2024年上海市中考英语预测卷一

2024年上海中考英语冲刺卷（一）26.ItwasabsolutelyimpossibletobuildafireacoldwiA.onB.inC.of27.DidProfessorLigiveyousomeabouttA.skillB.pointC.opini28.usefulrobot!Itcanhelpwiththehouseworklikeahumanservant.A.WhatanB.WhataC.What29.Thankstothehightechnology,computerscanbethandoctorsatdoiA.goodB.wellC.better30.Awomanwhofell10metersfromHighPeakA.liftedB.isliftedC.waslif31.Windowsinthedin32.ThegirldeniedintheexambA.cheatB.cheated33.Mikemorethan600peoplehereinthepasttwoyeA.isinterviewingB.hasinterviewedC.interviewD.w34.Mostteachersthinkuniformscanpreventthestudentsshowingofftheirwealth.A.offB.inC.byD.from35.Thiscarisenvironment-friendlybecauseitsengineA.isdrivenB.aredriven36.Don'ttouchthatwirewithawethand.Wealwaysbecarefulwithelectricity.A.needB.canC.mus37.Nobodyatthepartycouldrecognizemaninabluejacketexceptme.A.a38.VolunteershelpwithresearchaA.otherB.others39.Jerrylosthiswayinthefield,thegroundA.orB.for40.BigTVsaren’tpopulartodaymostpeoplewatchshowsontheA.evenifB.sothatC.becauseIII.CompletethefollowingA.developB.loseC.activeD.healthyPeopleshouldnotsitoncouchesorinfrontofcomputersallt 41injustonething.Videogamesarebadforpeople’shealth.Tobehealthy,youngpeopleneedtogetogamesspendtoomuchtimestaringataPlayingvideogamesisalsobadforthemind.Videogamefansusuallyhavelittletimeforreading.Andreadingmakespeoplesmarter.Ithelps43themind.Ithelpssimagination.Besides,readingisfuMakingfriendsalsomakespeoplehappierandhealthier.Ifyoungpeopleplayvideogamesbythemselves,they44thechancetobewithfriends.Stayingwithpeopleismoplayingwiththemachine.A.relaxB.togetherC.insteadD.harmfulE.requiNo!VideoGamesAreNotBToomuchofanything–evenvideogames–canbebad.Butaslongthereisnothing45aboutvideogames.Playingvideogamescanevenbegoodforpeople.Peopledoneedtobeactive.Buttheyalsoneedtorest.Thereisnothingwrongwithplasomevideogamesonceinawhile.PeopleshouldplayviNotallvideogamesarebadforpeople’sminds.ManyvideogamThey47theplayertofocusonthFinally,manyvideogamescanbeplayedbytwoormorepeopleatonce.Friendscanhavefunwhileplayingvideogames48.Nooneshouldspendallofhisorhertimejustplayingvideogames.Butspendingsometimeplayingvideogamesisnotbadatall.、IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsi49.Aboutonebillionpeoplespeak51.Theyweretofindthathe'dalrea52.Thisfamous53.Manyterribletrafficaccidentshappenbecauseofdrivin54.Unlessyouworkhard,youwon'tingettingthisjob.(success)55.Thegroupleaderexpressedintheabilityoftheplayers.(confident)56.PaulcontinuestobefromhisparentswhileheIV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中57.Tomcuthisfingerwhenhepeeledtheapple. Tomhisfingerwhenhepeeledthe58.Wecangetabillfortheamountofelectricityweusemonthly.(对划线部分提 canwegetabillfortheamountofelectricityweuse?59.JohnransofastthathecamefirstinJohnranfastThereislittleeffort61.YouwillknowhowyoucandealwiththeproblemwiththehelpofKelly.(改为简单句)YouwillknowdealwiththeproblemwiththehelpofKelly.62.WillJohncometomybirthdayparty?Pleasetellme.