2023-2024学年江苏省镇江市五校七下英语期末学业水平测试模拟试题含答案_第1页
2023-2024学年江苏省镇江市五校七下英语期末学业水平测试模拟试题含答案_第2页
2023-2024学年江苏省镇江市五校七下英语期末学业水平测试模拟试题含答案_第3页
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2023-2024学年江苏省镇江市五校七下英语期末学业水平测试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Oneafternoon,mysonEricaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameevenif(即使)theyhaveskins(皮肤)ofdifferentcolors?”Itwasadifficultquestion.I____1____foraminuteandsaid,“Let’sgotoa____2____shop.I’llshowyousomething.”Attheshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors-red,greenandyellow.Afterwe____3____,ItoldEric,“It’stimeto____4____yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Ericwatchedthemwithasurpriselookonhis____5____.“Eric,canyoutellmewhichappleyoulikebest?”Ericpickeduptheredapple____6____.ThenIpeeled(剥皮)alltheapplesandputthembackonthetable.“OK,Eric,nowtellmewhichoneyoulikebest.”Hesaid,“Ican’ttell.Theyalllook____7____now.”Isaid,“Eatthemandseewhichoneiswhich.”Heateandsaid,“Igotit,Dad.Peoplearelike____8____.Theyareindifferentcolorsand____9____.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotlookas____10____astheothers,butarethesameinside.”Erickneweverything.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanything.1.A.thought B.found C.left D.got2.A.candy B.book C.fruit D.clothes3.A.ranaway B.gothome C.ateout D.stayedup4.A.ask B.hear C.pay D.answer5.A.nose B.face C.hair D.head6.A.early B.quickly C.luckily D.lovely7.A.thesame B.different C.dirty D.beautiful8.A.apples B.colors C.food D.skins9.A.glasses B.sizes C.problems D.colors10.A.right B.straight C.quiet D.delicious二、短文填空(10分)2、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。LiYaotangwasaChinesewriter.Hebecame____1____(著名)inthe20century.HispennamewasBaJin.Hewroteabout18shortstories,19novels,some____2____(诗歌)andmanyotherworks.BaJinwasbornin____3____(十一月),1904.Hewasbornintoa____4____(富有)familyinChengdu.Asachild,BaJinlearnttoreadandwritewithhismother’shelp.In1920,BaJin____5____(进入)aforeignlanguageschoolinChengdutostudyEnglish.Threeyearslater,LimovedtoShanghai.In1927,hewenttoParistolearn____6____(法语)withhisgoodfriendandreadlotsofbooks.After____7____(返回)toShanghaiin1928,BaJinwrotemoreworks.Hisfirstworkcameoutin1929.Hewrotealotof____8____(成功)worksinhisfreetime.MostofBaJin’sworkswereeasytoread.Peoplelike____9____(几乎)allhisworks.BaJinwasoneofthebestmodernChinesewriters.Attheageof101,BaJin____10____(去世)inShanghai.Hisdeathmadelotsofpeoplesad.3、MydreamistovisitDisneylandinShanghai.However,mydadisalwaysbusyworkingandcan’t____1____(take)methere.Today,mydreamcomest____2____.IgotoShanghai____3____trainwithmyaunt’sfamily.Thetriptakes____4____(we)fourhours.Whenwea____5____atDisneyland,theweatherisquite____6____(sun).Andluckily,there____7____(notbe)toomanypeople.Weplaylotsofgames.B____8____Idon’ttrytherollercoasters(过山车)becauseitisreallyscary.Itakemany____9____(photo)withMickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandsomeotherDisneycharacters.LookatthisphotoofSnowWhiteandme,howhappilyweare_____10_____(dance)!4、下面的材料A—F介绍了六个不同类型的节目,请根据五位同学的情况,选出最适合他们的节目。