山东省考试联盟2023-2024学年高一年级上册12月阶段性检测 英语

机密★启用前试卷类型A

山东名校考试联盟

2023年12月高一年级阶段性检测

英语试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写

在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将

试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athospital.B.Athome.C.Atschool.

2.Howmuchdoesthekeyboardcostnow?

A.$40.B.$50.C.$20.

3.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Getsomepillsfortheman.

B.SendthemanJohospital.

C.Checkoutofthehotel.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewillmeettheman.

B.Sheissorrytomissit.

C.Shefeelshappytobeinvited.

高一英语试题第1页（共12页）

5.HowwillthewomanprobablygotoManchester?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whendidtheman'sdaughtersstartreadingwell?

A.Atseven.B.Atsix.C.Atfive.

7.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewoman'ssonshoulddonow?

A.Readalot.

B.Dowhateverhelikes.

C.Learn,fromtheman'sdaughters.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofEnglish?

A.It'suseful.B.It'sinteresting.C.It'schallenging.

9.Whichsubjectisthewomangoodat?

A.English.B.Math.C.Physics.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatisLaura'spersonaldream?

A.Startingafamily.

B.Supportingparents.

C.Travellingtheworld.

11.Whichplacedoesthemanwanttosee?

A.TheLouvreMuseum.

B.TheForbiddenCity.

C.TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.

12.WhydidthemangotoParis?

*

A.Forstudy.B.Fortravel.C.Forwork.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whydidthemanarrivelate?

A.Hegotstuckintraffic.

B.Hewasunabletopark.

C.Hehadtotakeadifferentroute.

高一英语试题第2页（共12页）

14.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthemorning?

A.Itwasrainy.B.Itwassunny.C.Itwascloudy.

15.Whateventdidthemanmiss?

A.Asportsevent.B.Afoodfair.C.Aconcert.

16.Wherewillthedancingeventshappen?

A.Inapark.B.Atastadium.C.Atatelevisionstation.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatmightajokedoinaspeech?

A.Reducepressure.

B.Comfortthespeaker、

C.Connecttheaudience.

]8.WhichisthefeatureofBritishhumor?

A.Beingdifferentinforms.

B.Amusingotherswithaseriousface.

C.Makinglongandmeaningfulcomments.

19.Whatissuggestedbythespeaker?

A.Alwaysbehumorous.

B.Mindthewayofhumor.

C.PlaytrickscautiouslyonTV.

20.Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutlater?

A.Whyhumorisimportant.

B,Howhumorisinfluenced.

C.HoWhumorworksinspeeches.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2.5分;满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

EdinburghFestivals

TheEdinburghFestivalsin2024aresettobringawaveofcolourandhugeexcitement

tothecity.

EdinburghFestivals2024Dates

EdinburghScienceFestival—30March—14April2024

高一英语试题第3页（共12页）

EdinburghJazzandBluesFestival-12-21July2024

TheRoyalEdinburghMilitaryTattoo—2—24August2024

EdinburghInternationalFestival—August2024

EdinburghArtFestival—August2024

EdinburghInternationalBookFestival—August2024

WhataretheEdinburghFestivalslike?

Listentotopclasslivemusicwhenincrediblemusiciansfromallovertheworldrollinto

townfortheEdinburghJazzandBluesFestival.There'llhardlybetimetocatchyourbreath

beforeEdinburghArtFestivallaunches,anunmissableopportunitytoseewonderfulvisual

workscreatedbytalentedScottishandinternationalartists.

Let'snotforgetabouttheEdinburghInternationalBookFestival,whereyoucanjoin

authorreadings,QkAsandtalkscoveringalltypesofliterature.

EdinburghFestivalsTips

4

Tohelpyoumakethemostofvisitingthefestivals,we'vepreparedsomehandytips：

Chargeyourphone(andbringaportablechargerifyouhaveone)sothatyoucancheck

outtheonlineprogrammes.

Wearcomfyshoes-adayatthefestivalscanmeanlotsofwalking.

