广东省2024年中考英语模拟卷3（有答案）

广东省2024年中考英语模拟卷03

（考试时间：60分钟试卷满分：90分）

四、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答

案。

WhentheSpringFestivalcomes,redflowersbloom（开）onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot

realflowers.Butinthecoldofwinter,thesewonderfulflowersbring31tous.Theyaremadebymy

grandma32isnowaged70.Withafewcuts,shechangesapieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.

Whenmygrandmawasyoung,she33clumsy（笨拙的）inthevillage.But34acoldwinter

night,shesawsomebeautifulredpaperartworksonhernewneighbor'swindows.Shewassointerestedinitand

decided35fromherneighbor.

36ofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshekepton37.

Ittook10years38mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully（娴熟地）.Theredflowers,blooming

likeburningfire,lightup39world.Now,everyoneinthevillagerespectsher.Mygrandma'sstoryhas

shownmewhat40torealizeone'sdream.

31.A.warmthB.warmlyC.warm

32.A.whoseB.whichC.who

33.A.hadconsideredB.considersC.wasconsidered

34.A.onB.inC.at

35.A.tolearnB.learningC.learned

36.A.TonB.TonsC.Ton飞

37.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicing

38.A.afterB.beforeC.while

39.A.sheB.herC.hers

40.A.doesittakeB.ittookC.ittakes

五、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1

Therearemanyfestivalsaroundtheworld.DadshaveFather9sDay.MumshaveMother'sDay.Butdoour

grandparentshavea41?Yes,theydo.

TheDoubleNinthFestivalisa42dayforoldpeopleinChina.ThefestivalisonlunarSeptember9th.

Onthisday,peopleshow43andrespect（尊敬）fortheirgrandparents.

RespectingoldpeopleisatraditioninChina.TherearemanywaysforChinesepeopleto44their

respect.Whenanoldpersonentersaroom,everyoneshouldstandup.Also,peopleareintroducedfromthe45

totheyoungest.Whenwegivesomethingtoanoldperson,twohandsareused.Theoldusuallydon'thavetobuy

ticketsforbusesandyoungpeoplealways46theirseatstooldpeopleonacrowdedsubwayorbus.

However,inwesterncountries,oldpeoplehave47lifestylesfromthoseinChina.Theydon,toften

livewiththeirchildren-theylive48.Theydon'twanttogethelpfrom49.Theyevendon'twant

tobeofferedseatsbyothers.

Westernersstillrespectoldpeople.Forholidays,familiesusually50atthegrandparents9homes.A

greatsmileandawarmhugareenoughforgrownchildrentoshowtheirrespect.

41.A.houseB.festivalC.partnerD.relative

42.A.boringB.simpleC.specialD.surprising

43.A.loveB.interestC.hopeD.invitation

44.A.stopB.expressC.findD.refuse

45.A.richestB.tallestC.oldestD.strongest

46.A.offerB.lendC.sellD.take

47.A.usualB.strangeC.sameD.different

48.A.wiselyB.easilyC.aloneD.sadly

49.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers

50.A.growupB.getoffC.makeupD.gettogether

六、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

A

Coralreefs（珊瑚礁）areimportanttoseacreatures.Aboutaquarterofalloceanlifedependsoncoralreefsat

somepointintheirlife.However,thisyear,highsea-surfacetemperatureshavekilledalargenumberofcoralreefs

aroundtheworld.

2

InDapengBay,thedevelopmentofcoralreefsisnotsatisfactory.Comparedwithhealthyreefs,theonesin

DapengBayshowbigdifferences.First,healthyreefshavesmallareaswhicharehometoseacreatures,while

unhealthyreefsarecoveredbyseaplants.Second,theymakedifferentsounds.Healthyreefswithplentyofsea

creaturesproducemanykindsofsounds,likeabandplayingmusicpiecesintheocean.However,brokenreefswith

fewerkindsofseacreaturesaremuchquieter.Theycancausewhalestolosedirectionandevenswimtothecoast.

Therecentwhalestrandings（搁浅）inDapengBayareprobablyrelatedtothestateofcoralreefs.Unfriendly

environmentalactivitiesdoharmtothereefsandbreakthefoodweb,changingthewhales9wayofliving.Water

withhighnutrient（营养）levelsandcitylightinghavealsomadethewhalesswimclosertothecoast.

Thebeautifulcoralreefsarevaluableforsupportingoceanlife....

51.Whathaveledtothedeathofcoralreefsthisyear?

A.Oceananimals.B.Aboutaquarterofalloceanlife.

C.Seacreatures.D.Highsea-surfacetemperatures.

