2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市耒阳市枫泉中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市耒阳市枫泉中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—

________myglasses?—Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.A.DoyouseeB.HadyouseenC.WouldyouseeD.Haveyouseen参考答案：D问话的人不单单问是否看见，而且重在强调现在想知道眼镜在哪儿这一结果，故用现在完成时。2.Tellmewhenyou________attheairport，Alice.I'llgotheretomeetyouifI'mfree.A．arrive

B．wouldarriveC．havearrived

D．arearriving参考答案：D[arearriving在此表示不久即将要发生的动作。]3.---Doyouknowthegirlinred?---Sheseemsto______meatlastmonth’sparty.ButI’mnotsure.A.introduceto

B.beintroducing

C.beintroducedto

D.havebeenintroducedto参考答案：D4.Heinsistedthathe________thebikeandtherefore__________.A.shouldn’tsteal;shouldn’tbepunished

B.hadn’tstolen;shouldn’tbepunishedC.didn’tsteal;wasn’tpunished

D.notsteal;notbepunished参考答案：B5.What______pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive_______prize!A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：C略6.Hedidn'tlookforwardto________becausehisrestaurantwaspopular.A．beindebt

B．beingindebtC．beinthedebt

D．beinginthedebt参考答案：B[考查非谓语动词。句意：他不再期盼负债，因为他的餐馆受欢迎。lookforwardto短语，to为介词，后面用动名词；表示“负债”用indebt。]7.Englishnowisalsospokenas________foreignorsecondlanguagein________SouthAsia.A.a;不填

B.the;不填

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：A8._________wehavebeenclassmatesforthreeyears,shehasn’tleftmemuchimpression,soIcan’trememberheraftergraduation.

A.Since B.Although

C.Because D.Unless参考答案：B9.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina________,heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.

A.where B.which C.what D.when参考答案：B10.---Wearegettingmarried!

---_______A.Congratulations!

B.Youarereallyhappy!

C.Oh,really?

D.Congratulate!参考答案：A11.--Whatgreatchanges!It’syearssincewe_____eachotherlasttime.

--Believeitornot,It’sthesecondtimethatwe_____aface–to-facetalk

A.met;hadhad

B.havemet;had

C.hadbeen;had

D.met;havehad参考答案：D12.Thethiefwhowasputin_____prisonhad_____feelingofguilt.A.the;a

B.不填;the

C.the；不填D.不填;a参考答案：D13.Thecompany____Ivisitedlastyearwasnottheone____Ionceworked.A.which;which

B.where;which

C.which;where

D.where;where参考答案：C14.Thekindladydevotedallherlifeto thosehomelesschildren.A．help B．behelping C．helping D．beinghelped参考答案：C15.Thisbooktells

lifestoryofJolinSmith，wholeft

school

andworkedforanewspaperattheageofl6．

A．the；the

B．a；the

C．the；不填

D．a；不填参考答案：C略16.Amyregretted______theweight-losspillswhichcausedherliver______.

