2024年中考英语第一次模拟考试（无锡卷）(江苏专用)

2024年中考第一次模拟考试（无锡卷）

英语

注意事项：

1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答

在本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考

试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

第I卷（客观题共50分）

一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）

1.TheShenzhou-16mannedspaceshipreturnedtoEarthsafelythemorningofOctober31.

A.onB.atC.inD.by

2.Ifyoudon'ttaketheGPSwithyou,youwillbeablindmanintherainforest.

A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.assillyasD.asslowas

3.——ZhangYue,howmanyofyourclassmateshavebrothersorsistersintheirfamilies?

一Believeitornot,ittobemorethanaquarter.

A.takesupB.turnsupC.takesoutD.turnsout

4.Lifeislikeaone-wayrace,sotreasureeverymomenttimecannotbewonagain.

A.soB.asC.ifD.unless

5.一Boysandgirls,whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutH1N1（甲流）？

一Iwonder.

A.whenthediseasehashappenedB.whyhasthediseasespreadsofast

C.howlongthevirusstartedD.whatwecandotofightagainstit

6.GenZers（peoplebomfrom1995to2009）arethemostactivegroupofpeople,whothepastwiththe

future.

A.connectB.contactC.controlD.complete

7.TheLeiFeng'sspiritisstillencouraginganewgenerationofChinesealthoughitismorethansixty

yearssincehedied.

A.livelyB.liveC.livingD.alive

8.The^WanderingEarth"seriesandTVdrama“Three-Body"onceagainbroughtLiuCixin,afamousscience

fictionwriter,totheofChinesepeople.

A.noticeB.interestC.attentionD.attraction

9.一Ihavetriedveryhardtosolvetheproblem,butfailed.

-Whynotaskourmonitorforhelp?Yousee,.

A.greatmindsthinksalikeB.ifsbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething

C.abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.twoheadsarebetterthanone

10.isbetterworthmyrespectthanYuanLongping.Heisagreatscientist.

A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody

11.一Ican'tsleepwellthesedaysandwakeupfeelingwornout.

-Itissaidthatdoingsportscanhelpyousleep.Whynothaveatry?

A.deeplyB.properlyC.hardlyD.simply

12.-When?Monday?I'mafraidMondaybeaproblemforme.

一Butwhy?YourMondayiswideopen.

A.needB.needn'tC.mightnotD.might

13.EatingoutmaychangetheformofthetraditionincelebratingtheSpringFestival,butthelovebetweenthe

familymembersthesame.

A.feelsB.meansC.lastsD.remains

14.一Ihonestlydon'tthinkIamgoingtobeacceptedbytheParty.

——Well,!Youmayhavemadeabetterimpressionthanyouthink.

A.youneverknowB.ItoldyouC.notachanceD.whatapity

二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

“Wehavevisitorsthismorning.^^Ms.MyerstoldClass5."Ajournalistandaphotographerfromthe

newspaperaredoinganarticleaboutournewschool15.Andsomeofyouwillbeinthephoto.”

Thekidswereexcited,exceptforBrad.Heknewhewouldn'tbeinthephoto.Bradwassmall.Kidswere

alwaysmakingjokesabouthow16hewas.

“Theywon'tputBradinthephoto,Johnsaid."You'dneedamagnifyingglass（放大镜）toseeThe

otherkidslaughed.Bradgrinned（smiledwidely）,eventhoughJohn'swordswererude.He17smiled

whenpeoplemadejokeslikethat.

Thevisitorsarrived.ThejournalistwascalledTeganandthephotographerwasashortguynamedRick.

Tegantalkedtotheclassabouthowajournalisthadto18clearsentencesandRicktoldthemaboutsome

试卷第2页，共10页

amazingphotoshe'dtaken.Rickalsosaid,“OnceIhadtophotographamotherduckthatwaslookingafterababy

duck.ShethoughtIwastryingto19thebabyduck,soshestartedhittingmewithherwings.Pickingona

littleguylikeme!”.