Checktheweatherforecast—Edinburghoftenexperiencesfourseasonsinoneday!Make

suretopackalightrainjacketincaseofasuddendownpour.

Startyourdayearlysoyoucansecurethebestfestivalticketsandseethemostpopular

visitorattractionsbeforetheygettoobusy.

HeadtotheEdinburghVisitScotlandiCentreontheRoyalMileandpickupamaptoget

yourbearings.

21.WhenisthebesttimetoexperienceEdinburghFestivals?

A.Duringsummer.B.Inwinter.

C.OverChristmas.D.OnThanksgivingday.

22.Whichfestivalprovidesachancetoenjoyliterature?

A.EdinburghScienceFestival.

B.EdinburghInternaticfnalFestival.

C.EdinburghJazzandBluesFestival.

D.EdinburghInternationalBookFestival.

23.Whatarevisitorsadvisedtodo?

A.Bringanextraphone.B.Preparethickcoats.

C.Buyamaponline.D.Wearcomfortableshoes.

高一英语试题第4页(共12页)

B

ZhangZening,ahanfuenthusiastinNanjing,Jiangsuprovince,setfootonan

extraordinaryjourneytorestore（复兴）thistraditionalChineseclothing.Inspiredbyancient

wallpaintings,Zhangplannedtoturnthemintowearablepieces.Shebelievedhanfuserves

asagatewayintothepast,allowingpeopletotrulyconnectwiththeirculturalheritage."I

believeasareflectionofourhistoricalculture,hanfu,whenappreciatedbychildrenforits

beauty,islikelytobenaturallyloved,99saidZhang.

Upongraduatingfromcollege,Zhangfirstworkedinmaterialresearchandfrequently

organizedvarioushanfuactivitiesinhersparetime.Latersheopenedahanfustudiowith

somefriendsandstartedherowncareer.Around20159Zhangbegantofocusontheprocess

ofhanfurestoration.

OnavisittoDunhuang,shewasfascinatedbythepaintingsthere>wonderinghowshe

couldpossiblytransformthesepaintingsintowearablepieces.Despiteherdetermination,

shefounditwastroublesome.Shehasdevotedalargeamountoftimetoresearching

clothingpatterns,analyzingmaterialsandpersonallyhandlingtheprinting.Inovereight

years,shemanagedtorestoremorethan50sets.

Zhangpointedthathanfurestorationisarelativelypromisingandprofitablefieldwithin

theculturecircle.Unlikeothersspecializinginhanfuofdifferentdynasties,suchastheHan

Dynasty,theTangDynastyandtheMingDynasty,Zhangisnotlimitedtospecifictime

periods,andtriestofocusonrestoringwhateverarepaintedonthewalls.

Herunusualcraftsmanshiphasnotonlydelightedhanfuenthusiastsbutalsogavesome

opportunitiestomakealiving.NowtheownerofHeluHanfuStudio>Zhanghascooperated

withwomen'sre-employmentorganizations,seekingfulltimestay-at-homewomenwith

sewingskills,amongwhomaremanysinglemothers.

24.WhydidZhangdecidetorestorehanfu?

A.Toenrichherafter-schoolactivities.

B.TocarryforwardChineseculture.

C.Toachieveherchildhooddream.

D.Tomakeitsuitmoderntastes.

25.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Ittakesalottorestorehanfu.

B.It'seasytocopythepaintingpatterns.

C.Printingpatternsisthebiggestproblem.

D.Therehasbeenagrowingdemandforhanfu.

高一英语试题第5页（共12页）

26.WhatcanbestdescribeZhangZening?

A.Humorousandopen-minded.

B.Braveandwarm-hearted.

C.Independentandwell-educated.

D.Responsibleandbusiness-minded.

27.Whatcanbeabesttitleforthetext?