A.taking;tofail

B.taking;failing

C.totake;failing

D.totake;tofail参考答案：A17.Wemust_______oilwithcoalasafuel

A.substitute

B.replace

C.taketheplaceof

D.givewayto参考答案：B解析：本题意为“我们必须用煤替换油来做燃料”givewayto意思为“让路，让步”。replaceBwith/byA(以A代B)；substitute的常用的句型为substituteAforB(以A代B)二、新的题型18.Everyonewantstobeself-confident,butmaybewejustdon’tknowhowtobe.Herearesometipsonhowyoucanfeelmoreconfidentaboutyourself.___46___Everyonehasshortcomings.Whenyouhavefoundyourshortcomings,worktoovercomethem.Ifyouareashyperson,takepartinsocialactivities,suchasparties,andspeaktoatleastoneortwopeoplethere.Second,trytospendmoretimewithpositivepeople.Successfulandconfidentpeoplehavetheirownwaysofsettlingproblems.___47___Third,setgoalsforyourself.Witheachgoalyouachieve,youself-confidencewillincrease.___48___Weareafraidthatwemightlose.Stopthinkinglikethatandgiveyourselfachance.Fourth,starteachdaywithasenseofopportunity.___49___Thinkpositivelyaboutyourself.Actuallyeveryonehashisorherownwayofbecomingconfident.___50___Friendsmighthaveusefulsuggestions,too.Inshort,aslongasyoutrynewthings,youaresuretobecomemoreconfident.A.Youshouldtalkwithyourfriends.B.Payattentionandlearnfromthem.C.First,don’tthinkaboutyourweakpoints.D.It’snotalwaysrighttoaskfriendsforhelp.E.sometimeswemightbeafraidoftryingnewthings.F.First,youshouldknowwhatyourweakpointsare.G.Startyourdaybyreadingsomethingencouraging.参考答案：46.F

47.B

48.E

49.G

50.A本文介绍了一些关于自信的建议。46.F根据下文：Everyonehasshortcomings.Whenyouhavefoundyourshortcomings,worktoovercomethem.每个人都有缺点，当你发现你的缺点时，要去克服它们。可知首先你要知道你的弱点所在。故选F。47.B根据上句：成功和自信的人有自己解决困难的方法。可知要重视他们，向他们学习。可知答案为B。48.E根据上句：随着目标的实现，你的自信心将会增加。再根据空格下句：我们害怕可能会失去。可知有时候我们会害怕尝试新事物。可知答案为E。49.G根据上句：带着机会感开始每一天。再根据空格下句：积极地看待自己。可知G.Startyourdaybyreadingsomethingencouraging.（阅读令人受鼓舞的事情来开始你的每一天。）符合题意。50.A根据下句：朋友可能有一些有用的建议。可知上文的意思是：你应该和你的朋友谈话。答案为A。【名师点睛】三、阅读理解19.Wehavetwodaughters:KristenissevenyearsoldandKellyisfour.LastSundayevening,weinvitedsomepeoplehomefordinner.Idressedthemnicelyfortheparty,andtoldthemthattheirjobwastojoinMommyinansweringthedoorwhenthebellrang.Mommywouldintroducethemtotheguests,andthentheywouldtaketheguests'coatsupstairsandputthemonthebedinthesecondbedroom.Theguestsarrived.Iintroducedmytwodaughterstoeachofthem.Theadultswereniceandkindandsaidhowluckyweweretohavesuchgoodkids.EachoftheguestsmadeaparticularpraiseforKelly,theyoungerone,admiringherdress,herhairandhersmile.Theysaidshewasaremarkablegirltobecarryingcoatsupstairsatherage.Ithoughttomyselfthatweadultsusuallymakeabig"todo"overtheyoungeronebecauseshe'stheonewhoseemsmoreeasilyhurt.Wedoitwiththebestofintentions.Butweseldomthinkofhowitmightaffecttheotherchild.IwasalittleworriedthatKristenwouldfeelshewasbeingoutshone(使相形见拙).IwasabouttoservedinnerwhenIrealizedthatshehadbeenmissingfortwentyminutes.Iranupstairsandfoundherinthebedroom,crying.Isaid,"Whatareyoudoing,mydear?"Sheturnedtomewithasadexpressionandsaid,"Mommy,whydon'tpeoplelikemethewaytheylikemysister?IsitbecauseI'mnotpretty?Isthatwhytheydon'tsaynicethingsaboutmeasmuch?"Itriedtoexplaintoher,kissingandhugginghertomakeherfeelbetter.Now,wheneverIvisitafriend'shome,Imakeitapointtospeaktotheelderchildfirst.25．Theunderlinedexpression"makeabig‘todo’over"(Paragraph4)means"".A.showmuchconcernabout B.haveaspecialeffectonC.listjobstobedonefor D.dogoodthingsfor26．TheguestspraisedKellyforcarryingcoatsup