Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarlaSectionA课件人教版英语九年级全册

Unit

8

It

must

belong

to

CarlaSection

A&1&

belong

to的用法【教材原文】It

must

belong

to

Carla.它一定属于卡拉。

belong

to意为“属于……”，belong在此处作不及物动词，to为介词，后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式，不能接名词性物主代词或名词所有格。例如：

The

old

radio

on

the

desk

belongs

to

my

uncle.桌子上的那台旧收音机是我叔叔的。【拓展】belong

to不能用于进行时态和被动语态；belong

to常与名词性物主代词或名词所有格进行句型转换。【对点练】

这部相机是玛丽的。This

camera

belongs

to

Mary.=This

camera

is

_______.Mary's&2&

attend，take

part

in，join与join

in辨析【教材原文】I

attended

a

concert

yesterday

so

it

might

still

be

in

the

music

hall.我昨天参加了一场音乐会，所以它可能还在音乐厅。

attend

表示“出席；参加”，为正式用语，多指参加婚礼、典礼以及去上课、上学、听报告等。

take

part

in

指参加某个会议或某项群众性活动等，强调参加该项活动并在其中发挥一定作用。

join

指加入某党派、团体、组织、俱乐部等，并成为其中的一员。表示短暂性的动作，不与表示一段时间的状语连用。

join

in

一般指参加竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动，其后一般接名词或动词-ing形式。【对点练】

All

the

teachers

will

________

an

important

meeting

tomorrow，so

we

have

a

day

off

tomorrow.(

)AA.

attend

B.

join

C.

join

in

D.

take

part

in&3&

the

rest的用法【教材原文】I

left

early，before

the

rest

of

my

friends.我在我其他朋友之前就早早离开了。

the

rest在这里作名词，意为“其余的”，相当于“the

other+复数名词”或“the

others”。【对点练】

The

rest

of

the

students

____（be）

on

the

playground.are&4&

pick

up的用法【教材原文】I

think

somebody

must

have

picked

it

up.我想一定有人捡到它了。

pick

up意为“拾起;捡起”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语。名词（短语）作宾语时，该名词（短语）放在up的前后皆可;代词作宾语时，需要放在put和up之间。例如：

There

is

a

book

on

the

ground.Please

pick

it

up.地上有本书。请把它捡起来。【拓展】pick

up的其他含义:pick

up接电话;搭载;接载【对点练】

明天我会开车到你家接你。I'll

____________

at

your

home

tomorrow.pick

you

up&5&

must

have

done的用法【教材原文】I

think

somebody

must

have

picked

it

up.我想一定有人捡到它了。

must

have

done意为“一定做过某事”，表示对过去的状态或动作的肯定推测，该结构只用于肯定句中。例如：

It

must

have

rained

last

night,for

the

ground

is

wet.昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面是湿的。【拓展】can't

have

done意为“不可能做过某事”，表示对过去的状态或动作的否定推测。【对点练】

他不可能去北京了，因为我刚才在图书馆看见他了。He

__________________

Beijing,for

I

saw

him

in

the

library

just

now.can't

have

gone

to&6&

noise，voice与sound辨析【教材原文】When

he

was

interviewed

by

the

town

newspaper，he

said，“Every

night

we

hear

strange

noises

outside

our

window.”

当镇上的报社采访他的时候，他说，“每天晚上我们都听到我们的窗外传来奇怪的噪声。”

noise

常指不悦耳的声音，如杂音、吵闹声等，可以用a，some，much等词修饰。

voice指嗓音，如说话声、歌声、笑声等。

sound

泛指自然界的一切声音，如流水声、海浪声等。【对点练】

教室外面十分嘈杂。物理老师只得提高了音量说：“光的传播速度比声音快得多。”There

was

a

loud

______

outside

the

classroom.The

physics

teacher

had

to

raise

his

______，“Light

travels

much

faster

than

_______.”noisevoicesound&7&

“There

be+主语+v.-ing形式”的结构【教材原文】There

must

be

something

visiting

the

homes

in

our

neighborhood，but

what

is

it?肯定有什么东西闯入了我们社区住户家中，但它是什么呢？

“There

be+主语+v.-ing形式”，意为“有……正在做……”，其中v.-ing形式是现在分词短语作后置定语，和所修饰的名词构成逻辑上的主谓关系。例如：

There

are

lots

of

people

swimming

in

the

river.有许多人在河里游泳。【对点练】

那儿一定有一位老人站在树下。_______________

an

old

man

_________

under

the

tree.There

must

bestanding&8&

sleepy的用法【教材原文】Whenever

I

try

to

read

this

book，I

feel

sleepy.每当我试图读这本书时，我就感到困倦。

sleepy作形容词，意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作定语也可作表语。【拓展】（1）sleep可作动词也可作名词，意为“睡觉；睡眠”。（2）asleep是形容词，意为“睡着（的）”，在句中只能作表语。fall

asleep意为“入睡；睡着”。【对点练】

When

she

finally

fell

_______（sleep）,she

began

to

dream.asleepⅠ.请根据课本1b判断下列句子正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。1.Carla

was

the

only

kid

at

the

picnic.(

)F2.The

magazine

must

belong

to

Deng

Wen

because

he

loves

rabbits.(

)T3.The

CD

must

belong

to

Mary

because

she

always

listens

to

music.(

)FⅡ.请根据课本2d完成短文填空。

Linda's

mom

wants

to

know

what's

wrong

with

Linda.Linda

says

that

she's

really

worried

4.

.

she

can't

find

her

schoolbag.Linda

guesses

it

might

still

be

in

the

music

hall

because

she

5.

.

a

concert

yesterday.Luckily,she

doesn't

have

anything

valuable

in

it.Suddenly

she

remembers

she

went

to

a

picnic

after

the

concert,and

she

had

her

schoolbag

with

6.

.

at

the

picnic

at

the

park.So

it

can't

7.

.

stolen.She

thinks

somebody

must

have

picked

it

8.

..So

she'll

call

her

friends

now

to

check

if

anybody

has

it.becauseattendedherbeupⅢ.请根据课本3a选出最佳答案。9.What

did

the

small

town

use

to

be

like?(

)BA.

Something

unusual

used

to

happen.B.

It

used

to

be

quiet.C.

No

one

knew

each

other.D.

There

used

to

be

strange

noises

outside

the

windows.10.What's

Victor's

idea

about

the

strange

happenings?(

)CA.

He

thinks

it

could

be

an

animal.B.

He

thinks

it

could

be

the

wind.C.

He

thinks

it

could

be

teenagers.D.

He

thinks

it

could

be

a

dog.11.What

is

TRUE

about

the

policemen?(

)AA.

They

couldn't

find

anything

strange.B.

They

think

it

must

be

the

wind.C.

They

didn't

c