A.Restoringtimelessgrace：thereturnofhanfu

B.Bearingapositiveattitude：thehopeofcareer

C.Adeterminedwomanmakingbreakthroughs

D.Awonderfultraditionfacingchallenges

C

Accordingtoanewresearch,publishedinthejournalNaturebyateamfromthe

UniversityofLiverpool,humanswerebuildingstructuresmadeofwood,datingbackatleast

476,000yearsago.Theresearchteamfoundwell-preservedwoodatthesiteofKalambo

Falls,Zambia.Stonetoolcut-marksonthewoodshowthattheseearlyhumansshapedand

joinedtwolargelogs（原木）tomakeastructure,probablythefoundationofaplatform.This

istheearliestevidenceintheworldofthedesignedarrangementoflogstofittogether.

Untilnow,evidenceforthehumanuseofwoodwaslimitedtoitsuseformakingfire,

diggingsticksandothertools.Woodisrarelyfoundinsuchancientsitesasitusuallyrots

anddisappears?butatKalamboFallspermanentlyhighwaterlevelskeptthewood.

ThisdiscoverychallengestheprevailingviewthatStoneAgehumansweremoving

around.Herehumansnotonlyhadaconstantsourceofwater,buttheforestaroundthem

providedenoughfoodtoenablethemtosettleandmakestructures.ProfessorLarry

Barham,fromtheUniversityofLiverpool,wholeadsthe“DeepRootsofHumanity”

researchprojectsaid,“ThisfindhaschangedhowIthinkaboutourearlyancestors.They

usedtheirintelligence,imagination,andskillstocreatesomethingthey'dneverseenbefore,

somethingthathadneverpreviouslyexisted.w

Thespecialnewluminescence（冷光）datingtechniquewascarriedoutbyexperts,which

explainsthelasttimematerialsinthesandsurroundingthefindswereexposedtosunlight,

todeterminetheirage.Thisresearchformspartofthepioneering“DeepRootsof

Humanity,,project.ProfessorBarhamadded»uKalamboFallsisanextraordinarysitein

Zambia.TheDeepRootsteamislookingforwardtomoreexcitingdiscoveriescomingfrom

itswaterloggedsands.9f

高一英语试题第6页（共12页）

28.Whatisthefindingofthenewresearch?

A.Woodwasusedforconstruction.

B.Woodpieceswerejoinedforfun.

C.Ancestorsweregoodatarchitecture.

D.Ancientpeopledesignedwoodproducts.

29.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“prevailing“inparagraph3?

A.Obvious.B.Common.C.Deep.D.Strong.

30.HowdoesProfessorLarryBarhamfindtheresearch?

A.Energy-saving.B.Time-consuming.

C.Ground-breaking.D.Problem-solving.

31.Whataretheresearchersexpecting?

A.MorediscoveriescomefromKalamboFalls.

B.SomethingcanbedonetoprotectZambia.

C.Thesandsusedforresearchcanbesaved.

D.Thesiteissetasideforfurtherstudies.

D

Inanagefilledwithtextingandmessagingapps,phonecallsseemtobebecominga

relicofthepast,particularlyamongyoungergenerations.ArecentsurveybySkyhighlights

thechange,suggestingthatavoidingphonecallsisn'tjustapreference；it'sareflectionof

anxiety.

Thisanxietyisnotentirelynew.Traditionalformsofspeakingcancauseareleaseof

oxytocin（催产素），whichhelpsreducesocialanxiety.However,intheabsenceo£physical

gesturesandthecomfortofaknownaudience,phonecallscanincreasetheseanxieties?

makingtheexperiencefeelmoreserious.

Phoneconversationscanbeembarrassingduetothelackofbodylanguage.Inface-to-

facecommunications,werelyheavilyongestures,facialexpressions,andbodylanguageto

understandmessages,whichareabsentinphoneconversations.Thiscanleadto

misunderstandingsandafeelingof.disconnection.Besides,thepressuretorespond

immediatelywithoutthetimetothink,asaffordedbymessagingapps,canincreasethe

anxietyconnectedwithphonecalls.