____1____Jackwouldliketoknowaboutchildren’slivesinothercountries.____2____Cindyfeelslonelybecausesheisnotgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.____3____Jamesreallywantstoseewhatthefutureworldwillbelike.____4____Fionapreferstowatchshowsthatbringmuchfuntoher.____5____Tom’sEnglishteacheraskedhimtowriteanarticleaboutgreatpeopleintheworld.A.ProgrammeOneEachseven-minuteepisode(一集)providesstudentswithinformationandstoriesaboutfamousscientists,artistsandwritersintheworld.B.ProgrammeTwoItisabouttheKrattbrotherswhotrytosaveorprotectanimalsfromdanger.Kidswilllearnalotaboutreal-worldproblemsaboutanimals.C.ProgrammeThreeTheshowisrightformiddleschoolstudents.Thewonderfulspeakersgiveexcitingspeechesonmakingfriends,followingdreams,helpingothersandsoon.D.ProgrammeFourThisisatalkshowcreatedbyRhettMcLaughlinandLinkNeal.Eachepisodeisabout10to15minutes.Theytelljokes,dofunnyinterviewsandsingsillysongstomakepeoplelaughoutloud.E.ProgrammeFiveWhatwilltheworldbelikeinthenexttwentyorthirtyyears?Inabouttwentyminutes,ChuckPelltriestofindoutwhatthethingslikeplasticandDNAwillbelikeinthenearfuture.F.ProgrammeSixDoyouwanttolearnaboutwhatchildren’severydaylifeislikeindifferentcountriesoftheworld?These13-minuteepisodesaregreatforlearningalessonaboutcultureandgeography.1.F2.C3.E4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了六个不同类型的节目以及五位同学的情况。【1题详解】根据“Jackwouldliketoknowaboutchildren’slivesinothercountries.”可知说是了解世界上不同国家的孩子们的日常生活,选项F“你想了解世界上不同国家的孩子们的日常生活吗?这13分钟的节目非常适合学习有关文化和地理的课程”符合。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Cindyfeelslonelybecausesheisnotgoodatmakingfriendswithothers.”可知说的是解决孤独问题,选项C“该节目适合中学生观看。精彩的演讲者就交朋友、追随梦想帮助他人等问题发表了激动人心的演讲”符合。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Jamesreallywantstoseewhatthefutureworldwillbelike.”可知说的是了解未来,选项E“在未来的二三十年里,世界会是什么样子?在大约二十分钟的时间里,查克•佩尔试图了解塑料和DNA等东西在不久的将来会是什么样子”符合。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Fionapreferstowatchshowsthatbringmuchfuntoher.”可知说的是有趣的节目,选项D“这是一个由瑞德•麦克劳克林和林克•尼尔制作的脱口秀节目。每集大约10到15分钟。他们讲笑话,做有趣的采访,唱愚蠢的歌,让人们大声笑出来”符合。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Tom’sEnglishteacheraskedhimtowriteanarticleaboutgreatpeopleintheworld”可知说的是伟人的故事,选项A“每集7分钟,为学生提供世界上著名科学家、艺术家和作家的信息和故事”符合。故选A。5、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。A.acrossfromB.wasinterestedinC.atD.inE.haveagoodtimeF.belateforMynameisLiJian.Iamverybusyonschooldaysatschool.ImustgetupearlybecauseIdon’twantto____1____class.Ihavemuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Butonweekends,Iamrelaxedandcan____2____.Forexample(例如),Ihadgreatfunlastweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupverylate.Igotup____3____nineo’clock.Afterhavingbreakfast,Ivisitedtheartmuseumwithmyfriend.Themuseumis____4____myschool.Isawmanybeautifulpaintingsthere.I____5____them.A.becauseB.areC.blewoutD.isE.asymbolofF.forOnSundaymorning,Iwentshoppingwithmyparents.Myparentsboughtmemanythings____6____itwasmybirthday.Theyalsoboughtabigbirthdaycake____7____me.Beforedinner,mygrandparents,myuncleandauntgavemesomegifts.Therewerefourteencandlesonthecake.Asyouknow,thenumberofthecandles____8____myage.Imadeawishand____9____allthecandles.Wealsoatethelongnoodlesbecausemygrandmothersaidtheywere_____10_____longlife.HowhappyIwas!