2023-2024学年山东省潍坊市高三上学期春季高考英语模拟试题（含答案）

2023-2024学年山东省潍坊市高三上学期春季高考英语模拟试题本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考生请在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。卷一（选择题，共55分）一、英语知识运用（本题25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出，并填涂在答题卡上）1.-WhendidMr.SmitharriveinBeijing?-Hearrivedthere_________theeveningofMarch30th.inB.onC.ofD.at2.-Shallwebuysomecardsforourteachers?-Whynotmakesomebyourselves?Itwillbemuch________.A.meaningfulB.moremeaningfulC.mostmeaningfulD.themostmeaningful3.-Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?-Oh,excellent.It’sworth________asecondtime.A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread4.-Isthereagrocerystorenearhere?-Yes.Gostraightahead________youwillseeoneonyourright.A.andB.soC.butD.or5.Thepolice________safetybookletstothechildrenyesterday.A.gaveoutB.gaveupC.gaveinD.gaveoff6.Hislittlebrother________theYouthLeaguefor2years.A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.wasinD.hasbeenin7.-Iwonderifyou’dliketohavedinnerwithus.-_________.Butthanksanyway.A.Ican’tB.Yes,I’dliketoC.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’tD.Yes.Whatapity8.-I’mgoingtoDaliantospendtheholidaytomorrow.-________.CongratulationsB.That’strueC.HaveagoodtimeD.That’snothing9.-Whereismycoat?-__________.A.HereitisB.HereisitC.HerethecoatisD.Thecoathereis10.Simpleminutes(会议记录)_________immediatelyafterthemeeting.A.shouldbeproduceB.shouldproduceC.shouldproducedD.shouldbeproduced11.-Sir,didyouenjoyyourstayinour________?-Yes,IspentwellandIlikedthebreakfast.A.hotelB.schoolC.factoryD.company12.-ChinesegovernmenthassuccessfullystoppedthevirusfromspreadinginChina.-________proudweChinesefeel!A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How13.Asisknowntoall,orangesare________Vitamin(维生素）A.A.shortofB.poorinC.richinD.goodfor14.-Didyounotice_________inhisoffice.-Yes,hewasgoingoverourhomework.A.whatMr.LiwasdoingB.howwasMr.LidoingC.howMr.LiwasdoingD.whatwasMr.Lidoing15.Tonyalongwithhisparents_______abookeverymonth.A.readB.readsC.lookD.looks16.-Excuseme,isthesupermarketfarfromhere?-No,it’sabout______.A.10minuteswalkB.10minute’swalkC.10-minuteswalkD.10minutes’walk17.Iwonder_______Icouldrecognizehimornotaftersomanyyears.A.whetherB.whereB.whereC.whyD.when18._______ofthestudentsinourclass_______girls.A.Twothird;areB.Twothirds;isC.Twothirds;isD.Twothirds;are19.-Whydoyoulikethenovelsomuch?-Becauseitisthebestone_______Ihaveeverread.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what20.-Ican’thearwhattheteachersaidinclassclearly.-_________.Neithercan’tIB.NeithercanIC.SoIcanD.SocanI.21.There_______aChinesepaintingshowatShandongMuseumnextweek.A.beB.willbeC.haveD.willhave22.Iamcookingthemeal________mymothertoldme.A.asifB.asC.whatD.that23.-Howlongdoesit________togototherailwaystationbybus?-About30minutes.A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay24.-__________?-Heishelpful.A.WhatdoesJohnlooklikeB.WhatisJohnwearingC.HowisJohnlikeD.HowdoyoulikeJohn25.-Whatdidyoudolastnight?