Althoughtheymaycausediscomfort»phoneconversationsareanimportantskill.Inthe

professionalworld,theabilitytocommunicateeffectivelyoverthephoneremainsaskillof

高一英语试题第7页（共12页）

greatvalue.Therefore,it'samusttoteachyoungergenerations,includingGenZ,theartof

phoneconversation,notjustforprofessionalsuccessbutalsofordevelopingpersonal

relationships.

Moreover5addingemotionstocommunicationsimprovesmemorability.Phone

conversations,withtheirimmediateandpersonalnature,canproduceadeeperemotional

connectionthantext-basedcommunication.

Whileit'sunderstandablewhyphonecallscanfeeluncomfortableintoday'sdigitalage,

it'simportanttorecognizethevaluetheyholdineffectivecommunicationandrelationship

building.Aswereducethis“phoneanxiety”,itmatterstoencourageandlearntheartof

phoneconversation,balancingtheeaseofmessagingwiththedepthofarealtimevoicecall.

Thisbalanceiskeytokeepinghealthy,meaningfulrelationshipsandensuringpersonaland

professionalgrowthinanincreasinglydigitalworld.

32.Whatmakesphonecallslesspopular?

A.Apreferenceforsocialapps.

B.Needforphysicalpresence.

C.Difficultyofmakingcalls.

D.Areflectionofanxiety.

33.Whatmayincreaseanxietyinphoneconversations?

A.Comfortfromstrangers.

B.Puzzlingbodygestures.

C.Limitedtimeforreplying.

D.Badinterpersonalrelationships.

34.Whyisitnecessaryfortheyoungtolearntheartofphonecalls?

A.Tomemorizeinformation.

B.Topromoteexchange.

C.Togainconfidence.

D.Toshowpoliteness.

35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Methodsofachievingpersonalgrowth.

B.Benefitsofcommunicatingoverphones.

C.Theimportanceofreducingphoneanxiety.

D.Arequestofbalancingvoicecallsandtexting.

高一英语试题第8页（共12页）

第二节七选五（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

We'veallheardaboutthebenefitsofreadingquietlyandindependently,butit'snot

alwayseasytofindtimeformorereadingathome.Actually,thereisaway,anditdoesn't

havetobeindependentorquiet!36

Readingwithyourchildisapracticethatcreatesspacefordeeperlearning.37What

mattersmostistakingthetimetoexploredeeper.Readingaloudtostartconversationsthat

canhelpyourchilddealwithdailyproblemstheyfaceintheworld.Forexample,whenit

comestofear,acaregivercoulduseapicturebookaboutthattopicandturnthatintoan

opportunityforachildtosharewhatworriestheyarecarrying.

Iwouldliketobreakdownthereadingexperienceintofourkeysteps：First,talk.Take

amomenttotalkaboutthesubjectmatterofthebookwithyourkids.Thenextstepisto

read.Startlookingatthewords,findingthecharacters,settingsandstorylineofthebook.

38Thenplay.Perhapsyouandyourchildwanttorole-playsomefunnyscenesinthe

bookorexplorewhatitwouldbeliketoliveinsidethecharacter'sworld.39Comeup

withyourownsongorusesomeonlineappstofindsomesillysongsthatcanhelpyoubring

astorytolife.Undoubtedly,itwillbeanexperiencefilledwithjoyandlaughter.

40Allowingkidswholearndifferentlyopportunitiestoexperiencesuccesson

readingcanhelpbuildconfidenceanddevelopinterestinreadingandstorytelling.

Nowstartreadingaloudwithyourkidandmakingitpartofyourpracticefor15minutes

aday,andyou'llfinditrewardingandinteresting.

A.Thelastthingistosing.

B.Notallchildrenlearninthesameway.

C.Mysolutionisreadingaloudasafamily.

D.Hereissome.adviceonhowtoreadforfun.

E.Whilereading,kidsshouldfocusonthethemeofthebook.

F.Itdoesn,tmatterifit'saclassicnovel,folktale,orpicturebook.