Class5laughedagain,andBradgrinned,too.IfsOKwhenyoumakejokesabout20,hethought.

Itwasjokesfromotherpeoplethatcouldhurt.

Timetotakephotos.Ricksaid,"I'llhavethem.^^pointingto6kids,Brad21.Bradcouldhardly

believeit.

Inthehall,Rickputtheminfrontofthenewlibrary?sbigpaintingofstarsandplanetsandbooks,hesaid.

“We'llgetyouguysto22infrontofit,soitlooksevenbigger.9,

"IsthatwhyyoupickedBrad??,calledoneoftheClass5kids."Soitlooksreallybig?”Somepeoplelaughed.

Bradstartedtogrinasheusuallydid.23Rickshookhishead.

“Noway,“hesaid."Ipickedhimbecausehe'sgotasmiletwomileslong.^^

HelookedatBradJPlus,thisguyis24insidewhereitmatters.Right,mate?”Thistime,Bradspoke

beforehecouldthink.66Inside,I'mthreemileslong.”

Class5laughedagain.ButBradknewthattheywerelaughingwithhim,notathim.

15.A.playgroundB.dinningroomC.libraryD.classroombuilding

16.A.shyB.silentC.blackD.short

17.A.usuallyB.sometimesC.seldomD.never

18.A.reciteB.readC.writeD.copy

19.A.eatB.attackC.touchD.feed

20.A.itselfB.herselfC.himselfD.yourself

21.A.advisedB.noticedC.includedD.followed

22.A.standB.sitC.jumpD.sing

23.A.ButB.SoC.OrD.For

24.A.simpleB.softC.warmD.big

三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Friendshipisoneofthemostwonderfulpartsofhumanlife.Friendsshareinyourhappinessasyoumake

achievements.Whenyoufeelblue,theywillbethesunshinetowarmyourheartandbringyoulaughter.Withits

universalsignificance,thethemeoffriendshipisquitepopularinbothChineseandWesternliterature.Lefs

appreciatethefollowingtwopoems.

=9Tarewedto(Prefect(DuATime十。Talk

byWangBobyRobertFrost

7rhax'ttlittoiunxvafftdfarandwide,Whenafriendcalls十。mefromtheroad

"■>formist-x^ifedland6yrnrrsitfe.Andslowshishorsetoame。而今wak

二：/"Uonpartingsadanddrear,IA>vf+s+制ds+ill^ndlook雨ornd

=»forbothofusanstrangersHere.On印thehillsIh〃vc『十hoed,

Ifyouhavefriendswho({nowyourHeart,A“dshowffromwhereI〃肛'Wh"isit?'

'一.(DistancecannotRepyoutwoapart,No,wotASthereisativne+o+加匕

『Jitcrossroadswherew6ufaditu,Ithrowwqhoe讷thesoftqro伏M,

p(Donot(ookjeaifufaswomendo!Bladewdwpfivefeet十〃II,

A”dplod:Igowp+othes+onew〃ll

=»\Wordbank：

for4伍eMMvisit.

.；farewell(告别)hoe(锄地)

iblade-end(7)Jft)plod(慢走)

=9________________2____________

25.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Schoollife.B.Internationalnews.C.Historystudy.D.Culturalcommunication.

26.ATimetoTalkshowsthereadersthemomentof.

A.avisitfromafriendB.acalltoafarmerC.afarewelltoafriendD.awalkonafarm

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetwopoems?

①Thefarmerisbusywithhisjobsohehasnotimetotalk.

©Friendshipisverystrongandevendistancecannotbreakit.

(3)WangBowrotethispoemtoastrangerwhowouldlivefaraway.

④Thefarmerwillputhisworkasideandenjoythetimewithhisfriend.

A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④

B

Ifirstbeganexperiencingworriesanddepression(沮丧)attheageof14,afterbeingbullied(欺凌)atschool

foryears.Whileatfirstworriesanddepressionwouldcomeandgo,itfinallybecameapartofmylife.

