetablesasyoulikewhileeating.

Food:cheesesandwiches

2

Ingredients:breadpieces,butter,cheese,tomatoes,onions,lettuce(生菜)

Steps:

First,putsomebutteronapieceofbread.Next,cutupatomatoandanonion,andputthemonthepieceofbread.

Then,putsomecheeseonthebread.Afterthat,putsomelettuceonthecheese.Finally,putanotherpieceofbreadon

top.

Tips:Youmayaddmeatorvegetablesasyoulikeintoasandwich.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Howmanyrecipesaretalkedaboutinthepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

22.WhendopeopleusuallyhavebeefnoodlesinLanzhouaccordingtothepassage?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.D.Atnight.

23.Whennoodlesarecooked,.

A.makebeefsoupreallyhotB.putthemintoabowl

C.boilthemfor1to2hoursD.cutgarlicleekintopieces

24.Firstly,youcanputsomeonapieceofbreadwhenmakingacheesesandwich

A.tomatoesB.onionsC.butterD.lettuce

25.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthetipsinthepassage?

A.Peoplerefusetotrynewfood.

B.Weshouldeatfreshfoodeveryday.

C.Moreandmorepeoplelikeeatingfastfood.

D.Wecanaddsomemoreingredientsaswelikewhileeating.

B

LauraMolieshasspentmostofhertimestudyingalittle——knownareaofscience:birddialects(方言).While

somebirdsarebomsingers,manyneedtobetaughthowtosingbyadultsjustlikehumans.Thosebirds,knownas

“truesongbirds”,candevelopdialects,meaningtheirsongssoundalittledifferentdependingonwheretheylive.

Justasspeakingthelocallanguagecanmakeiteasierforhumanstofitin,speakingthelocalbirddialectcan

increaseabird'schancesoffindingapartner.Andjustashumandialectscansometimesdisappearasthecountries

aroundtheworldbecomecloser,birddialectscanbeshapedorlostascitiesgrow.Thesimilarities(相彳以点)between

humanlanguageandbirddialectsarenoticedbyMoliesandotherbirddialectexperts.DonaldKroodsma,oneofthe

experts,said,"Therearegreatsimilarities,suchascultureandoraltraditions.,,

Forcenturies,birds9singinghasbeenaninspirationtopoetsandmusicians.However,scientistsstartedpaying

attentiontobirddialectsinthe1950s.Inthe1960sand1970s,theyseparatedbabybirdsfromtheadultstoseeifthey

wouldbeabletosingtheirsongs.Scientistsfoundsomebirdscouldn'tsingwhileforothers,singingwasinnate.In

otherwords,theycouldsingwhentheywereborn.

Scientistsalsodiscoveredthatwhenbirdswerecopyingadults,theysometimesmademistakes.Thosemistakes

inturnwerecopiedbyotherbirds,andalocaldialectdeveloped.Itmeantthatdialectscouldonlyexist(存在)in"true

songbirds“becausetheyhada“learnedoraltradition^^.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

3

26.Thesoundsofthebirds9singingaremainlyinfluencedby.

A.birddialectexpertsB.thechangingseasons

C.centuries-oldtraditionsD.theirlivingenvironment

27.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A.Thedevelopmentofthestudyonbirddialects.

B.Theinfluenceofhumanlanguageonbirddialects.

C.Reasonsforthedisappearanceofsomebirddialects.

D.Similaritiesbetweenhumanlanguageandbirddialects.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"innate“meaninChinese?

A.训练的B.先天的C.培养的D.愉悦的

29.Whatcanwereferfromthepassage?

A."Truesongbirds“havetheirowndialects.

B.Birddialectswon'tdisappearascitiesgrow.

C.Thelateststudyonbirddialectsstartedinthe1950s.

D.DonaldKroodsmaisamusicianwhogotinspirationfrombirds.

30.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Whybirdscansing.B.Birddialects.

C.Howbirdscommunicate.D.Birds9songsandhumanlanguages.

C

@Oneday,youopenthefridgeandfindsomemoldy(发霉的)food.Butbeforeyouthrowitaway,yourmother

stopsyou.Shedoesn'twanttowastefood.Shecutsoffthemoldypartandeatstherest.Isitsafetodothis?

