辽宁省沈阳市雨田总校2022年九年级下册模拟一预备英语测试卷

雨田总校九年级下学期模拟一预备英语测试一单项选择1Thisisa______money.Youcannotuseithere.ArealBforeignCdirtyDvaluable2Whenyou________adifficulttasktrytostickwithit.AgiveBaregivenCwillgiveDaregiving3Youngpeopleusuallyhave_______memoriesthanoldpeople.AstrongerBbetterCworseDlonger4MrBrownhasn'tdecided__________thisweekend.AwherehewillhaveapicnicBwherewillhehaveapicnicCwherehehadapicnicDwheredidhehaveapicnic5Redropesareusuallyused__________redisaluckycolourforChinesepeopleAuntilBthoughC.unlessDbecause6Ihavemanygreatmemoriesofthatyear,______playinginthesnowinwinter.AexactlyBespeciallyCgenerallyDgradually7Bob__________coffee.Heneverdrinksit.AlikesBhatesCmakesD.uses8--DoesMrBlackusethesameamountofwatereachweek_____________MrWhite--No,hedoesn't.Heusesless.AtoBfromCwithDas9Weoftenwriteshort__________tofamilymembers,friendsorclassmatestoremindthemofsomethingAmessagesBadvantagesCsurveysDinstructions10--Ithinkfastfoodisharmfultoourhealth.--_________________AIagreewithyou.BThesametoyou.CNoproblem.DWelldone.二完型填空WangYong,who11inWuhan,isanordinarycounter(快递员)Buthebecameanewsfigureinthisepidemic(疫情)OnNewYearsEve,afterhavingadinnerwithhisfamilyhe-12-sawaWechatMomentonhisphonefroma-13-ofWuhanJinyintanhospital.Sheaskedif-14-couldtakeherhome.After-15-foranhourWangYongdecidedtohelpherThenhelearnedthereweremoreandmoremedicalworkerslikethenurse.Itis-16-forWaneYonetohelpthepeopleinneedbyhimself.Sohecameupwithanidea:Setupavolunteer-17-tohelpthosemedicalworkers.Sooner,plentyofpeople-18-thevolunteerteam.Tosolvetheproblemofmoremedicalworkers,WangYongaskedMobikecompanyforhelpandaskedthemto-19-manybikesaspossible.-20-theincreasingnumberofmedicalstaffatJinvintanHospitalofferingtheirmealshasbecomeabigproblem.AtfirstWangbegantoraisemoneywith-21-teamtoprovidefastnoodlesandwaterfornight-shiftnurses.WithWangYong'steamseffort,theproblemofserving-22-wassoonsolved.Iamapersonwithnospecialbackground-23-Iamespeciallythankfultothevolunteerswhohavefollowedmeinthe-24-timeAfterallweareallChinese!Nowourmotherisintrouble,weeach-25-trytoplayarole"saidWangYongexcitedly.11.A.lookedupB.grewupC.gaveupD.wokeup12.A.finallyB.correctlyC.quicklyD.suddenly13.A.nurseB.cookC.farmerD.teacher14.A.anythingBeverythingC.anybodyDeverybody15.A.workingB.thinkingC.watchingD.worrying16.A.importantB.differentC.impossibleD.interesting17.A.schoolB.companyCteamDlibrary18.A.cleanedB.refusedC.builtDjoined19.A.provideB.preventC.protectD.produce20.A.AboutB.WithC.AboveD.Without21.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her22.A.moneyB.medicineC.timeD.orD.food23.A.butB.andC.so24.A.difficultB.peacefulC.livelyD.valuable25.A.canB.can'tC.shouldD.shouldn't三阅读理解(A)AsthefifthofsevenchildrenIwenttothesamepublicschoolasmythreeeldersistersandbrother.Everyyear,eachchildfromthethirdgradetookpartinanoldschooltradition-theplantsaleheldinearlyMay,justbeforeMother'sDay.ThatyearIwasoldenoughtotakepartinit.Iwantedtosurprisemymother,butIdidn'thaveanymoney.Itoldmyeldersisteraboutitandshegavemesomemoney.WhenIarrivedattheplantsaleIcarefullychosemyfavorite.IwatchedeachplantseriouslytomakesurethatIcouldfindthebestgeranium(天竺葵)Afterschool,withthehelpofmysisterIhiditontheneighbor'sporch(门廊).OnMother'sDayIrememberhowbrightmymother'seyeswereandhowelatedshewasatmygiftTheyearIwasfifteen,myyoungersisterreachedthethirdgrade.Shetoldmethatshewantedtosurpriseourmother.LikemyeldersisterdidformeIgavehersomemoneyAndsheboughtthesamegiftandwehiditinthesameplace.Whenshegavethegifttomymother,Iwatchedthemfullofprideandhappiness.Mymothernoticedmewatchingandgavemeasoftandsecretsmile.WithashockatmyheartIsmiledback.Iwonderhowmymothercouldpretend(假装)tobesurprisedatthesamesixthchild.butasIwatchedhereyes,Iknewshewasnotpretending.26.Thewriterfirsttookpartintheplantsale____________.A.inthethirdgradeB.attheageofsixteenC.inthefifthgradeD.attheageoffifteen27.Theunderlinedword"elated"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.angryB.upsetC.excitedD.relaxed28.Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanknowthemother________whenshegotthesamegift.A.refusedtoacceptitB.pretendedtobehappyC.feltproudandhappyD.hiditontheneighbor'sporch29.Thepassageismainlyabout_________________.A.thebestplacetohideagiftB.agoodwaytosurprisemomC.anawfulsecretofthefamilyD.deeplovebetweenmomandchildren(B)Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowthattheyweresuretobethereatonce.Theymaycomeforsomereasonsteachyoualessonorhelptofindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybeyourclassmates.neighbor,teacher,long-lostfriendorevenarealstranger.Butyouknowthattheyaffect(影响)yourlifeinsomeseriousways.Sometimesthingshappentoyou.Maybetheyseemterriblepainful(痛苦的)andunfairatthattime.Butlateraftergettingoverclosedifficultiesyoumayrealizeyourfurtherability.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychanceorwithgoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetmayaffectorchangeyourlife,yoursuccessyourfailureandcreatewhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyarepossiblythemostimportantones.Enjoyeveryday,eveneverymomentforyoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagainTalktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobeforeandreallylisten.Youshouldsetyoursightshigh,trytolearnmore,holdyourheaduptellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlife,gooutandenjoyit.30.Thepeoplewemeet________________.A.allknowwheretofindusB.comefornoreasonsC.won'tbecomeourneighborD.maychangeusinsomeways31.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingsmayhelpus_______.A.meetbadluckB.realizeourfurtherabilityC.findnoserioussuccessD.possiblyenjoyeverymoment32.Thewriter'sadviceisthatweshould_______.A.nevertalktostrangepeopleB.learnasmuchaswecanC.nevergetoverdifficultiesD.notbelieveourselvesbutothers33.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CreateandenjoyyourlifeB.HoldyourheadupC.PeopleyoumeetinyourlifeD.Thingshappentoyou(C)Whatdopeopleusuallyputintheirlivingrooms?PerhapsyouwillthinkofsomethingsuchasaTV,acoffeetableorasofa.ButFrenchdesignersMathieuLehanneurandAnthonyvandenBosschedidn’tthinkthatwasenough.Theywantedtoaddsomethingnewinpeople’slivingrooms.Sotheycreatedado-ityourselfecosystem(生态系统)namedLocalRiver”.Thesystemletsitsownergrowfishandplantsinsidetanks(缸)intheirlivingrooms.IntheDIYfishandgardeningecosystem,theplantsontopofthetankfeedonthewasteofthefishbelow.Itmakesthewatercleansothefishcangoonliving.Inthisway,thefishandplantsintheLocalRivercankeepthebalancedenvironment,andonlyneedalittlehelpfromtheowner.Thesystemisalsocalled“fridge-aquarium(冰箱水族馆)""bysomepeoplebecauseownerscanusethefishandplantsafood.Thatistosay,ownersareabletogrowfishandplantswithintheLocalRiverbeforeeatingthem.Almostanyplantcangrowontopofthetanksandmostfreshwaterfishareabletoliveinthetanksbelow.TheLocalRiver”ecosystemfromPariscomesinsmallandlargemodels.Itisarelaxingthingtohaveinyourhome.34.Fromthepassageweknowthesystemletsitsownergrow________________.A.fishandplantsB.fishandcropsC.plantsandtortoisesD.flowersandgrass35.Theplantsofthesystemfeedon______________.A.thefishB.thewaterC.thefishwasteD.thefishfood36.Whyisthesystemcalledfridge-aquariumbysomepeople?A.BecausethetankcanbeputinthefridgeB.Becauseownerscangrowfishandplantsinit.C.BecauseownerscaneatthefishandplantsinitD.Becauseownerscangrowandeatthefishandplantsinit.