Inordertosolvetheproblem,ItriedeverythingfromwhenIwasincollegetograduateschool:

mood-changingmedicine,specialteas,thingsIreadaboutinbooks,andadvicegivenbydoctors.Sadly,Ididn't

feelanybetter.

试卷第4页，共10页

Butoneafternoon,Isawanarticleinamagazine.Ittalkedabouthowdogswereabletohelppeoplewith

worriesanddepression.Thenextday,Idecidedtogetadog-acorgi（柯基犬）.

WhenIbroughtmylittlecorgi,Buddy,home,Ididn'trealizehowmuchhewouldchangemylife.Itdidn't

happenrightaway,however.

Oncethe“puppyexcitement^^wentaway,myworriesanddepressioncamebackasusual.Onemorning,I

wokeupwiththosefamiliarfeelingsagain.Ididn'twanttogetoutofbed.Iturnedtopullthecoversbackover

myheadandgiveup.ThafswhenIsawBuddy.

Buddystartedjumpingalloverme,licking（舔）myface,lettingmeknowthatitwastimetogooutside.It

wasasifheweresaying,“There'snotimetobesad,theworldisamazing!"Andforthefirsttimeinmylife,ona

daywhenmyworriesanddepressionwerestrong,Igotoutofbed.Iputonmywinterclothesandwentforawalk

inthesnowwithmynewfriend.Irealizedatthatmoment,walkingdownthestreetinwinter,mylifewas

changing.Ireallywasanewperson.Thiswasmynewbeginning.

Ifsbeenmorethanayearsincethatday,andI'veneverspentanothermorningunabletogetoutofbed.I've

notcriedmyselftosleeporspentmydaysstuckwithfearandsadness.Sure,IstillhavedayswhenIfeelsador

worried.ButwithBuddybymyside,Fvefinallylearnedhowtomanagethesefeelings.

28.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,thewriter.

A.likedtofightwithothersforyearsB.begantofeelworriedanddepressedincollege

C.feltlessworriedaftertakingmedicineD.triedmanywaystofightagainstdepressionbutfailed

29.Howdoesthewriterfeelinthelastparagraph?

A.Hopeful.B.Worried.C.Uncertain.D.Sad.

30.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.WorriesanddepressionB.Petscanbethebestcure

C.HumansneedpetsD.Waysofkeepingadog

C

ThecountryisIndia.Alargedinnerpartyisbeinggivenbyanofficialandhiswife.Theguestsarelocal

famouspeopleandanAmericanscientist.

Atonesideofthelongtableayounggirlandacolonel（上校）haveaheateddiscussion.Thegirlinsists

womenhavemadegreatprogressandtheyarenotastimidasbefore.Thecolonelsayswomenalwaysscream

loudlyandcan'tcontroltheirdeedswhenthere9ssomethingdangerous.Theothermenatthetableagreewithhim.

TheAmericanscientistdoesn'tjoinintheargumentbutsitsandwatchesthefacesoftheotherguests.

Suddenlyheseesastrangeexpressioncomeoverthefaceofthehostess.Sheisstaringstraightahead,themuscles

ofherfacecontracting（收缩）slightly.Withasmallgestureshecallsthenativeboystandingbehindandwhispers

tohim.Theboy'seyeswiden.Heturnsquicklyandleavestheroom.NooneelseexcepttheAmericanseesthis.

TheAmericandoesn,trealizethereisasnakeintheroomuntiltheboyputsabowlofmilkoutsidetheglass

door.Whereisthesnake?Helooksaroundandfindsoutthereisonlyoneplace-underthetable.

Hewantstojumpbackandwarnstheothers,butheknowssuchactionswillfrightenthesnakeanditwill

strike.Hespeaksquickly,t6Iwanttoknowwhatcontroleveryoneatthistablehas.Iwillcountthreehundredand

notoneofyouistomove.^^

The20peoplesitlikestoneimageswhilehecounts.Intheprocessofcountingheseesthesnakemakefor

thebowlofmilk.Itisacobra（眼镜蛇）.Fourorfivescreamsringoutashejumpstoshutthedoor.