(两句合PleasetellmeJohncometomybirthdaypa63.hisBillabroadmindtofurtherhasn'thischangPart3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）areotherpeoplewhocanonlyremembertLondonandthentellyouthenamesofalltheshopshehadpassed.Manygreatmenoftheworldhavewonderfulmemoriesinlearning.Weoftenhearpeoplesay,“Ihaveagoodmemoryremembernames.”Butdoyouknowmemoryisthesinglemostimportantthingandithaveryimportantpart?keeponlivinglayinman’sabilitytorememberthesedangersandthewayshehaddealtwiththeminthepast.Inorderformemoriestobestmanlearnedhowtodealwiththem,hebecamecivilized（文明）.yetfoundawaytoopenupthebrainandobserveitsfunctionwithoutdesaretwotypesofmemory—short-termandlong-tewithusforafewsecondstoafewhours.Forinstance,whroomnumberandforgetitassoonasyouleave.Lorememberthingsforalongperiodoftime.Ifyouspendyourhoneymooninaparticularhotel,it’slikelythatyou’llrememberyourstayquiteclearly.Scientistalsobelievethatashort-termmemorconsolidation（巩固）.Alotofchemicalandphysicalchangestakeplaceinthepartofthebrain.Althoughthehumanbrainweighsthreepounds,ibecomesapartofthelong-termmemory.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpirememberingthethingsheheardwhenhewasasmallchild.Somechildrschoolitisnotsoeasyforpupilstolearnasecondlanguit.Memoryislikea64.HowdomostpeoplerememberthingsaccordingtothepaA.Mostpeoplerememberthingsassoonastheycomeacrossthem.B.MostpeoplerememberthingsthroughrepeatingthemoC.MostpeoplerememberthingsbyacciD.Mostpeoplerememberthingswithothersremindin65.Accordingtotheauthor,withoutthedevelopmentofman’smemorytherewouldbeA.nomodernworldB.norecordedhistoryC.noanimals66.Scientists’knowledgeaboutthefunctionofbrainis.A.interestingB.notenoughD.thelinksinnervecellsarestrengthened68.SofarthegreatA.theweightofbrainB.twotypesofmemoryC.30billionnervecellsD.chemic69.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisright?A.OnlygreatmenhavegoodmemoryD.MemoryisimportantonlyinlearniB.ChoosethebestanswerandcompleteSincethenIhavealwaystriedOnehotsummerafternoon,IwaswalkingdownthehighwaytoNewYorka(n)71driver，ImovedmycarIwasunhappywiththatdriver，butIthougchange,andhecertainlydidnotdothatonpurpose(故意).Thecarranawayquicklyaftercuttingthe72car.Thedriverwaswalkingalongtheroadside.HewasanelderlymaWithnotelephonenearbyandthenearestservicestwentytheproblemwas.Theman’scarhadaflattire(瘪胎).Althoughhehadasparetire，hehadnothingtoworkwith.afteranactofkindnesstothemanwhohadnoticedearliermycarranofftheroad.Youcanreallyenjoygreat85fromkindnessacts,so70.A.hospitalB.dangerC.class71.A.activeB.experiencedC.frightenedD.energetic72.A.oldB.otherC.sameD.new73.A.stayB.researchC.stop74.A.punishB.trainC.help75.A.friendshipB.successC.excitementD.happinessHappinesscanbedescribedasapositivemrecentpolls(民意调查),sixtytoseventyp76ofAmericansconsidert77tobemoderatelyhappyandoneintwentypersonsfeelsveryunhappy.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthefactorsthatcontributetohappiness.Itisnotpredictable,norsituationmayhavelittletodowithhisactuaAgoodeducationandincomeareusuallyconsidhappiness.T78bothmaycontribute,theyareonlychieffactorsiftheslyunder-educatedfphysicalneeds.Thericharenotlikelytobeh79thanthemidverylowincomes.Peoplewithgraduatefromhighschool,anthanthosewiththesameincomeandnocollegeLearningtocopewithahealthproblemcancontributerelationshipwithothhighercorrelationwithhappinessthananyotherfactor.Itshouldbenotedthatpeoplequicklygetusedtowhattheyhave,andtheyarehappiestwhentheyfeeltheyareincreasingtheirlevelnomatterwhereChildrenwhoseparentswerehappilymarriedhavehappierchildnecessarilyhappieradults.ThebestformulaforhappinessistobeabletodevelopAQ(AdversityQuotienofgreatbenefitwhenrunningintotrouble),tohaveapersonalinvolvementandcommitment,andtodevelopself-confidenceandsD.Answerthequestions(根据短文Teamspiritmeansthewillingnessofpeopletoworktogetherandhelpeachotheraspartofateam.Withthisspirit,peopletryhardtomaketheirteamthebestofall.Everyonehasiritonewayoranother,wh