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ones"inParagraph2referto?

A.CoralReefs.B.Seaplants.C.Musicpieces.D.Smallareas.

53.Whatcanwelearnaboutunhealthycoralreefs?

A.Theymakeloudersounds.B.Morewhalesswimaroundthem.

C.Seaplantsgrowalloverthem.D.Theyhelpwhalesfindtheirway.

54.Whatmaythewritercontinuetotalkaboutinthelastparagraph?

A.Waystostopwhalestranding.B.Actionstoprotectthecoralreefs.

C.Solutionstothecitylightingproblem.D.Reasonsforhighsea-surfacetemperatures.

55.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Inafilmreview.B.Inasciencereport.

C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanartmagazine.

B

Nowadays,moreandmorechildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayingmobilephones.Itmakesparentsfeel

worried.Inordertogetthechildrenoutoftheroom,thecommunityisgoingtoorganizeacampthissummer.

3

We'vecreatedahandbookyoucandownloadherehttp://www..Itanswersmanyofthe

questionsparentsandcampershaveaboutDECSummerCamp.Asyou'vealreadysignedupyourkidforthis

camp,youcancheckyouremailboxforacopyofthehandbookaswell.Pleasereviewitandgetintouchwithus

at569-985ifyouhavequestions.

Camphouses

Abouttenpeopleshareawoodhouse,includingacoachandacampvolunteer.Ageneralbathhouseiswithin

200feetofeachhouse.Thesizeofahousemaynotbethesame.

CampRules

1.Money:SpendingmoneyisNOTneededatcampwithnoplacetospendit.Moneyandallvaluablesshould

remainathome.

2.Electronics（电子产品）：ElectronicslikemobilephonesandcomputergamesareNOTallowedatcamp.

Thesewillbetakenawayandreturnedtothecamperwhenthecampends.

SampleSchedules

Generally,campersgetupat7:00amandhaveanearlybirdactivitylikeswimmingorfishing.Afterbreakfast,

thereareactivitiesuntillunch.Thesemayincludeenvironmentallessonsorbiologyexperiments.Awildlife

biologistmayguidethecampers.Afterlunch,therearemoreactivities,suchashiking（徒步），boating,orfield

trips.Takinganightwalk,starwatching,playinggamesandlisteningtostoriesaroundacampfire（营火）are

amongthechoicesforthenight.

56.Howmanywaysarethereforacampertogetthehandbook?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

57.Whomaybethecampers?

A.Parents.B.Coaches.C.Volunteers.D.Children.

58.Whichofthefollowingsignmaybeseenatthecamp?

4

D.

59.Whichisanafternoonactivity?

A.Fishing.B.Storytelling.C.Afieldtrip.D.Anexperiment.

60.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Toexplaincampingknowledge.B.Tosharethehistoryofacamp.

C.Tointroducecampcoachesandteachers.D.Toprovideinformationofacamp.

C

配对阅读。左栏是五位对中国文学感兴趣的外国学生，右栏是对七本中国名著的介绍。请为左栏每位学生

选择一个最合适的名著，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。

61JanewasdeeplyattractedbyA.WaterMarginsisoneofChina'sfourgreatclassicnovels.Wu

Chinesehistoryandculture.ShewantstolearnSongfightsthetigerisawonderfulstoryinthebook.Itshows

somegeographicalfactsaboutancientChina.WuSongissobravethathefightsagainstthetiger

62BoblikestocollectdifferentB.AnalectsofConfuciusisacollectionofsayingsofConfucius

sayings.InChineseculture,hisfavoritesayingandhisstudentsduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.The

is""Learningwithoutthoughtiseffortlost;sayingsinitareeasytounderstandbuthavedeepmeanings.

thoughtwithoutlearningisdangerous.^^C.TheClassicofMountainsandRiversincludesancient

63DailyisabigfanofChineseTanggeography,history,animals,plants,medicineandsoon.Ithas

andSongpoetry.Sheenjoyedreadingpoetryalwaysbeenregardedasbothapracticalgeographybookandan

evenmoreaftershecametoChinalastyear.encyclopediaofancienttimes.

64OdomisveryinterestedinChina'sD.TheOrdinaryWorldisanovelwrittenbyLuYao.Thebook

history.Ifpossible,hewouldliketolearnallofmainlytellsthestoryoftwobrothers,SunShaopingandSun

fivethousandyearsofChinesehistory.Shaoan.Theyworkhardtogetabetterlife.Thewriterthought

65AlexisagreatfanofWuSong.highlyofworkersandheputthisfeelingintothework.