“Youcertainlywereright,Colonel!,?thehostsaysaloud."Amanhasjustshownusanexampleofreal

control.^^

“Justaminute,theAmericansays,turningtothehostess,“there'sonethingI'dliketoknow.Mrs.Wynnes,

howdidyouknowthatcobrawasintheroom?”

Afaintsmilelightsupthewoman'sfaceasshereplies,"'Becauseitwaslyingacrossmyfoot."

31.WhydoesastrangeexpressioncomeoverMrs.Wynnes'face?

A.Becausesheisn'tinterestedinthediscussion.B.Becausesheissurprisedbysomethingterrible.

C.Becausesheistiredofsuchanoisydinnerparty.D.Becauseshedoesn'tagreewithwhatthecolonel

says.

32.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageabouttheAmericanscientist?

A.Heiscuriousandeasilyfrightened.B.Heisawisepersonwithasharpmind.

C.Heisshyanddoesn'tcareaboutothers.D.Heisarudepersonwithpoorknowledge.

33.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?

A.ABraveMan.B.AnUnexpectedCobra.

C.ADinnerParty.D.AnEndlessDiscussion.

D

Doyouknowfullconfidenceinyourmemory?Lookatthetwopicturesandchoosetheonewhichyouthink

iscorrect.Thencheckwiththeanswer.

Answer:Theoneontherightiscorrect.Pikachuneverhadablacktailinanyofitsvariousversions.Its

yellowtaildoeshavebrownfuratitsbase,butthereisnosignofblackfuronitstail.

Therehasbeenadiscussionaboutwhetheritisshiorsiinthesentence."ThuswhenHeavenisaboutto

试卷第6页，共10页

conferagreatofficeonany（“故天将降大任于是/斯人也..."）.

Mostpeoplevotedsiaswhattheylearnedatschool.However,People'sEducationPress（PEP）,aleading

publisherofChinesetextbooks,claimedonOct.26thatallitstextbookssayshi.

Supportersofsifeelshockedandsaythey'veexperiencedthe“MandelaEffect”-thesituationinwhicha

largenumberofpeoplebelievethataneventhappenedwhenitdidn't.

ManypeoplebelievedthatformerSouthAfricanpresidentNelsonMandeladiedinthe1980sinprison.

However,Mandelawasaliveandwell,eventuallypassingawayin2013.USresearcherFionaBroomecreateda

websitetodetailherdiscoveryofthispublicphenomenon,coiningtheterm（术语）whichhasbeeninusetillnow.

Someoftenjokethatourmemorieshavebeenchangedbyastrangeforce.Infact,psychologistshavelooked

intothereasonsfortheMandelaEffect,asreportedontheUS-basedwebsiteVerywellMind.

Forexample,yourmindmayfillingapsmissinginyourmemorytomakemoresenseofit,whichiscalled

confabulation（虚构症）.However,trynottofeelbad-thisisnotlying,butratherrememberingdetailsthatnever

happened.

TheInternetmaybeanotherreasonwhywetendtohaveMandelaEffectevents,asthenewswereadcanbe

falsefromthebeginning.In2018,ScienceJournalpublishedastudyofover100,000newsstoriesdiscussed

acrossTwitter.Itshowedthatfalsenewscanspreadfasterandreachmorepeoplethanthetruth.Asapowerful

waytospreadinformation,theinternetmightbethemainreasonforfalsehoodstoenterourminds.

34.WhydoesthewritermentionthediscussionaboutthesentenceinParagraph3?

A.TosolveamysteryofMandelaEffect.B.Toraisereaders5interestinconfabulation.

C.TointroducethetopicoftheMandelaEffect.D.Todiscusswhichwordistherightone,siorshi.

35.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningto“coining“inParagraph6?

A.Inventing.B.Borrowing.C.Describing.D.Correcting.