②Mostkindsofmold(霉菌)arebadforus.Itcangrowonalmostallkindsoffood.Moldisusuallygreen,white,

blackorgrey.Moldmakesfoodsoftandchangesitscolor.Moldyfoodtastesquitebadandifsnotsafetoeat.Sohow

doyoudealwiththissituation?

(3)Ifyoufindmoldinsoftfood,justthrowitaway.Softfood,suchasbread,tomatoesorhotdogs,usually

containswater.Thisallowsmoldtoeasilygrowbelowitssurface.Bacteria(细菌)canalsogrowalongwithit.It's

easytoremovemoldfromhardfood.Themoldcan'tgrowverydeeplyinsidethiskindoffood.AccordingtotheBBC,

youshouldcutabout2.5cmaroundandbelowthemoldtoremoveit.It'sOKtocutthemoldypartsoutofhardfood

andeattherest.Butifthefoodiscompletelycoveredwithmold,youshouldstillthrowitaway.

④Butsomekindsofmoldhavegoodinfluence.Somekindsofmoldcanbeusedtomakefood.Forexample,

penicillium(青毒菌)canbeusedtomakemanydifferentkindsofcheeses,suchasbluecheese.Thesecheesesare

safetoeatandthey'requitedeliciousaswell.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

31.Howdidthewriterstartthistext?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingthenumbers.

C.Bymakingcomparison.D.Byaskingaquestion.

32.Whatcanthemoldmakeaninfluenceonfood?

A.Makebadsmell.B.Makefoodhard.

4

C.Changefbod'sshape.D.Changefbod'scolor.

33.Howshouldyoudealwiththetomatowhenyoufindmoldonit?

A.Itissafetoeatit.

B.Youshouldthrowitaway.

C.Youcancutoffthemoldypartandeattherest.

D.Youcanboilitinhotwaterfirstandtheneatit.

34.AccordingtoParagraph4,whatcanweknowaboutpenicillium?

A.Ittastesquitedelicious.B.Itcanbeusedtomakecheeses.

C.Itisbadforourhealth.D.Itismorelikelytogrowonmold.

35.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(①二Paragraph1,(2)=Paragraph2,...)

D

Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.36.

★Eatbreakfasteverymorning.

Researchshowsthatifyoueatamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.

Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.

★37

Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!Studiesshowthatpeople

whodon'tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sogetenoughsleepandstaysafe!

★Takeawalkeveryday.

Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You'dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notforameal.38Onceyoutry,

youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.

★Joinsocialgroups.

Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportsteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroup

canofferadviceandhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.39Anactivemindisahealthymind!

★Haveahobby.

Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.

40

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.

B.Ifso,thefollowinghealthyhabitsmayhelpyou.

C.Getenoughsleep.

D.Hobbiesbringushappinessaswell.

E.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.

36.37.38.39.40.

5

三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

Longago,Buddhacametoavillage.Thevillagersheardabouthisvisitandstartedtocometohimwiththeir

41.

Oneday,amanbroughthisbrothertoBuddha,saying,t4Mybrotheris42.Itoldhimthereislight,buthe

didn'tbelieveit.43Iknowthereislight,Idon'tknowhowtoconvince(说月艮)him.HethoughtI44

thestoryoflightjusttoprovethathe'sblind.Hesaidhewantedtotouchlight,butifs45!HowcanIlethim

believethatthereislight?”

Havingalookattheblindman,Buddhareplied,ctIwillnot46toablindmanthatthereislight.You've

broughthimtothe47person.”

However,themandidn'tplantoleave.Buddhasaid,t4Take48toadoctor.Ifhiseyesgetcured(治愈)

therewillbeno49foryoutoexplain.Hehimselfwillbeabletoseelight.^^

Themanfinallyleftwithdoubtbutstilltookhisbrothertoa(n)50asBuddhasuggested.Luckily,his

brotherwascuredafterafewmonths.Bythattime,Buddhahad51leftthevillage.Withaneffort,the“blind”

manfoundBuddhaandsaid,“Iwaswrong.Thereislight.I52havebelievedmybrother.