三、阅读理解(40分)6、Itsoundseasytowriteapoem,butwhenonewantstocreate(创作)apoem,itbecomesdifficult.Thefollowingtipscanmakeiteasierforyoutocreateagoodpoem.Thesubject(主题)Thesubjectisthemostimportantpartofyourpoem.Whatareyoutryingtotellpeoplethroughyourpoem?Isitastory,anideaoranexperience?Aninterestingandhelpfulwayistowritedownthewords,phrasesorsentenceswhenyouarethinkingaboutthesubjectofyourpoem.Thefeelingpoemisnottobeusedtotellordinarythings.Forexample,weallknowthatthegrassisgreenandthebirdscanfly.Whatdoyouneedtotellinyourpoem?Yourfeelings.Youhavetotellyourfeelingswhenyouseethegreengrassandtheflyingbirds.Apoemisaboutthefeelingsofthepoet.Youcantakeordinarythingsfromyourdailylifeandwritedownallthewordsaboutyourfeelingswhenyouseethem._________Whoareyouwritingfor?Thereadersofthepoemcanhelpyouchoosethelanguage,thestyle(风格)andthewords.Readoutyourpoemtoafewofyourclassmates,friends,relativesandneighbours.Askthemhowtheyfeelaboutthepoem.Tryandtrytillyougetitjustright.Don’tbeafraidtokeepworkingatyourpoem.Pickupyourpenandtrytocreateyourpoemsrightnow!1.Whichisthemostimportantpartforyoutocreateapoem?A.Theword. B.Thestory.C.Thefeeling. D.Thesubject.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A.Ordinarythings. B.Thegrassandthebird.C.Yourfeelings. D.Thepoems.3.Whatcanbeputbackintotheblank?A.Thegrammar. B.Thestyle.C.Thereaders. D.Thelanguage.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Weshouldwritedownthewordswhenwethinkaboutthesubject.B.Poetswriteapoemtotelltheordinarythingsinourdailylife.C.Weshouldteachthereaderstounderstandourpoem.D.Thewritergivesusfourpiecesofadviceonwritingapoem.5.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellushowtowriteapoem.B.Toencourageustowritepoems.C.Togiveussometipsonreadingpoems.D.Togiveusadviceonshowingourfeelings.四、补全对话(10分)7、根据对话内容,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话意思完整。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthen____1____(ride)horsestoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhenthey____2____(be)abouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itbegantosnow.More____3____moresnowfell.SoonBobcouldn’tseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and____4____otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetake____5____(he)friendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthiskindofanimalstake____6____(they)back!Butwhatwouldhappen(发生)ifthiskindofanimalstooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometers____7____suchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandonvery____8____(slow).Atlasttheanimalsstopped.WherewereBobandhisfriends?Noonecouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheir____9____(tent)!Theywereveryexcitedbecausetheyfinally____10____(find)theirtents.