36.HowdoesthewriterfurtherexplaintheMandelaEffect?

A.Byshowingpictures.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bydrawingconclusions.

37.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.MostpeopleknowtheformerSouthAfricanpresidentMandelawell.

B.ThewordsiorshibothexistedinChinesetextbookspublishedbythePEP.

C.IfyoucantelltherightPikachu,youwillneversufferfromtheMandelaEffect.

D.Ifyourememberdetailsthatneverhappened,youmayexperiencetheMandelaEffect.

第II卷（主观题共50分）

四、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）

(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。

38.Becarefulwithfireand(热)whenyouarecooking.

39.Reading(塑造)thewaywethinkandmakesafullman.

40.Judyhopesherdogandcatcanlive(和平地)underoneroof.

41.Frankisasciencefanandalwaysfollowsthe(最新的)sciencenews.

(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

42.LionelMessiisbest(know)forwinningtheWorldCup2022withhisteam.

43.Themeaningoflifeisnot(simple)tosurvive,buttoachieve.

44.Weshouldmakeawise(choose)betweenwhatisrightandwhatiseasy.

45.Tom(regret)wastingmuchtimeonTVandgotdowntohishomeworkatonce.

五、动词填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

46.Worryisatotalwasteoftime.It(notchange)anything.

47.Trustme!I(keep)thesecret.Couldyoutellmenow?

48.It'sreportedthatSouthChinatigers(face)dangerofdyingoutnow.

49.Astrongearthquake(hit)southernTurkeyandnorthernSyriaon6Feb,2023.

50.Luckily,manytraditionalartformslikeWuxiOpera(pass)onandstayalive.

51.(receive)houseworkeducationhelpsstudentstakecareofthemselvesindailylife.

52.—WhenshallwegotowatchthefilmOnlytheRiverFlows?

一Notuntilthework(finish)thedayaftertomorrow.

53.There(be)atleastsixundergroundlinesinWuxiinfiveyears5time.

六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填

一个单词。

Sleepplaysanimportantroleinourlife.Alackofsleepcaninfluenceourabilitytoworkandstudy.

Sleepinghours

Normalpeopleneed7to9hoursofsleepeverynight.Butforteenagers,ahealthyamount(数量)isabout8

to10hours.Sadly,only1/3ofpeoplemanagethat.

Themosttiringmoments

Tirednessusuallyreachesitshighesttwiceaday,at2a.m.and2p.m.Thatexplainswhystudentseasilyfall

asleepinafternoonclasses.Sosleepingatnoonforawhilehelpsusworkbetterintherestoftheday.

Badinfluences

试卷第8页，共10页

Peoplecanmakemistakesiftheydon'tgetenoughsleep.Studentscannotpayattentioninclassordowellin

sports.Driverswhohavefallenasleepwhiledrivinghavecaused1%-10%ofthetrafficaccidentsinourlife.

Andwecanimaginewhatwillhappenifadoctorfeelssleepyattheoperatingtable!

Goodsleepinghabits

Thereareseveralwaysthatcanhelpussleepbetter,suchasavoidingdrinksthatmakeusexcitedlateinthe

day,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethatisdark,quietandwarm.

Title:Some54AboutSleep

Itisimportanttohaveagoodsleepinourlife.

Itis55forpeopletohave7to9hoursofsleepevery

Sleepinghoursnight.

Teenagersneedevenmorehoursofsleep.

ThemosttiringTherearetwomosttiringmomentsinaday.

momentsSleepingatnoonforawhileis56tous.

BadinfluencesPeoplecanmakemistakes57enoughsleep.

58drinkingsomethingthatcanmakeustooexcited.

GoodsleepingGotosleepatthesametimeeachnight.

habitsSleepinadark,quietandwarmplacetomakeyourself

comfortable.

七、完成句子（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）

按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

59.那辆失控的汽车径直地撞到了一棵大树上。

Thecarranstraightintoabigtree.

60.这个主题公园已安排很多活动来吸引游客们的注意。

To,thethemeparkhassetupalotofactivities.