G.Explorehowtherolesconnectwitheachotherandtheenvironment.

高一英语试题第9页（共12页）

第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Onehotafternoondecadesago,TheaRhiannonwasdrivingheroldVolkswagenbus

downthehighway.Whenshe41downherwindowtoletinsomefreshair,hercar

registrationpaperblewoffthesunvisor（遮阳板）andontothe42.

Sheleaneddowntogetit,andasshedidsoshe43pulledthesteeringwheel（方向

盘）totheleft.Whenshe44backupagain,sherealizedshehadgotintooncoming

45Inahurry,sheovercorrectedandpulledthewheelsharplyintheother46.

Thetruckrolledoverthreetimes,andRhiannonwas47ontotheroadandwasbleeding

fromatraino£injuries.

Apasser-by48herandstoppedtohelp.Rhiannonremembershimasamaninhis

latetwenties,witha49mannerandacalmingvoice.

“Hestayedwithmeuntiltheambulancegotthere,“shesaid."He50mewitha

blanketandgavemeemergencyfirstaid,includingapparentlyputtingatourniquet（止血带）

onmyleftarm,abovewhereFdhurtitso51”

AtahospitalinCalifornia,anemergencyroomdoctorspenthours52allthepieces

ofwindowfromher53,andgavehernecessarytreatment.Thenextday,oneofthe

doctorstoldRhiannonthat,54thetourniquet,shewouldhaveprobablybledtodeath

beforethenursesarrived.

“Thankyouforyour55andconceirn,9fshesaidtothepasser-byintears.

41.A.ranB.rolledC.brokeD.lay

42.A.ceilingB.busC.floorD.window

43.A.accidentallyB.hardlyC.purposefullyD.exactly

44.A.lookedB.droveC.fellD.sat

45.A.pathB.trafficC.wayD.wind

46.A.directionB.timeC.routeD.condition

47.A.sentB.liftedC.thrownD.settled

48.A.supportedB.curedC.comfortedD.saw

49.A.humorousB.gentleC.curiousD.strange

50.A.presentedB.coveredC.contactedD.comforted

51.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.badlyD.firmly

52.A.takingoutB.leavingoffC.cuttingdownD.actingin

53.A.faceB.legC.armD.hand

54.A.exceptB.againstC.overD.without

55.A.wisdomB.kindnessC.cautionD.patience

高一英语试题第10页（共12页）

第二节短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

PekingduckisatypicalBeijingdish,containingthinpiecesofroastedduckmeatand

crispyskin,alongwithslicedspringonions,cucumbers,andsweetbeansauce.Evidenceof

preparingroastedduckinChina56(go)asfarbackastheSouthernandNorthern

dynasties.

Afterspecificandlongpreparations,theduckishungtodryandcoatedwithmaltose

syrup(麦芽糖浆)57(make)theskinextracrispy.Itisthenroasted58oneofthe

twoways：the59(tradition)closedovenmethod,orthehungovenmethod60

(develop)inthe1860s.Thewell-knownBianyifangrestaurant,61openedinthe15th

century,usestheclosedovenmethod,inwhichtheduck62(cook)bytheheatfromthe

oven5swalls.Meanwhile,Quanjude,an63(equal)famousrestaurant,usesthehung

oventechniqueinventedby64(it)founder,YangQuanren.InQuanjude,theduckis

hunguptotheceilingandroastedoverburningwood.

Inadditiontoitsrichheritage,Pekingduckhasplayed65importantroleinChinese

internationalrelationssincethe20thcentury.Politicalleadershaveallbeenservedwiththis

famousChinesedish.

第四部分(共两节，满分40分)

第一节应用文写作(满分15分)

假如你是李华，下周日学校将举行一场冬季登山比赛，你的外教Frank对这项运动很感兴

趣，请你写一封信邀请他前来参加。内容包括：

1.比赛时间和地点；

2.登山注意事项；

3.期待回复。

注意:1.词数80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearFrank,

q

Yours>