六、阅读表达(10分)9、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小说)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻译)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你是李华,不久前你随父母搬去了一个新地方。你的英国笔友Bill发邮件询问你的近况,请根据以下要点和要求回复Bill。要点:1.天气和穿着;2.上学方式;3.新交的朋友。要求:1.参考以上提示信息,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3.文中不得出现任何你的真实信息(校名、姓名和地名等);4.词数:不少于60词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。DearBill,Thanksforyoure-mail.Nowletmetellyouaboutmylifeinthenewtown._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thisismylifenow.Hopeyoucanvisitmehereoneday.Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者通过苹果的例子让儿子Eric明白即使肤色不同的人其实是一样的。【1题详解】句意:我想了一会儿说:“我们去水果店吧。我给你看一些东西。”thought思考;found发现;left离开;got得到。根据“...foraminuteandsaid”可知,我思考了一会儿,然后说。thought符合语境,故选A。【2题详解】句意:我想了一会儿说:“我们去水果店吧。我给你看一些东西。”candy糖果;book书;fruit水果;clothes衣服。根据“boughtsomeapples”可知,在水果店买的苹果。故选C。【3题详解】句意:回家后,我告诉Eric:“是时候回答你的问题了。”ranaway逃跑;gothome到家;ateout吃光;stayedup熬夜。根据“Let’sgotoa...shop.”可知,是去了一家水果店,买完苹果后回家。gothome符合语境,故选B。【4题详解】句意:回家后,我告诉Eric:“是时候回答你的问题了。”ask问;hear听说;pay付款;answer回答。根据前文可知Eric问了我一个问题,所以我回答他。answer符合语境,故选D。【5题详解】句意:孙惊讶地看着他们。nose鼻子;face脸;hair头发;head头。根据“asurpriselook”可知,一个惊讶的表情是在脸上的,故选B。【6题详解】句意:孙很快捡起了红苹果。early早的;quickly快速地;luckily幸运地;lovely可爱的。根据“Ericpickeduptheredapple...”可知,Eric迅速地捡起了红苹果,因为在Eric心中红苹果才是最好的。quickly符合语境,故选B。【7题详解】句意:它们现在看起来一样。thesame相同的;different不同的;dirty脏的;beautiful漂亮的。根据“Ipeeledalltheapples”可知,我把苹果皮削了,所以看起来是一样的。故选A。【8题详解】句意:人就像苹果。apples苹果;colors颜色;food食物;skins皮肤。根据全文可知,我在用苹果和Eric讲道理。故选A。【9题详解】句意:它们有不同的颜色和大小。glasses眼镜;sizes尺寸;problems问题;colors颜色。根据“Theyareindifferentcolorsand...”可知,苹果的颜色和大小不同。sizes符合语境,故选B。【10题详解】句意:从外表上看,有些苹果可能看起来不像其他苹果那么美味,但里面是一样的。right正确的;straight笔直的;quiet安静的;delicious美味的。根据“someoftheapplesmaynotlookas...astheothers”可知,有些苹果可能看起来不如其他美味。delicious符合语境,故选D。二、短文填空(10分)2、1.famous2.poems3.November4.rich5.entered6.French7.returning8.successful9.almost10.died【解析】【导语】本文介绍了巴金的生平。【1题详解】句意:他在20世纪成名。famous“著名的”,形容词作表语,故填famous。【2题详解】句意:他写了18篇短篇故事,19篇小说,一些诗歌和许多其他作品。poem“诗歌”,可数名词,some后加可数名词复数,故填poems。【3题详解】句意:巴金出生于1904年11月November“十一月”,故填November。【4题详解】句意:他出生在成都一个富裕的家庭。rich“富有的”,形容词作定语,故填rich。【5题详解】句意:1920年,巴金进入成都的一所外国语学校学习英语。enter“进入”,根据“In1920”可知本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填entered。【6题详解】句意:1927年,他去巴黎和他的好朋友学习法语,并读了很多书。French“法语”,故填French。【7题详解】句意:1928年回到上海后,巴金创作了更多的作品。return“返回”,动词,位于介词after后,应用动名词作宾语。故填returning。【8题详解】句意:他在业余时间写了许多成功的作品。successful“成功的”,形容词作定语修饰works,故填successful。【9题详解】句意:人们几乎喜欢他所有的作品。almost“几乎”,副词,故填almost。【10题详解】句意:101岁时,巴金在上海去世。die“去世”,发生在过去,应用一般过去时,故填died。3、1.take2.true3.by4.us5.arrive6.sunny7.aren’t8.But9.photos10.dancing【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者的梦想是去参观上海的迪斯尼乐园,今天终于实现了这个梦想,本文介绍了去游玩的过程。