Buddhasmiled,“Youwere53wrong,butitwasalsoagoodthing.Ifoundyoureyescouldbecured

whenIfirstsawyou.Luckily,you54toacceptwhatotherstoldyouunlessyoucouldexperienceitby

yourself.Ifyou55everythingyourbrothertoldyou,therewouldbenochanceforyoureyestobecured,

right?”

41.A.plansB.regretsC.illnessesD.problems

42.A.deafB.blindC.lazyD.careless

43.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Although

44.A.madeupB.foundoutC.thoughtofD.wrotedown

45.A.importantB.necessaryC.impossibleD.harmful

46.A.lieB.expressC.repeatD.explain

47.A.dangerousB.wrongC.seriousD.humorous

48.A.meB.herC.himD.us

49.A.needB.chanceC.spaceD.time

50.A.policemanB.engineerC.teacherD.doctor

51.A.alsoB.neverC.evenD.already

52.A.mustB.shouldC.mightD.could

53.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.hardlyD.certainly

54.A.refusedB.decidedC.failedD.forgot

55.A.understoodB.managedC.acceptedD.discovered

四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

第一节阅读短文,从方据中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。请

将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。(10分)

6

without,how,else,offer,plan,them,when,different,treat,direct

Ifyou'relookingforaneasywaytoimproveyourlife,trybeingpoliter.

Ifyou've56tomeetsomebodyatacertaintime,makesureyou'reontimeorevenafewminutesearly.

Ifyou'regoingtobelate,lettheotherpersonknowasearlyasyoucan.Thingscanhappenunexpectedly(始料不及

地),butifsimpolitetobelateforameeting57reason.

Whenmeetingsomeone,politepeopledon'tsimplyasktheotherpersonalotofquestionsina58way.

Instead,theylisten,askquestionsandactuallyjoinintheconversation.Wanttoknow59tomakesmalltalks?

Theeasiestwayisto60everyonelikeanoldfriendfromtheverybeginning.

Peoplelovetalkingabout61.So,whenhavingaconversationwithsomeone62,weshouldtryto

beagoodlistener.

Makesureyouthankpeoplefortheirhelpandadviceandalwaysinclude"please"63askingfor

something.Ifsomebody64yousomething,say"Yes,please."or"No,thankyou.^^

Goodmanners(有礼貌)canmakeabig65tohowotherpeoplefeelaboutyou.Whenyoushowgood

manners,otherscanbepoliteinreturn.

56.57.58.59.60.

61.62.63.64.65.

第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。(5分)

Schoolgardeningisnowverypopular.Parentsandteachersalllikethesehands-onlessonsverymuch.

Studentsareexcitedaboutthegardeninglessons,too.Thelessonsgivethem66newwayoflearningand

helpthemrelax.

Thechildrendon'thavetositattheirdesksallday.Thegardeninglessonsteachthemsomethingthattheycan't

learnintheclassroom.Also,theyhaveachance67moveoutsideandgethandsdirty.

Teachersaskstudentstotakegardeningseriously.Ingardens,studentswatchcarefullywithapurpose.They

68seethebeginning,themiddleandtheendoftheproject.However,someschoolsdon'thaveenoughspacefora

garden,69thelessonscanbegiveninthecommunitygardensorparks.

""Gardeningisanimportantsubject,manyteacherssay."Itnotonlyletsstudentsknowwhereourfoodcomes

70butalsomakesthemhavemorelovefortheearth.Gardeningisnotjustahobby,butit'salifeskill.”

66.67.68.69.70.

五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Summerholidayiscoming.71.?

B:Yes.I'mgoingbacktomyhometown.

A:72.?

B:Tilstaythereforabouttwoweeks.Whataboutyou?73.?

A:IwanttogotoYunnan.Ifsnotsohotasitishere.

B:Soundsgreat.Youaresuretohavelotsoffunthere.

A:Yeah,Ithinkso.Andbytheway,74..

B:Yourfriends?Won'tyourparentsgowithyou?

7

A:No.75..

B:Thenyoumusttakecareofyourself.Iwishyouagreattimethere.

A:Iwill.Thankyou.

六、书面表达(20分)

你校英语报以"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway(有志者,事竟成)”为题向全校学生开展征文活动,请

你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:

1.你对该谚语的理解;

2.你生活中的一个事例;

3.你的感悟。

要求:1.必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;

2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;

3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;

4.词数100左右(短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数)。

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