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allfishareabletoliveinthetanksbelow.B.ThedesignerMathieuLehanneurcomesfromFrance.C.The“LocalRiver"cankeepthebalancedenvironmentbyitselfD.IntheDIYfishandgardeningecosystem,theplantsgrowunderthetank.四回答问题EarthquakesurvivaltipsTip1:StoresuppliessuchasfoodwaterandmedicineTip2:Staycalmandtakeoverifindoors.Tip3:Neverusethelift.Tip4:Stayawayfromanythingthatmightfallonyou.Tip5:Leavethebuildingquicklyandstayoutinanopenareaaftertheearthquakestops38Howmanytipsarementionedabove?39Ifyoucan’tleavethebuildingsafelywhatshouldyoudowhenanearthquakestarts?40Canweusetheliftduringanearthquake?41Whatshouldyoudoimmediatelyafteranearthquake?42Whichtipisusefulbeforeanearthquake?五、阅读填空Severalrobotswereseendelivering(派送)foodinShenzhenduringtheCOVID-19outbreakTheserobotswereusedtoavoidqueuesforlunchtoensure43_____________(safe)Thetwokindsofrobotswere44_________________(develop)byCandela，aTechnologyInnovationCo.Ltd.Candlerobotsjobisdeliveringfood.Candlemakesaphonecallortextsamessagetoordersafterarrivingat45___________(they)floor.ThirtyCandleshavebeenputintouse.Theycanprovide500to100046______________(meal)eachdayandwillbedisinfected(消毒)47_____________(sixth)Timesaday.Sunnyworkoutdoors.After48_______________(arrive)ataplaceaSunnywillgivefoodtoaCandleforindoordelivery.“Unmanneddelivery(无接触配送)canavoidthepeople-to-peoplespreadoftheCOVID-19"saidHeZhiweithegeneralmanagerofCandela.Thecompanyalsodevelopedagroupof49_____________(medicine)robotsaftertheout-breaktosupporthospitalsinWuhan,BeijingandShenzhen.六、综合阅读(A)Everyyearwedestroynaturebycuttingdownhugeareasofforests.ThismakesthegreenhouseeffectworsebecausetreestakeinCO2andproduceoxygen.Cuttingdowntreesalsodestroysthehomesoftheanimalsthatliveinourforestsandcausesthesurfaceofthesoiltobeeasilydestroyed(A)_____rain.Thiscan(C)resultinfloodsandevenmoredamagetotheenvironment.Peoplearecutting(B)________forests,sothepandasarelosingtheirhomes(D)Somepeoplearekillingthemfortheirfur.(E)对他们来说这么做太残忍了。Therearenotmanypandasintheworldnow.Itisimportantforustoprotectthem.50在(A)，(B)处填入合适的单词___________________51写出(C)，(D)的同义词_____________________________52翻译(E)_____________________________________________53改写(F)Thereare_______________pandasintheworldnow.54找出描写树的用途的动词短语____________________(B)TheSpringFestivalof2020wasadifferentfestivalforChinesepeopleBecauseofCOVID-19governmentcalledoneveryonetostayat(A)homeasmuchaspossible.Herearethestoriesoftwoteenagersduringthisperiod.TongZexiI5isfromHarbin①Hehadn’tlefthousefor(B)morethan20daysSometimesitwasreallyboringtostayathomeandhemissedplaying(C)______hisfriendsinthepark.Hereallywantedtorunoutsideandbreathefreelywithoutamask(口罩).“(D)但我需要保护自己，不添乱。Duringthisperiodifonegetssick,manyotherswillbeinfluenced"hesaid.Withthisinmind.hestavedathomeanddidhishomework.LiMingyu.amiddleschoolstudent(E)______borninLanzhou.Lihadworriedabouthisfatheralotthesedays.HisfatherisatraditionalChinesemedicaldoctor.ThehospitalheworkedhadreceivedseveralCOVID-19patients(F)AlthoughLi'sfatherdidn'thavetotreatpatients,therewasstilltheriskofbeinginfected(感染)③Buthisfatherstillstayedonthejob."Myfatherasksmetostayathomeandstudyhard."LiMingyusaid.AlthoughmostChinesehadnoSpringFestivalpartiesorfamilymealstogetherevenhangingoutwithfriendsduringthisholidaywefeltthebraveheartsofChinesepeople.55写出文中划线部分(A)和(B)的同义词或近义词__________________56在文中(C)和(E)的空白处填入适当单词______________________________57将(D)翻译成英语______________________________