【1题详解】句意:然而,我的爸爸总是忙于工作,不能带我去那里。根据题干可知,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填take。【2题详解】句意:今天,我的梦想实现了。根据“mydreamcomes….”结合下文语境及首字母提示,可知此处是指我的梦想实现了,cometrue“实现”,固定词组,故填true。【3题详解】句意:我和我阿姨的家人坐火车去上海。根据“IgotoShanghai…trainwithmyaunt’sfamily.”可知此处是指乘火车去上海,bytrain“乘火车”,故填by。【4题详解】句意:这次旅行花了我们四个小时。根据题干,可知动词take后接宾格代词,we的宾格形式是us,故填us。【5题详解】句意:当我们到达迪斯尼乐园时,天气相当晴朗。根据“Whenwe…atDisneyland,”结合语境及首字母提示,可知是当我们到达迪斯尼乐园时,动词用arrive“到达”,时态是一般现在时,主语是we,因此用动词原形,故填arrive。【6题详解】句意:当我们到达迪斯尼乐园时,天气相当晴朗。根据“theweatherisquite…(sun).”可知是天气相当晴朗,设空处用在系动词is后面作表语,因此应用形容词sunny“晴朗的”,故填sunny。【7题详解】句意:幸运的是,没有太多的人。根据“there…(notbe)toomanypeople.”可知本句为therebe句型,主语toomanypeople是复数形式,时态是一般现在时,故填aren’t。【8题详解】句意:但我没有尝试过过山车,因为它真的很可怕。根据上文“Weplaylotsofgames.”结合下文“Idon’ttrytherollercoasters(过山车)becauseitisreallyscary.”可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系,结合首字母提示,应用but连接,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故填But。【9题详解】句意:我和米老鼠、唐老鸭和其他一些迪斯尼人物拍了很多照片。photo“照片”,可数名词,前面有many修饰,因此用其复数形式,故填photos。【10题详解】句意:看这张白雪公主和我的照片,我们跳得多开心啊!根据“howhappilyweare…(dance)!”由前面的助动词are,可知句子时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+动词的现在分词,dance的现在分词是dancing,故填dancing。4、Wouldyouliketolearnaboutdifferentlanguages(语言)?Well,____6____youranswerisyes,PlanetWordistheplaceforyou.PlanetWordisamuseuminAmerica.Itbringswordsandlanguagestolifeinallkindsof____7____(interest)ways.Whenyougetintothemuseum,youwillsee“SpeakingWillow”first.Itisatallartpieceandlooks____8____atree.Whenyougetclosetoit,youcanhearvoicesin____9____(hundred)ofdifferentlanguagescomingfromthetree.Mostofthemareforeigntoyou,because____10____(actual)ordinarypeoplecanonlyspeakafewlanguages.Oneroomcalled“WhereDoWordsComeFrom”____11____(show)thehistoryofsomecommonEnglishwords.Inthespace,youcanseethe“WallofWords”.Whenyouspeak____12____Englishwordtothewall,itwilltellyoutheorigin(起源)ofit.Thereisalsoaspecialroomwherevisitorscanlearntospeakdifferentlanguagesinit.Theteachersintheroomteach____13____(they)firstlanguagetovisitorsandhowthelanguageconnectswiththeculture.AnnFriedmanwasareadingandwritingteacher.ShestartedPlanetWord____14____(let)morepeoplelearnaboutthewordstheyuseorhear.Shehopespeoplecanspendsomemoretime____15____(visit)themuseum.Shesays,“Whentheyleave,theywillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheworldoflanguagesaroundthem.”5、1.F2.E3.C4.A5.B6.A7.F8.D9.C10.E【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍自己的上周末日常。【1题详解】句意:我必须早早地起床,因为我不想上课迟到。结合“getupearly”,“wantto”及备选词汇可知,此空应填动词或动词短语,选项F“belatefor”符合语境。故选F。【2题详解】句意:但是周末我很放松,很快乐。根据情态动词“can”和句意可知,此空应填动词原形,选项E“haveagoodtime”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】句意:我9点起床。根据“nineo’clock”可知,是具体时刻,此空需填介词at,表示“在9点钟”。故选C。【4题详解】句意:博物馆在我们学校对面。根据“Themuseum”和“myschool”可知,这是两个地点,此空需填方位介词进行连接。结合选项,选项A“acrossfrom”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】句意:我对他们很感兴趣。根据“manybeautifulpaintings”可知,是称赞那些画,此空应填动词作谓语。选项B“wasinterestedin”符合语境。故选B。【6题详解】句意:因为是我的生日,我的父母买许多东西给我。