WhenhefirstheardthestoryofWuSong,heE.RecordsoftheHistorianwaswrittenbySimaQian.Beinga

wasinterestedinhim.Healsowantstobeagreatwork,itopensanewwayofrecordinghistoricalevents.It

herolikeWuSong.alsohasagreatinfluenceonlaterworks.

5

F.TheBorderTownwaswrittenbyShenCongwen.Itisaclassic

novel.ThewritertellsthespecialcustomsofHunanwiththe

lovestoryofCuicui,ayounggirl.

G.PoeticRemarksontheHumanWorldisagreatworkwritten

byWangGuowei.IttalksaboutChineseclassicalpoetry,suchas

somefamousTangandSongpoetry,fromdifferentlevels.

七、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题L5分，共15分）

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词

为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

uppleasurealthoughcomparedonlineprefereasystoreeyeinheavywhile

Asabooklover,Fvetiredbothpaperbooksande-books.Whilebothgiveyouthe66ofreading,the

experiencecanbequitedifferent.

Manypeople67readingpaperbooksbecausetheyareeasytobuyfrombookshopsandcomfortable

toread.Paperbooksalsoallowreaderstomakenotes68.However,somebooks,suchasdictionaries,can

be69andarenoteasytocarryaround.

70withpaperbooks,e-bookshasitsadvantages.E-bookscanbe71inareader,whichis

muchlighter.Manye-bookreadersalsohaveadictionaryforyoutochecknewwordsquickly!However,youcan

onlygete-books72.Unlikepaperbooks,youmustreade-booksonane-bookreader,acomputer,ora

smartphone.Thisaddsextra（额夕卜的）cost.Moreover,ifsnotgoodforour73toreade-booksonthe

screenforalongtime.

Today,74morepeoplewilltrye-books,Ibelievepaperbookswillnotdisappear.75my

opinion,itdoesn'tmatterwhichyouuseaslongasitallowsyoutoenjoyreading.

八、读写综合

A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整。

Whenwetalkaboutstress,it'susuallyaboutadults.Peopleseldomthinkaboutstressaboutchildren.However,

6

inprimaryschoolsintheUK,TaiChiisbeingtaughttohelpchildrengetoverexamstress.

PaulWhite,aformeradviser,hasrunclassesintheChinesemartialart（中国武术）athundredsofschoolsin

Derbyshire,NottinghamandSouthYorkshire."Childrenareundergreatpressurefromtheirparents.Theyare

worried,buttheyhavenowaytodealwithitthemselves,“hesaid.

“Nobodyteachesyouhowtoreducethestressandmakeyourselffreeofit."Mr.Whitehasbeentravelling

aroundprimaryschoolsgivingcoursesinTaiChiforthepasttenyears.Buthesaidthatwithincreasingawareness

abouttheimportanceofmentalhealthandphysicalhealthinrecentyears,theclasseshavebecomemuchmore

popular.

Mr.Whiteusuallyteacheschildrenagedfourtoelevenandrunsaspecialcourseforexampreparation.After

takingpartinthisspecialcourse,manychildrensaidthattheynotonlyfeltlessstressedduringtheexambutalso

couldcontroltheirfeelings.

Theancientformofexercise,TaiChi,isnowusedfbritshealthbenefits."TaiChiisamorefunformof

yoga（瑜。□）”,Mr.Whitesaid,addingthatchildrenpreferitbecausetheycanmovearoundmore.

76.WhyisTaiChitaughtinprimaryschoolsintheUK?

77.Whoarechildren'spressuremainlyfrom?

78.HowlonghasMr.WhitegivencoursesinTaiChiinprimaryschools?

79.HowoldarethechildrenMr.Whiteusuallyteaches?

80.WhatdoesMr.WhitethinkofTaiChicomparedwithyoga?

B.书面表达。（15分）

81.假如你是李华，你的朋友王丽马上要参加中考，她感到压力倍增，她写邮件向你求助，请你回复她

的邮件。

内容包括：

（1）分析王丽焦虑的原因，安抚她的情绪。

（2）为王丽设计2个周末活动，帮助她缓解压力（内容、时间、地点）。

（3）表达你对她的鼓励。

7

要求：

(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

(2)语句连贯，字数80个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上。

DearWangLi,

Iknowyoufeelworriedinrecentdays._____________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

8

参考答案

一、听力选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.C

11.C12.A13.A14.B15.A16.B17.C18.B19.A20.A

二、听力填空（本大题共5小题,每小题1分，共5分）

21.ill22.3923.sister24.lie25.January

三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

26.F27.C28.B29.E30.D

五、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

31.A32.C33.C34.A35.A36.B37.C