61.太看重结果，将会把你自己逼疯。

Ifyoualwayscaretoomuchaboutresults,you'll.

62.他一直很低调，对炫耀自己的能力没兴趣。

Heisalwayssolow-keythathehisabilities.

63.查尔斯・狄更斯从小就有编故事的天赋。

CharlesDickenswhenhewasveryyoung.

64.詹姆斯非常思念他爸爸，他想知道他爸爸去北京出差多久了。

Jamesmisseshisfathersomuchthathewonders.

八、书面表达（本大题共20分）

65.近日，嶷英文报开设了主题为“Manyhandsmakelightwork”的专栏，请你用英文写一篇短文投

稿，内容包括：

注意事项：

1.短文须根据图表自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;

2.词数在100个左右；

3.短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。

试卷第10页，共10页

参考答案:

1.A

【详解】句意：10月31日上午，神舟十六号载人飞船安全返回地球。

考查时间介词。on在具体某天;at在具体时刻;in在较长的一段时期;by截止到。根据“themorningofOctober

31”可知，此处指在具体某天的早上，用介词on,故选A。

2.A

【详解】句意：如果你不随身携带GPS,你将和热带雨林中的盲人差不多。

考查短语辨析。asgoodas几乎，差不多；aswellas和...一样好；assillyas和....一样蠢；asslowas

和...一样慢。根据“Ifyoudon'ttaketheGPSwithyou”可知,是如果不带GPS,会像盲人一样差不多。故

选Ao

3.D

【详解】句意：——张悦，你的同学中有多少人家里有兄弟姐妹？——信不信由你，结果是超过四分之一。

考查动词短语辨析。takesup开始从事；turnsup调高；takesout取出；turnsout结果是。根据“howmanyof

yourclassmateshavebrothersorsistersintheirfamilies”可知，告诉对方，结果是超过四分之一的同学有兄弟

姐妹。故选D。

4.B

【详解】句意：生活就像单程赛，所以珍惜每个时刻，因为时光一去不复返。

考查连词辨析。so所以；as因为；if如果；unless除非；根据句意，珍惜每个时刻……时光一去不复返，

可知此处用as,表示“因为故选B。

5.D

【详解】句意：——孩子们，你们想了解甲流吗？——我想知道我们能做什么来抗击甲流。

考查宾语从句。经过分析可知句子包含一个宾语从句。宾语从句的语序使用陈述句语序，因此可先排除B；

选项C中的谓语动词（started）是短暂性动词，不能与howlong连用，可排除。选项A中的when不与现在

完成时连用。故选D。

6.A

【详解】Z世代（1995至2009年间出生的人）是最活跃的群体，他们连接着过去与未来。

考查动词辨析。connect（使）连接；contact联系；control控制；complete完成。根据“thepastwiththefixture”

可知，此处指连接过去与未来，connectwith”与...连接”。故选A。

7.D

【详解】J句意：尽管雷锋去世60多年了，但是他的精神依然存在，激励着新一代中国人。

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考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的；live现场直播的；living活着的，活的；alive活着的。根据“TheLeiFeng's

spiritisstill...”可知，此处表示雷锋精神依然存在，故排除A和B。living作前置定语，不能作表语；alive

能作表语，根据“isstill...”可知，此处为形容词作表语。故选D。

8.C

【详解】句意：《流浪地球》系列和电视剧《三体》再次引起了中国人民对著名科幻作家刘慈欣注意。

考查名词辨析。notice通知；interest兴趣；attention注意力；attraction吸引力。根据"tothe...ofChinesepeople”

可知此处指的是中国人民的注意，应填attention。故选C。

9.D

【详解】句意:——我已经非常努力地试图解决这个问题，但没有成功。——为什么不向我们的班长寻求

帮助？你看，三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮。

考查谚语。greatmindsthinksalike英雄所见略同；ifsbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething三思而后行；

abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush一鸟在手，胜似二鸟在林；twoheadsarebetterthanone三个臭皮匠