-Iwasmade________myhomework.doB.todoC.doingD.does二、阅读理解（本题15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出，并填涂在答题卡上）ACompassItwasagreatgifttotheworldfromancientChina.Beforeitwasinvented,sailorshadtodependonthestarstofindthedirection.Afteritwasinvented,theoceanswereopentotravel.Manynewdiscoveriesweremadewiththehelpofit.GunpowderItwasoneofthegreatestinventions.Itissaidthatinthe3rdcenturyaChinesemanwroteabouthowtomakeit.Atfirst,itwasusedformakingfireworks.AttheendoftheTangDynasty,peoplebegantouseitinwars.ThemethodofmakingitwasbroughttotheArabworldandEuropeinthe13thand14thcenturies.Paper-makingChinawasthefirstcountryintheworldtomakepaper.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty,paperwasmadeinsomeplacesinChina.ItwasdevelopedintheEasternHanDynastybyCaiLun.Hemadepaperwithbark,ropes,ragsandsoon.Beforeitwasinvented,theancientChinesecarvedcharactersonanimalbonesandstones.Theyalsowrotethemonbambooandwoodensticks.PrintingItwascreatedin1041-1048intheSongDynasty.AmannamedBiShengcarvedcharactersonpiecesofclayandwood.Thenheputinkonthem.Afterthecharacterswereprintedonpaper,thepiecesofclayorwoodcouldbeusedagain.ThistechnologythenspreadtoKorea,JapanandEurope.Itwasthebasicmethodatthattime.26.Afterthe________wasinvented,theoceanswereopentotravel.A.compassB.printingC.gunpowderD.paper-making27.Atfirst,gunpowderwasusedfor________.A.findingdirectionsB.makingfireworksC.carvingcharactersD.makingpaper28.________developedpaper-makingintheEasternHanDynasty.A.SomesailorsB.BiShengC.CaiLunD.TheancientChinese29.Printingwascreatedinthe________.A.TangDynastyB.SongDynastyC.HanDynastyD.MingDynasty30.Thebesttitleforthereadingmaterialis“________”.A.TheFourDynastiesofAncientChinaB.TheFourGreatInventorsofAncientChinaC.TheFourGreatInventionsofAncientChinaD.TheFourGiftsofAncientChinaBOnacoldearlymorning,anoldwomanwascarryingabigbasketofcabbages(白菜)onherheadtothemarket.Shehopedtosellthemtothepeopleinthetown.Themountainroadwasnarrow(狭窄的)andtheoldwomanwaswalkingcarefully,becauseshedidnotwanttolosehercabbages.Suddenlysheheardaloudbellandabicyclecameround.Itpassedherandwentveryfastdownthehill.Theoldwomanhadtojumpuptoonesideoftheroadsoquicklythatthebasketofcabbagesnearlyfellintothevalley(山谷).Shelookedup,andsawthatayoungboywasonthebicycle.Hewasridingonwithoutevenlookingroundtoseewhethertheoldwomanwasallright.Theoldwomanbegantoshout,“Comeback,youngman!Youdroppedsomething!”Whenheheardthis,theboystoppedthebicyclesosuddenlythathenearlyfelloff.Thenheturnedandbegantopushthebicyclebackuptothehill.“Whatisit?”heasked.“WhatdidIdrop?”“Littleboy,”theoldwomananswered,“youdroppedyourmanners(礼仪).”31.Whatwastheoldwomancarrying?A.Abasketofeggs. B.Abasketofpears. C.Abasketofapples. D.Abasketofcabbages.32.Whydidthewomangotothetown? A.Becauseshewenttoseeherson.B.Becauseshewenttobuycabbages.C.Becauseshewenttosellhercabbages.D.Becauseshewenttobuyabicycle.33.Whatwasthemountainroadlike?A.Themountainroadwaswide. B.Themountainroadwasnarrow. C.Themountainroadwaslong. D.Themountainroadwasuntidy. 34.WhichoneisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Theboystoppedtobuysomecabbages.B.Theboystoppedtotaketheoldwomantothetown.C.Theboystoppedtopickupthecabbages.D.Theboystoppedtoasktheoldwomanwhathedropped.35.Whatdidtheboydrop?A.Theboydroppedhiscabbages. B.Theboydroppedhismoney. C.Theboydroppedhismanners. D.Theboydroppedhisbooks.CTherearemanykindsofmusicintheworld,popmusic,classicalmusic,folkmusicandsoon.Doyouknowcountrymusic?It’satraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Ilikeitverymuch!ItwilltakemeawayforawhileafterIamtired.Theguitarsandsongswilltakemetomountainsandfields.Countrymusicusuallytalksabouteverydaylifeandfeelings.It’slikethespiritofAmerica,easytounderstand,slowandsimple.CountrymusicwasdevelopedinthesouthernUnitedStates.ItwasthefolkmusicoftheAmericancountryside.Manyofthesongstellaboutthelivesoffarmers.Theytalkaboutlove,cropsordeath.Thelifeinthecountrysidecanbehard,sothewordsincountrymusicareoftensad.Atfirst,peopleplayedthemusiconlyatfamilyparties.Butitbecamemorepopularlater.Inthe1920s,peopleplayedcountrysongsontheradio,andtheymadethemintorecords.Whenpeopleinthecountrysidemovedtotownsandcitiestolookforwork,theytooktheirmusicwiththem.CountrymusiccontinuedtochangeandbecamepopularacrossAmerica.JohnDenverwasoneofAmerica’smostfamouscountrysingersinthe1970s.Hissong“TakeMehome,CountryRoads”iswell-knownandpeoplestillplayittoday.36.Countrymusicdeveloped_______.A.inJohnDenver’scityB.inthenorthernUnitedStatesC.inthesouthernUnitedStatesD.inthewesternUnitedStates37.Countrymusicisusuallyabout_______.A.everydaylifeandfeelingsB.workers’feelingsC.thelivesofworkersD.farmers’feelings38.Peoplebegantomakecountrysongrecords________.A.in1920B.inthe1920sC.inthe1970sD.in197039.WhydidcountrymusicbecomepopularinAmerica?A.Becausecitypeoplelikedthemusic.B.BecausefarmersmovedtocitieswiththeirmusicanditcontinuedtochangeC.Becausecountrymusictalkedaboutcitypeople'slives.D.Becausepeopleinthecitymovedtothecountryside.40.WhoisfamousforthesongTakeMeHome,CountryRoads?A.Afarmerinthecountryside.B.Apersonwhomovedtotowns.C.DenverJohn.D.JohnDenver.卷二（非选择题，共25分）三、根据情景内容补全对话（本题5个空，每空只填一词，每词1分，共5分）A:Hello,thisisZhangHua.MayIspeak41.____Mary?B:ThisisMary.A:Hello,Mary.TodayistheEveoftheSpringFestival!42._______youliketocometospendittogetherwithmyfamily?B:Yes,I’dliketo.HappySpringFestival!A:Thankyou.The43._______toyou.B:Thanks.44.______shallwemeet?A:Youcantakeataxito120JixiangRoad.I’llmeetyouthere.B:Thankyou.Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou45._______,Mary.四、短文填空（本题10个空，每空只填一词，每词1分，共10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式填空。Chinahasalonghistoryandcreatesmanycolorful46.________(culture).Theancientcultureonce47._______(have)agreatinfluenceontheworld,suchasJapan,SouthKoreaandotherAsianandEuropeancountries.48._________(tradition)Chinesepainting,poem,opera,medicine,clothing,kungfuandmanyotherkindsofculturalformsmakeupthecolorfulChineseculture49.________islovedbythepeoplefromallovertheworld.Today,theworldiscrazy50._______Chineseculture.Alotofforeignersare51._________(interest)inChinese,and52.________(them)learnthetraditionalthoughtsfromChinesegreatminds,suchasConfucius.Inshort,Chinesecultureiscolorfulandwonderful.Ifone53._______(want)toknoworstudyChineseculture54.________(deep),hemust55.________(spend)muchtimeonit.Otherwisehecanonlygetthetipofaniceberg.五、职场应用（共10分）某中学拟公开招聘一名英语教师,假设你是即将毕业的大学生LiLei,对这份工作很感兴趣,以下是你的简历Name:LiLeiMajor:EnglishEducation:QingdaoUniversityPosition:anEnglishteacherAwards:winscholarships2.winthefirstprizeinanEnglishspeechcontest3.foundtheEnglishclubExperience:l.workasapart-timetutor2.serveasanEnglishassistant根据以上简历,请给学校人事处负责人Mr.Richard写一封求职信。要点包括:应聘岗位;荣获奖项;工作经验。注意:1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息;词数80～120:开头已给出,不计人总词数。DearMr.Richard,____________________________