根据“boughtmemanythings”和“mybirthday”可知,此空需要填连词,连接两个前后两个句子。选项A“because”符合语境。故选A。【7题详解】句意:他们也买了一个生日蛋糕给我。此空需填介词,与其后人称代词宾格构成介词短语,在句中作状语成分。选项F“for”符合语境。故选F。【8题详解】句意:正如大家都知道的,蜡烛的数量是我的年龄。根据句子结构可知,此空缺少谓语,且主语“thenumberofthecandles”为单数。选项D“is”符合语境。故选D。【9题详解】句意:我许了愿,吹了蜡烛。根据“and”可知,此处需填动词作谓语,与“made”形成并列关系。选项C“blewout”符合语境。故选C。【10题详解】句意:我们也吃了长寿面,因为我的奶奶说过,它是长寿的象征。根据句子结构,此空缺少表语。结合选项,“asymbolof”与下文“longlife”构成名词性短语作表语。故选E。三、阅读理解(40分)6、1.D2.A3.C4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要是介绍如何更容易地创作一首好诗。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesubjectisthemostimportantpartofyourpoem.”可知主题是创作诗最重要的部分,故选D。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Youcantakeordinarythingsfromyourdailylifeandwritedownallthewordsaboutyourfeelingswhenyouseethem.”可知你可以从日常生活中汲取平凡的东西,当你看到它们的时候,写下你的感受,这里的them指的是ordinarythings,故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Whoareyouwritingfor?Thereadersofthepoemcanhelpyouchoosethelanguage,thestyle(风格)andthewords.”可知本段是介绍创作诗的时候,要考虑写给谁的,即读者,故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Aninterestingandhelpfulwayistowritedownthewords,phrasesorsentenceswhenyouarethinkingaboutthesubjectofyourpoem.”可知当考虑诗的主题的时候,我们应该写下这些词,故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thefollowingtipscanmakeiteasierforyoutocreateagoodpoem.”可知作者写这篇文章的原因是告诉我们如何创作诗,故选A。四、补全对话(10分)7、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?4.Howwasyourschooltrip?【解析】【导语】本文是Joe与Tom的对话,主要内容是Joe询问Tom在新学校的基本情况。【1题详解】根据“It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.”可知,此处询问距离,故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?【2题详解】根据“Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?”和“MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.”可知,此处应是对“Doyou...”的肯定回答,故填Yes,Ido./Sure.【3题详解】根据“Heistallandthin.”可知,此处应是询问Michael的外貌,故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?【4题详解】根据“Thetripwasgreat!”可知,此处应是询问学校旅行如何,故填Howwasyourschooltrip?五、语法填空(10分)8、1.rode2.were3.and4.the5.his6.them7.in8.slowly9.tents10.found【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了鲍勃和他的两个朋友骑马去露营,搭好帐篷后骑马去了森林,返回的途中迷路了,最终是他们的马带着他们找到了帐篷。【1题详解】句意:他们搭起帐篷,然后骑马来到一片森林,看看树长得怎么样。根据“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇讲的是过去的事情,时态应用一般过去时,ride的过去式是rode,故填rode。【2题详解】句意:下午,当他们离营地大约十公里时,天开始下雪了。根据“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇讲的是过去的事情,时态应用一般过去时;又因为空前的主语“they”是第三人称复数,所以“be”应变为“were”,故填were。【3题详解】句意:雪下得越来越多。分析语境及上文内容“itbegantosnow”可知,这会应是:雪下得越来越多。“越来越多”的英文表达是“moreandmore”,故填and。【4题详解】句意:鲍勃知道有两条路。一条路通往营地,另一条路通向他的家。根据“Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroad…and…other…”可知,考查的是“one…theother…”这个结构,指两个中的一个……另一个……。故填the。【5题详解】句意:他如何带他的朋友回营地?根据空后的名词“friends”及提示词可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词,修饰名词。he是主格形式,其形容词性物主代词是his,故填his。【6题详解】句意:让这种动物把他们带回去!根据空前的动词“take”可知,此处应用宾格。they是主格形式,其宾格是them,故填them。【7题详解】句意:在这么冷的天气里,那将是一次35公里的旅行!根据语境及空后的“suchcoldweather”可知,表达的应是“在这么冷的天气里”。缺“在……里”,用in。故填i

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