胜过一个诸葛亮。根据"Whynotaskourmonitorforhelp?”可知，此处指向他人寻求帮助，三个臭皮匠胜过

一个诸葛亮。故选D。

10.C

【详解】句意：没有人比袁隆平更值得我尊敬。他是一位伟大的科学家。

考查不定代词。somebody某人;Anybody任何人;Nobody没有人;Everybody人人。根据"Heisagreatscientist.^^

可知，袁隆平是伟大的科学家，没有人比他更值得我尊敬，“否定+比较级”表最高级。故选C。

11.A

【详解】句意：——这些天我睡不好，醒来后感觉疲惫不堪。——据说运动可以帮助你熟睡。为什么不试

一下？

考查副词辨析。deeply深深地；properly合适地；hardly几乎不；simply仅仅。根据“Itissaidthatdoingsports

canhelpyousleep...”可知，睡眠有助于熟睡，sleepdeeply“沉睡，熟睡故选A。

12.D

【详解】句意：——什么时候？星期一？恐怕星期一对我来说可能是个问题。——但是为什么？你的周一

完全有空。

考查情态动词。need需要；needn't不需要;mightnot可能不；might可能。根据TmafraidMonday...bea

problemfdrme.”可知，此处指恐怕星期一可能没空，故用might。故选D。

13.D

【详解】句意：外出就餐可能会改变庆祝春节的传统形式，但家庭成员之间的爱是不变的。

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考查动词辨析。feels感觉；means意思是；lasts持续；remains保持不变。根据“thelovebetweenthefamily

members…thesame”可知，家人之间的爱是保持不变的。故选D。

14.A

【详解】句意：——老实说，我认为我不会被党接受。——说不准！你给人的印象可能比你想象的要好。

考查情景交际。youneverknow说不准；Itoldyou我告诉你；notachance想都别想；whatapity真遗憾。

根据"Youmayhavemadeabetterimpressionthanyouthink.“可知,被党接受是可能的，故选A。

15.C16.D17.A18.C19.B20.D21.C22.B23.A24.D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。布拉德是一个小个子男孩，经常被同学嘲笑。有一次来自报社的一名记者和

一名摄影师去布拉德所在的学校访谈，摄影师瑞克机制巧妙地为布拉德化解了尴尬。

15.句意：报纸的一名记者和一名摄影师正在写一篇关于我们新学校图书馆的文章。

playground游戏场；dinningroom餐厅；library图书馆；classroombuilding教学楼。根据"Inthehall,Rickput

theminfrontofthenewlibrary'sbigpaintingofstarsandplanetsandbooks.”可知，摄影师和记者是要写关于

学校图书馆的访谈。故选C。

16.句意：孩子们总是拿他有多矮开玩笑。

shy害羞的；silent沉默的；black黑色的；short矮的。根据“Bradwassmall.”可知，同学嘲笑布拉德个子矮。

故选D

17.句意：当人们开这样的玩笑时，他通常会微笑。

usually通常；sometimes有时；seldom几乎不；never从不。根据“Bradgrinned(smiledwidely),eventhough

John'swordswererude.”可知，布拉德对于别人的嘲笑经常报以微笑。故选A。

18.句意：泰根向全班同学讲述了记者如何写清晰的句子，瑞克告诉他们他拍的一些令人惊叹的照片。

recite背诵；read读；write写；copy复制。因为是记者，所以是写句子，“write”意为“写”，to后加动词原

形，故选C。

19.句意：她以为我想攻击小鸭，所以她开始用翅膀打我。

eat吃；attack攻击；touch摸；feed喂。根据“soshestartedhittingmewithherwings.”可知，鸭妈妈用翅膀

打我是因为她以为我要攻击小鸭，故选B。

20.句意：他想，你拿自己开玩笑也没关系。

itself它自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。本句主语为“you”,其反身代词为“yourself,

故选D。

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21.句意：指着包括布拉德在内